A step towards seascape scale conservation: using vessel monitoring systems (VMS) to map fishing activity.

BACKGROUND: Conservation of marine ecosystems will require a holistic understanding of fisheries with concurrent spatial patterns of biodiversity. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Using data from the UK Government Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) deployed on UK-registered large fishing vessels we inves...

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Main Authors: Matthew J Witt, Brendan J Godley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2007-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2040201?pdf=render
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author Matthew J Witt
Brendan J Godley
author_facet Matthew J Witt
Brendan J Godley
author_sort Matthew J Witt
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: Conservation of marine ecosystems will require a holistic understanding of fisheries with concurrent spatial patterns of biodiversity. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Using data from the UK Government Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) deployed on UK-registered large fishing vessels we investigate patterns of fisheries activity on annual and seasonal scales. Analysis of VMS data shows that regions of the UK European continental shelf (i.e. Western Channel and Celtic Sea, Northern North Sea and the Goban Spur) receive consistently greater fisheries pressure than the rest of the UK continental shelf fishing zone. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: VMS provides a unique and independent method from which to derive patterns of spatially and temporally explicit fisheries activity. Such information may feed into ecosystem management plans seeking to achieve sustainable fisheries while minimising putative risk to non-target species (e.g. cetaceans, seabirds and elasmobranchs) and habitats of conservation concern. With multilateral collaboration VMS technologies may offer an important solution to quantifying and managing ecosystem disturbance, particularly on the high-seas.
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spelling doaj.art-0e8c1b9eca094b2aa935016758861a0c2022-12-21T19:28:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032007-01-01210e111110.1371/journal.pone.0001111A step towards seascape scale conservation: using vessel monitoring systems (VMS) to map fishing activity.Matthew J WittBrendan J GodleyBACKGROUND: Conservation of marine ecosystems will require a holistic understanding of fisheries with concurrent spatial patterns of biodiversity. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Using data from the UK Government Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) deployed on UK-registered large fishing vessels we investigate patterns of fisheries activity on annual and seasonal scales. Analysis of VMS data shows that regions of the UK European continental shelf (i.e. Western Channel and Celtic Sea, Northern North Sea and the Goban Spur) receive consistently greater fisheries pressure than the rest of the UK continental shelf fishing zone. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: VMS provides a unique and independent method from which to derive patterns of spatially and temporally explicit fisheries activity. Such information may feed into ecosystem management plans seeking to achieve sustainable fisheries while minimising putative risk to non-target species (e.g. cetaceans, seabirds and elasmobranchs) and habitats of conservation concern. With multilateral collaboration VMS technologies may offer an important solution to quantifying and managing ecosystem disturbance, particularly on the high-seas.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2040201?pdf=render
spellingShingle Matthew J Witt
Brendan J Godley
A step towards seascape scale conservation: using vessel monitoring systems (VMS) to map fishing activity.
PLoS ONE
title A step towards seascape scale conservation: using vessel monitoring systems (VMS) to map fishing activity.
title_full A step towards seascape scale conservation: using vessel monitoring systems (VMS) to map fishing activity.
title_fullStr A step towards seascape scale conservation: using vessel monitoring systems (VMS) to map fishing activity.
title_full_unstemmed A step towards seascape scale conservation: using vessel monitoring systems (VMS) to map fishing activity.
title_short A step towards seascape scale conservation: using vessel monitoring systems (VMS) to map fishing activity.
title_sort step towards seascape scale conservation using vessel monitoring systems vms to map fishing activity
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2040201?pdf=render
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