Dehydrogenation Kinetics and Modeling Studies of MgH2 Enhanced by Transition Metal Oxide Catalysts Using Constant Pressure Thermodynamic Driving Forces

The influence of transition metal oxide catalysts (ZrO2, CeO2, Fe3O4 and Nb2O5) on the hydrogen desorption kinetics of MgH2 was investigated using constant pressure thermodynamic driving forces in which the ratio of the equilibrium plateau pressure (pm) to the opposing plateau (pop) was the same in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saidi Temitope Sabitu, Andrew J. Goudy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-06-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/2/3/219
_version_ 1819073579328733184
author Saidi Temitope Sabitu
Andrew J. Goudy
author_facet Saidi Temitope Sabitu
Andrew J. Goudy
author_sort Saidi Temitope Sabitu
collection DOAJ
description The influence of transition metal oxide catalysts (ZrO2, CeO2, Fe3O4 and Nb2O5) on the hydrogen desorption kinetics of MgH2 was investigated using constant pressure thermodynamic driving forces in which the ratio of the equilibrium plateau pressure (pm) to the opposing plateau (pop) was the same in all the reactions studied. The results showed Nb2O5 to be vastly superior to other catalysts for improving the thermodynamics and kinetics of MgH2. The modeling studies showed reaction at the phase boundary to be likely process controlling the reaction rates of all the systems studied.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T17:55:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0e8cdce8f1324afc8a25a878efc6111a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-4701
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T17:55:52Z
publishDate 2012-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Metals
spelling doaj.art-0e8cdce8f1324afc8a25a878efc6111a2022-12-21T18:55:12ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012012-06-012321922810.3390/met2030219Dehydrogenation Kinetics and Modeling Studies of MgH2 Enhanced by Transition Metal Oxide Catalysts Using Constant Pressure Thermodynamic Driving ForcesSaidi Temitope SabituAndrew J. GoudyThe influence of transition metal oxide catalysts (ZrO2, CeO2, Fe3O4 and Nb2O5) on the hydrogen desorption kinetics of MgH2 was investigated using constant pressure thermodynamic driving forces in which the ratio of the equilibrium plateau pressure (pm) to the opposing plateau (pop) was the same in all the reactions studied. The results showed Nb2O5 to be vastly superior to other catalysts for improving the thermodynamics and kinetics of MgH2. The modeling studies showed reaction at the phase boundary to be likely process controlling the reaction rates of all the systems studied.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/2/3/219hydrogen storagemagnesium hydridekineticsmodeling
spellingShingle Saidi Temitope Sabitu
Andrew J. Goudy
Dehydrogenation Kinetics and Modeling Studies of MgH2 Enhanced by Transition Metal Oxide Catalysts Using Constant Pressure Thermodynamic Driving Forces
Metals
hydrogen storage
magnesium hydride
kinetics
modeling
title Dehydrogenation Kinetics and Modeling Studies of MgH2 Enhanced by Transition Metal Oxide Catalysts Using Constant Pressure Thermodynamic Driving Forces
title_full Dehydrogenation Kinetics and Modeling Studies of MgH2 Enhanced by Transition Metal Oxide Catalysts Using Constant Pressure Thermodynamic Driving Forces
title_fullStr Dehydrogenation Kinetics and Modeling Studies of MgH2 Enhanced by Transition Metal Oxide Catalysts Using Constant Pressure Thermodynamic Driving Forces
title_full_unstemmed Dehydrogenation Kinetics and Modeling Studies of MgH2 Enhanced by Transition Metal Oxide Catalysts Using Constant Pressure Thermodynamic Driving Forces
title_short Dehydrogenation Kinetics and Modeling Studies of MgH2 Enhanced by Transition Metal Oxide Catalysts Using Constant Pressure Thermodynamic Driving Forces
title_sort dehydrogenation kinetics and modeling studies of mgh2 enhanced by transition metal oxide catalysts using constant pressure thermodynamic driving forces
topic hydrogen storage
magnesium hydride
kinetics
modeling
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/2/3/219
work_keys_str_mv AT saiditemitopesabitu dehydrogenationkineticsandmodelingstudiesofmgh2enhancedbytransitionmetaloxidecatalystsusingconstantpressurethermodynamicdrivingforces
AT andrewjgoudy dehydrogenationkineticsandmodelingstudiesofmgh2enhancedbytransitionmetaloxidecatalystsusingconstantpressurethermodynamicdrivingforces