Valuing the Accessibility of Green Spaces in the Housing Market: A Spatial Hedonic Analysis in Shanghai, China

As a crucial determinant of urban livability, the importance of access to high-quality green spaces has long been recognized for achieving sustainable urbanization. In urban areas, higher values are usually placed in residential properties with higher accessibility to green spaces. Using housing tra...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shenglin Ben, He Zhu, Jiajun Lu, Renfeng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/9/1660
_version_ 1827725601099743232
author Shenglin Ben
He Zhu
Jiajun Lu
Renfeng Wang
author_facet Shenglin Ben
He Zhu
Jiajun Lu
Renfeng Wang
author_sort Shenglin Ben
collection DOAJ
description As a crucial determinant of urban livability, the importance of access to high-quality green spaces has long been recognized for achieving sustainable urbanization. In urban areas, higher values are usually placed in residential properties with higher accessibility to green spaces. Using housing transaction data from as many as 3388 residential communities in Shanghai coupled with high-resolution satellite data of urban green spaces, we comprehensively examine the relationship between residential property values and the accessibility of both community-owned and public green spaces. We find, in instrumental-variable estimations, that: (1) home prices, on average, increase by 0.17% if the overall green space accessibility rises by 1%; and that (2) a 1% increase in the green ratio within a community raises property values by 0.46%. Moreover, the number of accessible green spaces, area of accessible green spaces, and distance to the nearest green spaces have positive impacts on home values separately. We also find strong spatial dependence in urban green spaces and unobserved price determinants, as well as heterogeneity by location, property value, and housing type. Our empirical findings provide valuable guidance for real estate developers and local governments in valuing environmental amenities and urban planning in the context of a residential housing market.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T22:33:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0e82ec4c1d93464db91173c3856415bd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-445X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T22:33:40Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Land
spelling doaj.art-0e82ec4c1d93464db91173c3856415bd2023-11-19T11:33:09ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2023-08-01129166010.3390/land12091660Valuing the Accessibility of Green Spaces in the Housing Market: A Spatial Hedonic Analysis in Shanghai, ChinaShenglin Ben0He Zhu1Jiajun Lu2Renfeng Wang3International Business School, Zhejiang University, Haining 314400, ChinaSchool of Management, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaInternational Business School, Zhejiang University, Haining 314400, ChinaSchool of Management, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaAs a crucial determinant of urban livability, the importance of access to high-quality green spaces has long been recognized for achieving sustainable urbanization. In urban areas, higher values are usually placed in residential properties with higher accessibility to green spaces. Using housing transaction data from as many as 3388 residential communities in Shanghai coupled with high-resolution satellite data of urban green spaces, we comprehensively examine the relationship between residential property values and the accessibility of both community-owned and public green spaces. We find, in instrumental-variable estimations, that: (1) home prices, on average, increase by 0.17% if the overall green space accessibility rises by 1%; and that (2) a 1% increase in the green ratio within a community raises property values by 0.46%. Moreover, the number of accessible green spaces, area of accessible green spaces, and distance to the nearest green spaces have positive impacts on home values separately. We also find strong spatial dependence in urban green spaces and unobserved price determinants, as well as heterogeneity by location, property value, and housing type. Our empirical findings provide valuable guidance for real estate developers and local governments in valuing environmental amenities and urban planning in the context of a residential housing market.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/9/1660urban green spaces (UGS)housing marketspatial hedonic pricinginstrumental variable approachShanghai
spellingShingle Shenglin Ben
He Zhu
Jiajun Lu
Renfeng Wang
Valuing the Accessibility of Green Spaces in the Housing Market: A Spatial Hedonic Analysis in Shanghai, China
Land
urban green spaces (UGS)
housing market
spatial hedonic pricing
instrumental variable approach
Shanghai
title Valuing the Accessibility of Green Spaces in the Housing Market: A Spatial Hedonic Analysis in Shanghai, China
title_full Valuing the Accessibility of Green Spaces in the Housing Market: A Spatial Hedonic Analysis in Shanghai, China
title_fullStr Valuing the Accessibility of Green Spaces in the Housing Market: A Spatial Hedonic Analysis in Shanghai, China
title_full_unstemmed Valuing the Accessibility of Green Spaces in the Housing Market: A Spatial Hedonic Analysis in Shanghai, China
title_short Valuing the Accessibility of Green Spaces in the Housing Market: A Spatial Hedonic Analysis in Shanghai, China
title_sort valuing the accessibility of green spaces in the housing market a spatial hedonic analysis in shanghai china
topic urban green spaces (UGS)
housing market
spatial hedonic pricing
instrumental variable approach
Shanghai
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/9/1660
work_keys_str_mv AT shenglinben valuingtheaccessibilityofgreenspacesinthehousingmarketaspatialhedonicanalysisinshanghaichina
AT hezhu valuingtheaccessibilityofgreenspacesinthehousingmarketaspatialhedonicanalysisinshanghaichina
AT jiajunlu valuingtheaccessibilityofgreenspacesinthehousingmarketaspatialhedonicanalysisinshanghaichina
AT renfengwang valuingtheaccessibilityofgreenspacesinthehousingmarketaspatialhedonicanalysisinshanghaichina