Prediction and simulation of mechanical properties of borophene-reinforced epoxy nanocomposites using molecular dynamics and FEA

The purpose of this work is to predict the mechanical properties of single- to few-layered borophene (η-LB)/epoxy composites using molecular dynamics modelling. An epoxy matrix was used to hold borophene in layers, and a borophene sheet was homogeneously incorporated into the epoxy matrix to generat...

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Main Authors: Banerjee Nirvik, Sen Abhishek, Ghosh Partha S., Biswas Amit R., Sharma Shubham, Kumar Abhinav, Singh Rajesh, Li Changhe, Kaur Jatinder, Eldin Sayed M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-07-01
Series:Reviews on Advanced Materials Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2022-0322
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author Banerjee Nirvik
Sen Abhishek
Ghosh Partha S.
Biswas Amit R.
Sharma Shubham
Kumar Abhinav
Singh Rajesh
Li Changhe
Kaur Jatinder
Eldin Sayed M.
author_facet Banerjee Nirvik
Sen Abhishek
Ghosh Partha S.
Biswas Amit R.
Sharma Shubham
Kumar Abhinav
Singh Rajesh
Li Changhe
Kaur Jatinder
Eldin Sayed M.
author_sort Banerjee Nirvik
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this work is to predict the mechanical properties of single- to few-layered borophene (η-LB)/epoxy composites using molecular dynamics modelling. An epoxy matrix was used to hold borophene in layers, and a borophene sheet was homogeneously incorporated into the epoxy matrix to generate borophene/epoxy nanocomposites. In this work, the mechanical properties of borophene/epoxy nanocomposites have been analysed in further detail. In addition to the mechanical properties of the nanocomposites, the impacts of borophene on the density distribution of epoxy polymers in the nanocomposites led to the observation that the local density is relatively high near the borophene–β12 interface and gradually declines to the bulk value as one advances away from the interface. The mechanical properties of the borophene-layered nanocomposites were superior to those of their substitutes, with the former having a higher Young’s modulus and a lower thermal expansion coefficient. This is due to the fact that borophene layer loading may result in a significant quantity of high-density polymer being present in the nanocomposites, which enhances the overall properties of the nanocomposites. In addition, the interaction between the three to four layers of loaded borophene layer provides the greatest reinforcement among the two nanocomposites systems. Finite element analysis analyses on the preferred results of the β12 LB were in excellent agreement with those of the experimental simulation data, demonstrating that this computational technique may be used to reliably predict the characteristics of borophene/epoxy composites in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-0e74499ba4ae42ad869789750bfaba592023-08-01T05:15:56ZengDe GruyterReviews on Advanced Materials Science1605-81272023-07-01621pp. 19220010.1515/rams-2022-0322Prediction and simulation of mechanical properties of borophene-reinforced epoxy nanocomposites using molecular dynamics and FEABanerjee Nirvik0Sen Abhishek1Ghosh Partha S.2Biswas Amit R.3Sharma Shubham4Kumar Abhinav5Singh Rajesh6Li Changhe7Kaur Jatinder8Eldin Sayed M.9Department of Mechanical Engineering, Calcutta Institute of Technology, Uluberia, Howrah, West Bengal, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Calcutta Institute of Technology, Uluberia, Howrah, West Bengal, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Calcutta Institute of Technology, Uluberia, Howrah, West Bengal, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Calcutta Institute of Technology, Uluberia, Howrah, West Bengal, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University Centre for Research and Development (UCRD), Chandigarh University, Mohali, IndiaDepartment of Nuclear and Renewable Energy, Ural Federal University Named After the First President of Russia, Boris Yeltsin, 19 Mira Street, 620002Ekaterinburg, Russian FederationUttaranchal Institute of Technology, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun248007, IndiaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, 266520, ChinaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Chandigarh Engineering College, Jhanjeri, Mohali140307, IndiaFaculty of Engineering, Centre for Research, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo11835, EgyptThe purpose of this work is to predict the mechanical properties of single- to few-layered borophene (η-LB)/epoxy composites using molecular dynamics modelling. An epoxy matrix was used to hold borophene in layers, and a borophene sheet was homogeneously incorporated into the epoxy matrix to generate borophene/epoxy nanocomposites. In this work, the mechanical properties of borophene/epoxy nanocomposites have been analysed in further detail. In addition to the mechanical properties of the nanocomposites, the impacts of borophene on the density distribution of epoxy polymers in the nanocomposites led to the observation that the local density is relatively high near the borophene–β12 interface and gradually declines to the bulk value as one advances away from the interface. The mechanical properties of the borophene-layered nanocomposites were superior to those of their substitutes, with the former having a higher Young’s modulus and a lower thermal expansion coefficient. This is due to the fact that borophene layer loading may result in a significant quantity of high-density polymer being present in the nanocomposites, which enhances the overall properties of the nanocomposites. In addition, the interaction between the three to four layers of loaded borophene layer provides the greatest reinforcement among the two nanocomposites systems. Finite element analysis analyses on the preferred results of the β12 LB were in excellent agreement with those of the experimental simulation data, demonstrating that this computational technique may be used to reliably predict the characteristics of borophene/epoxy composites in the future.https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2022-0322boropheneepoxy resin2d materialsmolecular modellingfea
spellingShingle Banerjee Nirvik
Sen Abhishek
Ghosh Partha S.
Biswas Amit R.
Sharma Shubham
Kumar Abhinav
Singh Rajesh
Li Changhe
Kaur Jatinder
Eldin Sayed M.
Prediction and simulation of mechanical properties of borophene-reinforced epoxy nanocomposites using molecular dynamics and FEA
Reviews on Advanced Materials Science
borophene
epoxy resin
2d materials
molecular modelling
fea
title Prediction and simulation of mechanical properties of borophene-reinforced epoxy nanocomposites using molecular dynamics and FEA
title_full Prediction and simulation of mechanical properties of borophene-reinforced epoxy nanocomposites using molecular dynamics and FEA
title_fullStr Prediction and simulation of mechanical properties of borophene-reinforced epoxy nanocomposites using molecular dynamics and FEA
title_full_unstemmed Prediction and simulation of mechanical properties of borophene-reinforced epoxy nanocomposites using molecular dynamics and FEA
title_short Prediction and simulation of mechanical properties of borophene-reinforced epoxy nanocomposites using molecular dynamics and FEA
title_sort prediction and simulation of mechanical properties of borophene reinforced epoxy nanocomposites using molecular dynamics and fea
topic borophene
epoxy resin
2d materials
molecular modelling
fea
url https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2022-0322
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