Boundary Control as Gatekeeping in Facebook Groups

Facebook groups host user-created communities on Facebook’s global platform, and their administrative structure consists of members, volunteer moderators, and governance mechanisms developed by the platform itself. This study presents the viewpoints of volunteers who moderate groups on Facebook that...

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Main Author: Sanna Malinen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2021-10-01
Series:Media and Communication
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/4238
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author Sanna Malinen
author_facet Sanna Malinen
author_sort Sanna Malinen
collection DOAJ
description Facebook groups host user-created communities on Facebook’s global platform, and their administrative structure consists of members, volunteer moderators, and governance mechanisms developed by the platform itself. This study presents the viewpoints of volunteers who moderate groups on Facebook that are dedicated to political discussion. It sheds light on how they enact their day-to-day moderation work, from platform administration to group membership, while acknowledging the demands that come from both these tasks. As volunteer moderators make key decisions about content, their work significantly shapes public discussion in their groups. Using data obtained from 15 face-to-face interviews, this qualitative study sheds light on volunteer moderation as a means of media control in complex digital networks. The findings show that moderation concerns not just the removal of content or contacts but, most importantly, it is about protecting group norms by controlling who has the access to the group. Facebook’s volunteer moderators have power not only to guide discussion but, above all, to decide who can participate in it, which makes them important gatekeepers of the digital public sphere.
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spelling doaj.art-0e8b78cc03924c34b0c029de9f5f237a2022-12-22T01:34:08ZengCogitatioMedia and Communication2183-24392021-10-0194738110.17645/mac.v9i4.42382205Boundary Control as Gatekeeping in Facebook GroupsSanna Malinen0Department of Social Research, University of Turku, FinlandFacebook groups host user-created communities on Facebook’s global platform, and their administrative structure consists of members, volunteer moderators, and governance mechanisms developed by the platform itself. This study presents the viewpoints of volunteers who moderate groups on Facebook that are dedicated to political discussion. It sheds light on how they enact their day-to-day moderation work, from platform administration to group membership, while acknowledging the demands that come from both these tasks. As volunteer moderators make key decisions about content, their work significantly shapes public discussion in their groups. Using data obtained from 15 face-to-face interviews, this qualitative study sheds light on volunteer moderation as a means of media control in complex digital networks. The findings show that moderation concerns not just the removal of content or contacts but, most importantly, it is about protecting group norms by controlling who has the access to the group. Facebook’s volunteer moderators have power not only to guide discussion but, above all, to decide who can participate in it, which makes them important gatekeepers of the digital public sphere.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/4238facebookfacebook groupsgatekeepingmoderationplatformspolitical discussionssocial networks
spellingShingle Sanna Malinen
Boundary Control as Gatekeeping in Facebook Groups
Media and Communication
facebook
facebook groups
gatekeeping
moderation
platforms
political discussions
social networks
title Boundary Control as Gatekeeping in Facebook Groups
title_full Boundary Control as Gatekeeping in Facebook Groups
title_fullStr Boundary Control as Gatekeeping in Facebook Groups
title_full_unstemmed Boundary Control as Gatekeeping in Facebook Groups
title_short Boundary Control as Gatekeeping in Facebook Groups
title_sort boundary control as gatekeeping in facebook groups
topic facebook
facebook groups
gatekeeping
moderation
platforms
political discussions
social networks
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/4238
work_keys_str_mv AT sannamalinen boundarycontrolasgatekeepinginfacebookgroups