Butyrate-treatment induces gingival epithelial cell death in a three-dimensional gingival-connective tissue hybrid co-culture system

Three-dimensional (3D) cell culture systems are reported to be more physiologically similar to the in vivo state than 2-dimensional (2D) models, which are extensively employed in periodontal research. Herein, we developed a 3D gingival tissue model with both epithelial and lamina propria layers usin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yusuke Kurosawa, Hirofumi Yamaguchi, Kazuki Uemichi, Keiji Shinozuka, Yuki Kirihara, Hiromasa Tsuda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Dental Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790222002173
_version_ 1797862155414929408
author Yusuke Kurosawa
Hirofumi Yamaguchi
Kazuki Uemichi
Keiji Shinozuka
Yuki Kirihara
Hiromasa Tsuda
author_facet Yusuke Kurosawa
Hirofumi Yamaguchi
Kazuki Uemichi
Keiji Shinozuka
Yuki Kirihara
Hiromasa Tsuda
author_sort Yusuke Kurosawa
collection DOAJ
description Three-dimensional (3D) cell culture systems are reported to be more physiologically similar to the in vivo state than 2-dimensional (2D) models, which are extensively employed in periodontal research. Herein, we developed a 3D gingival tissue model with both epithelial and lamina propria layers using human gingival epithelial Ca9-22 cells and primary gingival fibroblasts. The epithelial layer of the developed 3D gingival tissue culture was treated with butyrate, a metabolite of oral bacteria, and the treatment induced the release of damage-associated molecular patterns, such as DNA and Sin3A associated protein 130 kDa (SAP130). Taken together, butyrate exposure to the epithelium of 3D gingival epithelial-connective tissue hybrid systems could induce epithelial cell death and the subsequent release of damage-associated molecular patterns.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T22:14:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0e70517bef0f49dbb4016375200cd618
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1991-7902
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T22:14:41Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Dental Sciences
spelling doaj.art-0e70517bef0f49dbb4016375200cd6182023-03-23T04:35:01ZengElsevierJournal of Dental Sciences1991-79022023-04-01182893897Butyrate-treatment induces gingival epithelial cell death in a three-dimensional gingival-connective tissue hybrid co-culture systemYusuke Kurosawa0Hirofumi Yamaguchi1Kazuki Uemichi2Keiji Shinozuka3Yuki Kirihara4Hiromasa Tsuda5Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, JapanNihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, JapanDivision of Oral Structural and Functional Biology, Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, JapanDivision of Oral Structural and Functional Biology, Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Biochemistry, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan; Division of Functional Morphology, Dental Research Center, Nihon University School of Dentistry, Tokyo, Japan; Corresponding author. Department of Biochemistry, Nihon University School of Dentistry, 1-8-13 Kanda-surugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-8310, Japan.Three-dimensional (3D) cell culture systems are reported to be more physiologically similar to the in vivo state than 2-dimensional (2D) models, which are extensively employed in periodontal research. Herein, we developed a 3D gingival tissue model with both epithelial and lamina propria layers using human gingival epithelial Ca9-22 cells and primary gingival fibroblasts. The epithelial layer of the developed 3D gingival tissue culture was treated with butyrate, a metabolite of oral bacteria, and the treatment induced the release of damage-associated molecular patterns, such as DNA and Sin3A associated protein 130 kDa (SAP130). Taken together, butyrate exposure to the epithelium of 3D gingival epithelial-connective tissue hybrid systems could induce epithelial cell death and the subsequent release of damage-associated molecular patterns.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790222002173Three-dimensional gingival tissue cultureButyrateDamage-associated molecular patternsCellular death
spellingShingle Yusuke Kurosawa
Hirofumi Yamaguchi
Kazuki Uemichi
Keiji Shinozuka
Yuki Kirihara
Hiromasa Tsuda
Butyrate-treatment induces gingival epithelial cell death in a three-dimensional gingival-connective tissue hybrid co-culture system
Journal of Dental Sciences
Three-dimensional gingival tissue culture
Butyrate
Damage-associated molecular patterns
Cellular death
title Butyrate-treatment induces gingival epithelial cell death in a three-dimensional gingival-connective tissue hybrid co-culture system
title_full Butyrate-treatment induces gingival epithelial cell death in a three-dimensional gingival-connective tissue hybrid co-culture system
title_fullStr Butyrate-treatment induces gingival epithelial cell death in a three-dimensional gingival-connective tissue hybrid co-culture system
title_full_unstemmed Butyrate-treatment induces gingival epithelial cell death in a three-dimensional gingival-connective tissue hybrid co-culture system
title_short Butyrate-treatment induces gingival epithelial cell death in a three-dimensional gingival-connective tissue hybrid co-culture system
title_sort butyrate treatment induces gingival epithelial cell death in a three dimensional gingival connective tissue hybrid co culture system
topic Three-dimensional gingival tissue culture
Butyrate
Damage-associated molecular patterns
Cellular death
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1991790222002173
work_keys_str_mv AT yusukekurosawa butyratetreatmentinducesgingivalepithelialcelldeathinathreedimensionalgingivalconnectivetissuehybridcoculturesystem
AT hirofumiyamaguchi butyratetreatmentinducesgingivalepithelialcelldeathinathreedimensionalgingivalconnectivetissuehybridcoculturesystem
AT kazukiuemichi butyratetreatmentinducesgingivalepithelialcelldeathinathreedimensionalgingivalconnectivetissuehybridcoculturesystem
AT keijishinozuka butyratetreatmentinducesgingivalepithelialcelldeathinathreedimensionalgingivalconnectivetissuehybridcoculturesystem
AT yukikirihara butyratetreatmentinducesgingivalepithelialcelldeathinathreedimensionalgingivalconnectivetissuehybridcoculturesystem
AT hiromasatsuda butyratetreatmentinducesgingivalepithelialcelldeathinathreedimensionalgingivalconnectivetissuehybridcoculturesystem