Psychometric properties of the disrespect and abuse questionnaire in Iranian parturient women

Background: Disrespect and abuse during childbirth is regarded as harassment of women and a violation of their rights. The aim of this study was to assess the psychometric properties of the disrespect and abuse questionnaire in Iranian parturient women. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional st...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khadije Hajizadeh, Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi, Maryam Vaezi, Shahla Meedya, Sakineh Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi, Mojgan Mirghafourvand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijnmrjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-9066;year=2023;volume=28;issue=1;spage=72;epage=77;aulast=Hajizadeh
_version_ 1828014073303793664
author Khadije Hajizadeh
Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi
Maryam Vaezi
Shahla Meedya
Sakineh Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi
Mojgan Mirghafourvand
author_facet Khadije Hajizadeh
Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi
Maryam Vaezi
Shahla Meedya
Sakineh Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi
Mojgan Mirghafourvand
author_sort Khadije Hajizadeh
collection DOAJ
description Background: Disrespect and abuse during childbirth is regarded as harassment of women and a violation of their rights. The aim of this study was to assess the psychometric properties of the disrespect and abuse questionnaire in Iranian parturient women. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 265 postpartum women in both private and public hospitals in Tabriz, Iran. The scale was translated from English into Farsi. In the quantitative face validity, the impact score was determined for each item. Moreover, in the quantitative content validity, the Content Validity Ratio (CVR) and Content Validity Index (CVI) were assessed based on the comments of experts on the relevance, clarity, and simplicity of items (CVI) and the necessity of items (CVR). Construct validity was assessed through exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. Results: In the face validity assessment, all items received a minimum impact score of 1.5. In assessing the content validity, all the items attained the minimum acceptable value of CVR (>0.69) and CVI (>0.79). According to the exploratory factor analysis, the Disrespect and Abuse Questionnaire has 23 items and five factors, including abandoning the mother, improper care, mother's immobility, not talking to the mother, and mother's deprivation. The construct validity of the scale was confirmed by the confirmatory factor analysis, in which X2/df <5 and root mean square error of approximation <0.08. Conclusions: The Farsi version of the disrespect and abuse questionnaire can be used as a valid tool for assessing instances of lack of respectful maternity care in the postpartum period.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T09:56:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0e829da8768749b4b5266869f5402196
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-9066
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T09:56:12Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research
spelling doaj.art-0e829da8768749b4b5266869f54021962023-02-16T12:24:54ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research1735-90662023-01-01281727710.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_228_21Psychometric properties of the disrespect and abuse questionnaire in Iranian parturient womenKhadije HajizadehMohammad Asghari JafarabadiMaryam VaeziShahla MeedyaSakineh Mohammad-Alizadeh-CharandabiMojgan MirghafourvandBackground: Disrespect and abuse during childbirth is regarded as harassment of women and a violation of their rights. The aim of this study was to assess the psychometric properties of the disrespect and abuse questionnaire in Iranian parturient women. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 265 postpartum women in both private and public hospitals in Tabriz, Iran. The scale was translated from English into Farsi. In the quantitative face validity, the impact score was determined for each item. Moreover, in the quantitative content validity, the Content Validity Ratio (CVR) and Content Validity Index (CVI) were assessed based on the comments of experts on the relevance, clarity, and simplicity of items (CVI) and the necessity of items (CVR). Construct validity was assessed through exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses. Results: In the face validity assessment, all items received a minimum impact score of 1.5. In assessing the content validity, all the items attained the minimum acceptable value of CVR (>0.69) and CVI (>0.79). According to the exploratory factor analysis, the Disrespect and Abuse Questionnaire has 23 items and five factors, including abandoning the mother, improper care, mother's immobility, not talking to the mother, and mother's deprivation. The construct validity of the scale was confirmed by the confirmatory factor analysis, in which X2/df <5 and root mean square error of approximation <0.08. Conclusions: The Farsi version of the disrespect and abuse questionnaire can be used as a valid tool for assessing instances of lack of respectful maternity care in the postpartum period.http://www.ijnmrjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-9066;year=2023;volume=28;issue=1;spage=72;epage=77;aulast=Hajizadehabuseiranpsychometricsreliabilityvalidity
spellingShingle Khadije Hajizadeh
Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi
Maryam Vaezi
Shahla Meedya
Sakineh Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi
Mojgan Mirghafourvand
Psychometric properties of the disrespect and abuse questionnaire in Iranian parturient women
Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research
abuse
iran
psychometrics
reliability
validity
title Psychometric properties of the disrespect and abuse questionnaire in Iranian parturient women
title_full Psychometric properties of the disrespect and abuse questionnaire in Iranian parturient women
title_fullStr Psychometric properties of the disrespect and abuse questionnaire in Iranian parturient women
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric properties of the disrespect and abuse questionnaire in Iranian parturient women
title_short Psychometric properties of the disrespect and abuse questionnaire in Iranian parturient women
title_sort psychometric properties of the disrespect and abuse questionnaire in iranian parturient women
topic abuse
iran
psychometrics
reliability
validity
url http://www.ijnmrjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-9066;year=2023;volume=28;issue=1;spage=72;epage=77;aulast=Hajizadeh
work_keys_str_mv AT khadijehajizadeh psychometricpropertiesofthedisrespectandabusequestionnaireiniranianparturientwomen
AT mohammadasgharijafarabadi psychometricpropertiesofthedisrespectandabusequestionnaireiniranianparturientwomen
AT maryamvaezi psychometricpropertiesofthedisrespectandabusequestionnaireiniranianparturientwomen
AT shahlameedya psychometricpropertiesofthedisrespectandabusequestionnaireiniranianparturientwomen
AT sakinehmohammadalizadehcharandabi psychometricpropertiesofthedisrespectandabusequestionnaireiniranianparturientwomen
AT mojganmirghafourvand psychometricpropertiesofthedisrespectandabusequestionnaireiniranianparturientwomen