Theory of heavy-quarks contribution to the quark-gluon plasma viscosity

The shear viscosity of quark gluon plasma is customarily estimated in the literature using kinetic theory, which, however, is well known to break down for dense interacting systems. Here we propose an alternative theoretical approach based on recent advances in the physics of dense interacting liqui...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Alessio Zaccone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Nuclear Physics B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S055032132400049X
Description
Summary:The shear viscosity of quark gluon plasma is customarily estimated in the literature using kinetic theory, which, however, is well known to break down for dense interacting systems. Here we propose an alternative theoretical approach based on recent advances in the physics of dense interacting liquid-like systems, which is valid for strongly-interacting and arbitrarily dense relativistic systems. With this approach, the viscosity of strongly interacting dense heavy-quarks plasma is evaluated analytically, at the level of special relativity. For QGP well above the confinement temperature, the theory predicts that the viscosity increases with the cube of temperature, in agreement with evidence.
ISSN:0550-3213