Land Use Carbon Emissions or Sink: Research Characteristics, Hotspots and Future Perspectives

The land use, land-use change and forestry (LULUCF) sector, as a source and a sink of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, is critical for achieving carbon neutrality. Many academic journals have published papers on land use carbon emission or sink (LUCES), but LUCES reviews are relatively rare, which po...

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Main Authors: Lina Liu, Jiansheng Qu, Feng Gao, Tek Narayan Maraseni, Shaojian Wang, Suman Aryal, Zhenhua Zhang, Rong Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/3/279
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author Lina Liu
Jiansheng Qu
Feng Gao
Tek Narayan Maraseni
Shaojian Wang
Suman Aryal
Zhenhua Zhang
Rong Wu
author_facet Lina Liu
Jiansheng Qu
Feng Gao
Tek Narayan Maraseni
Shaojian Wang
Suman Aryal
Zhenhua Zhang
Rong Wu
author_sort Lina Liu
collection DOAJ
description The land use, land-use change and forestry (LULUCF) sector, as a source and a sink of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, is critical for achieving carbon neutrality. Many academic journals have published papers on land use carbon emission or sink (LUCES), but LUCES reviews are relatively rare, which poses great challenges in accurately understanding the research progress and future prospects. This work analyzes the research characteristics, hotspots and future perspectives of LUCES research by using a bibliometric analysis (such as DDA, VOSviewer, CiteSpace software) and a review based on the data (6115 scientific papers) during 1991–2023 from the Web of Science (WoS) platform. We found that (1) over the past 33 years, it first presented a steady growth, then fluctuating growth, and finally a rapid growth trend in the yearly number of publications in LUCES research. The USA (17.31%), China (14.96%), and the UK (7.37%) occupy a dominant position in this research field. (2) The related LUCES research is interdisciplinary, which mainly cover science and technology, meteorology and atmospheric sciences, geology, and environmental sciences and ecology disciplines. (3) The research hotspot analysis on LUCES shows that these articles mostly covered the follow three aspects: ecosystem services, climate change, and carbon neutrality. (4) A review of the past LUCES literature suggests that it is mainly focused on exploring the forefront issues in terms of the definition and boundaries, evaluation method and influencing factors, etc. This work suggests that further research could explore the main scientific problems on quantification of land-based carbon neutrality, quantitative analysis of the impact mechanisms, as well as interdisciplinary research and collaborative governance needed for carbon neutrality.
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spelling doaj.art-0e8a4f3dd8914bb59b1ced4007960bbc2024-03-27T13:50:33ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2024-02-0113327910.3390/land13030279Land Use Carbon Emissions or Sink: Research Characteristics, Hotspots and Future PerspectivesLina Liu0Jiansheng Qu1Feng Gao2Tek Narayan Maraseni3Shaojian Wang4Suman Aryal5Zhenhua Zhang6Rong Wu7Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaNorthwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaNorthwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaCentre for Sustainable Agricultural Systems, University of Southern Queensland, Queensland 4350, AustraliaSchool of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaCentre for Sustainable Agricultural Systems, University of Southern Queensland, Queensland 4350, AustraliaSchool of Economics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510062, ChinaThe land use, land-use change and forestry (LULUCF) sector, as a source and a sink of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, is critical for achieving carbon neutrality. Many academic journals have published papers on land use carbon emission or sink (LUCES), but LUCES reviews are relatively rare, which poses great challenges in accurately understanding the research progress and future prospects. This work analyzes the research characteristics, hotspots and future perspectives of LUCES research by using a bibliometric analysis (such as DDA, VOSviewer, CiteSpace software) and a review based on the data (6115 scientific papers) during 1991–2023 from the Web of Science (WoS) platform. We found that (1) over the past 33 years, it first presented a steady growth, then fluctuating growth, and finally a rapid growth trend in the yearly number of publications in LUCES research. The USA (17.31%), China (14.96%), and the UK (7.37%) occupy a dominant position in this research field. (2) The related LUCES research is interdisciplinary, which mainly cover science and technology, meteorology and atmospheric sciences, geology, and environmental sciences and ecology disciplines. (3) The research hotspot analysis on LUCES shows that these articles mostly covered the follow three aspects: ecosystem services, climate change, and carbon neutrality. (4) A review of the past LUCES literature suggests that it is mainly focused on exploring the forefront issues in terms of the definition and boundaries, evaluation method and influencing factors, etc. This work suggests that further research could explore the main scientific problems on quantification of land-based carbon neutrality, quantitative analysis of the impact mechanisms, as well as interdisciplinary research and collaborative governance needed for carbon neutrality.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/3/279land usecarbon emissioncarbon sinkbibliometric analysis
spellingShingle Lina Liu
Jiansheng Qu
Feng Gao
Tek Narayan Maraseni
Shaojian Wang
Suman Aryal
Zhenhua Zhang
Rong Wu
Land Use Carbon Emissions or Sink: Research Characteristics, Hotspots and Future Perspectives
Land
land use
carbon emission
carbon sink
bibliometric analysis
title Land Use Carbon Emissions or Sink: Research Characteristics, Hotspots and Future Perspectives
title_full Land Use Carbon Emissions or Sink: Research Characteristics, Hotspots and Future Perspectives
title_fullStr Land Use Carbon Emissions or Sink: Research Characteristics, Hotspots and Future Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Land Use Carbon Emissions or Sink: Research Characteristics, Hotspots and Future Perspectives
title_short Land Use Carbon Emissions or Sink: Research Characteristics, Hotspots and Future Perspectives
title_sort land use carbon emissions or sink research characteristics hotspots and future perspectives
topic land use
carbon emission
carbon sink
bibliometric analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/3/279
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AT shaojianwang landusecarbonemissionsorsinkresearchcharacteristicshotspotsandfutureperspectives
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