Heat load and deuterium plasma effects on SPS and WSP tungsten
Tungsten is a prime choice for armor material in future nuclear fusion devices. For the realization of fusion, it is necessary to address issues related to the plasma–armor interactions. In this work, several types of tungsten material were studied, i.e. tungsten prepared by spark plasma sintering (...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sciendo
2015-06-01
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Series: | Nukleonika |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/nuka-2015-0061 |
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author | Vilémová Monika Matějíček Jiří Nevrlá Barbara Chernyshova Maryna Gasior Pawel Kowalska-Strzeciwilk Ewa Jäger Aleš |
author_facet | Vilémová Monika Matějíček Jiří Nevrlá Barbara Chernyshova Maryna Gasior Pawel Kowalska-Strzeciwilk Ewa Jäger Aleš |
author_sort | Vilémová Monika |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Tungsten is a prime choice for armor material in future nuclear fusion devices. For the realization of fusion, it is necessary to address issues related to the plasma–armor interactions. In this work, several types of tungsten material were studied, i.e. tungsten prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS) and by water stabilized plasma spraying (WSP) technique. An intended surface porosity was created in the samples to model hydrogen/helium bubbles. The samples were subjected to a laser heat loading and a radiation loading of deuterium plasma to simulate edge plasma conditions of a nuclear fusion device (power density of 108 W/cm2 and 107 W/cm2, respectively, in the pulse intervals up to 200 ns). Thermally induced changes in the morphology and the damage to the studied surfaces are described. Possible consequences for the fusion device operation are pointed out. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T16:23:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0e86cf4d2fbb4b25ad56d14361485323 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0029-5922 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T16:23:26Z |
publishDate | 2015-06-01 |
publisher | Sciendo |
record_format | Article |
series | Nukleonika |
spelling | doaj.art-0e86cf4d2fbb4b25ad56d143614853232022-12-22T01:41:44ZengSciendoNukleonika0029-59222015-06-0160227528310.1515/nuka-2015-0061nuka-2015-0061Heat load and deuterium plasma effects on SPS and WSP tungstenVilémová Monika0Matějíček Jiří1Nevrlá Barbara2Chernyshova Maryna3Gasior Pawel4Kowalska-Strzeciwilk Ewa5Jäger Aleš6Institute of Plasma Physics ASCR, Za Slovankou 1782/3, 182 00 Prague 8, Czech RepublicInstitute of Plasma Physics ASCR, Za Slovankou 1782/3, 182 00 Prague 8, Czech RepublicInstitute of Plasma Physics ASCR, Za Slovankou 1782/3, 182 00 Prague 8, Czech RepublicInstitute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion (IPPLM), 23 Hery Str., 01-497 Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion (IPPLM), 23 Hery Str., 01-497 Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion (IPPLM), 23 Hery Str., 01-497 Warsaw, PolandLaboratory of Nanostructures and Nanomaterials, Institute of Physics, Na Slovance 2, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech RepublicTungsten is a prime choice for armor material in future nuclear fusion devices. For the realization of fusion, it is necessary to address issues related to the plasma–armor interactions. In this work, several types of tungsten material were studied, i.e. tungsten prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS) and by water stabilized plasma spraying (WSP) technique. An intended surface porosity was created in the samples to model hydrogen/helium bubbles. The samples were subjected to a laser heat loading and a radiation loading of deuterium plasma to simulate edge plasma conditions of a nuclear fusion device (power density of 108 W/cm2 and 107 W/cm2, respectively, in the pulse intervals up to 200 ns). Thermally induced changes in the morphology and the damage to the studied surfaces are described. Possible consequences for the fusion device operation are pointed out.https://doi.org/10.1515/nuka-2015-0061tungstenfusionheat loadingirradiationbubblessurface damage |
spellingShingle | Vilémová Monika Matějíček Jiří Nevrlá Barbara Chernyshova Maryna Gasior Pawel Kowalska-Strzeciwilk Ewa Jäger Aleš Heat load and deuterium plasma effects on SPS and WSP tungsten Nukleonika tungsten fusion heat loading irradiation bubbles surface damage |
title | Heat load and deuterium plasma effects on SPS and WSP tungsten |
title_full | Heat load and deuterium plasma effects on SPS and WSP tungsten |
title_fullStr | Heat load and deuterium plasma effects on SPS and WSP tungsten |
title_full_unstemmed | Heat load and deuterium plasma effects on SPS and WSP tungsten |
title_short | Heat load and deuterium plasma effects on SPS and WSP tungsten |
title_sort | heat load and deuterium plasma effects on sps and wsp tungsten |
topic | tungsten fusion heat loading irradiation bubbles surface damage |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/nuka-2015-0061 |
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