Exploring the Impact of Built Environment Attributes on Social Followings Using Social Media Data and Deep Learning

Streets are an important component of urban landscapes and reflect the image, quality of life, and vitality of public spaces. With the help of the Google Cityscapes urban dataset and the DeepLab-v3 deep learning model, we segmented panoramic images to obtain visual statistics, and analyzed the impac...

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Main Authors: Yiwen Tang, Jiaxin Zhang, Runjiao Liu, Yunqin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/11/6/325
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author Yiwen Tang
Jiaxin Zhang
Runjiao Liu
Yunqin Li
author_facet Yiwen Tang
Jiaxin Zhang
Runjiao Liu
Yunqin Li
author_sort Yiwen Tang
collection DOAJ
description Streets are an important component of urban landscapes and reflect the image, quality of life, and vitality of public spaces. With the help of the Google Cityscapes urban dataset and the DeepLab-v3 deep learning model, we segmented panoramic images to obtain visual statistics, and analyzed the impact of built environment attributes on a restaurant’s popularity. The results show that restaurant reviews are affected by the density of traffic signs, flow of pedestrians, the bicycle slow-moving index, and variations in the terrain, among which the density of traffic signs has a significant negative correlation with the number of reviews. The most critical factor that affects ratings on restaurants’ food, indoor environment and service is pedestrian flow, followed by road walkability and bicycle slow-moving index, and then natural elements (sky openness, greening rate, and terrain), traffic-related factors (road network density and motor vehicle interference index), and artificial environment (such as the building rate), while people’s willingness to stay has a significant negative effect on ratings. The qualities of the built environment that affect per capita consumption include density of traffic signs, pedestrian flow, and degree of non-motorized design, where the density of traffic signs has the most significant effect.
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spelling doaj.art-0e749d1d638f4dbc9fc8a4d167f1db9d2023-11-23T16:58:49ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642022-05-0111632510.3390/ijgi11060325Exploring the Impact of Built Environment Attributes on Social Followings Using Social Media Data and Deep LearningYiwen Tang0Jiaxin Zhang1Runjiao Liu2Yunqin Li3School of Architecture and Art, Central South University, No. 68, Shaoshan South Road, Tianxin District, Changsha 410075, ChinaDivision of Sustainable Energy and Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita 565-0871, Osaka, JapanSchool of Architecture and Art, Central South University, No. 68, Shaoshan South Road, Tianxin District, Changsha 410075, ChinaDivision of Sustainable Energy and Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita 565-0871, Osaka, JapanStreets are an important component of urban landscapes and reflect the image, quality of life, and vitality of public spaces. With the help of the Google Cityscapes urban dataset and the DeepLab-v3 deep learning model, we segmented panoramic images to obtain visual statistics, and analyzed the impact of built environment attributes on a restaurant’s popularity. The results show that restaurant reviews are affected by the density of traffic signs, flow of pedestrians, the bicycle slow-moving index, and variations in the terrain, among which the density of traffic signs has a significant negative correlation with the number of reviews. The most critical factor that affects ratings on restaurants’ food, indoor environment and service is pedestrian flow, followed by road walkability and bicycle slow-moving index, and then natural elements (sky openness, greening rate, and terrain), traffic-related factors (road network density and motor vehicle interference index), and artificial environment (such as the building rate), while people’s willingness to stay has a significant negative effect on ratings. The qualities of the built environment that affect per capita consumption include density of traffic signs, pedestrian flow, and degree of non-motorized design, where the density of traffic signs has the most significant effect.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/11/6/325street view imagerysocial media databuilt environment attributesmachine learning
spellingShingle Yiwen Tang
Jiaxin Zhang
Runjiao Liu
Yunqin Li
Exploring the Impact of Built Environment Attributes on Social Followings Using Social Media Data and Deep Learning
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
street view imagery
social media data
built environment attributes
machine learning
title Exploring the Impact of Built Environment Attributes on Social Followings Using Social Media Data and Deep Learning
title_full Exploring the Impact of Built Environment Attributes on Social Followings Using Social Media Data and Deep Learning
title_fullStr Exploring the Impact of Built Environment Attributes on Social Followings Using Social Media Data and Deep Learning
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Impact of Built Environment Attributes on Social Followings Using Social Media Data and Deep Learning
title_short Exploring the Impact of Built Environment Attributes on Social Followings Using Social Media Data and Deep Learning
title_sort exploring the impact of built environment attributes on social followings using social media data and deep learning
topic street view imagery
social media data
built environment attributes
machine learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/11/6/325
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AT jiaxinzhang exploringtheimpactofbuiltenvironmentattributesonsocialfollowingsusingsocialmediadataanddeeplearning
AT runjiaoliu exploringtheimpactofbuiltenvironmentattributesonsocialfollowingsusingsocialmediadataanddeeplearning
AT yunqinli exploringtheimpactofbuiltenvironmentattributesonsocialfollowingsusingsocialmediadataanddeeplearning