3D22<i><sup>MX</sup></i>: Performance Subjective Evaluation of 3D/Stereoscopic Image Processing and Analysis
This work is divided into three parts: (i) a methodology developed for building a 3D/ stereoscopic database, called 3D22<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow>...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Mathematics |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/1/171 |
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| author | Jesús Jaime Moreno Escobar Erika Yolanda Aguilar del Villar Oswaldo Morales Matamoros Liliana Chanona Hernández |
| author_facet | Jesús Jaime Moreno Escobar Erika Yolanda Aguilar del Villar Oswaldo Morales Matamoros Liliana Chanona Hernández |
| author_sort | Jesús Jaime Moreno Escobar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This work is divided into three parts: (i) a methodology developed for building a 3D/ stereoscopic database, called 3D22<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mi>M</mi><mi>X</mi></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>, (ii) a software tool designed for degradation of 3D/stereoscopic images, and (iii) a psychophysical experiment carried out for a specific type of noise. The novelty of this work is to integrate these three parts precisely to provide not only professionals who design algorithms to estimate three-dimensional image quality but also those who wish to generate new image databases. For the development of the 3D/stereoscopic database, 15 indoor images and 5 outdoor ones were spatial-calibrated and lighted for different types of scenarios. Criteria calibration is different for indoor images with respect to outdoor images. The software tool to degrade 3D/stereoscopic images is designed from MatLab programming language since images captured in the first part are calculated for achieving several image degradation. Our program has ten different types of noises for degradation, such as white Gauss impulse, localvar, spatial correlation, salt & pepper, speckle, blur, contrast, jpeg, and j2k. Due to each type of noise containing up to five levels of degradation, in this proposal, a database of 20 images is required to design a tool for degrading and generating three-dimensional images ranging from all types of noise to yield psychophysical. Finally, there are applied specific criteria to carry out some psychophysical experiments with 3D/stereoscopic images. Moreover, we analyzed the methodology used to qualify and apply images to the <i>j2k noise</i>, explaining every degradation level for this noise. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:08:18Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0e9034a5b9944119b057d54f420c99d9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2227-7390 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:08:18Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Mathematics |
| spelling | doaj.art-0e9034a5b9944119b057d54f420c99d92023-11-30T22:55:27ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-12-0111117110.3390/math110101713D22<i><sup>MX</sup></i>: Performance Subjective Evaluation of 3D/Stereoscopic Image Processing and AnalysisJesús Jaime Moreno Escobar0Erika Yolanda Aguilar del Villar1Oswaldo Morales Matamoros2Liliana Chanona Hernández3Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica, Unidad Zacatenco, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México 07340, MexicoEscuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica, Unidad Zacatenco, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México 07340, MexicoEscuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica, Unidad Zacatenco, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México 07340, MexicoEscuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica, Unidad Zacatenco, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ciudad de México 07340, MexicoThis work is divided into three parts: (i) a methodology developed for building a 3D/ stereoscopic database, called 3D22<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mi>M</mi><mi>X</mi></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>, (ii) a software tool designed for degradation of 3D/stereoscopic images, and (iii) a psychophysical experiment carried out for a specific type of noise. The novelty of this work is to integrate these three parts precisely to provide not only professionals who design algorithms to estimate three-dimensional image quality but also those who wish to generate new image databases. For the development of the 3D/stereoscopic database, 15 indoor images and 5 outdoor ones were spatial-calibrated and lighted for different types of scenarios. Criteria calibration is different for indoor images with respect to outdoor images. The software tool to degrade 3D/stereoscopic images is designed from MatLab programming language since images captured in the first part are calculated for achieving several image degradation. Our program has ten different types of noises for degradation, such as white Gauss impulse, localvar, spatial correlation, salt & pepper, speckle, blur, contrast, jpeg, and j2k. Due to each type of noise containing up to five levels of degradation, in this proposal, a database of 20 images is required to design a tool for degrading and generating three-dimensional images ranging from all types of noise to yield psychophysical. Finally, there are applied specific criteria to carry out some psychophysical experiments with 3D/stereoscopic images. Moreover, we analyzed the methodology used to qualify and apply images to the <i>j2k noise</i>, explaining every degradation level for this noise.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/1/171performance evaluationimage analysis3D/stereoscopicimage databasespsychophysical experimentsimage processing |
| spellingShingle | Jesús Jaime Moreno Escobar Erika Yolanda Aguilar del Villar Oswaldo Morales Matamoros Liliana Chanona Hernández 3D22<i><sup>MX</sup></i>: Performance Subjective Evaluation of 3D/Stereoscopic Image Processing and Analysis Mathematics performance evaluation image analysis 3D/stereoscopic image databases psychophysical experiments image processing |
| title | 3D22<i><sup>MX</sup></i>: Performance Subjective Evaluation of 3D/Stereoscopic Image Processing and Analysis |
| title_full | 3D22<i><sup>MX</sup></i>: Performance Subjective Evaluation of 3D/Stereoscopic Image Processing and Analysis |
| title_fullStr | 3D22<i><sup>MX</sup></i>: Performance Subjective Evaluation of 3D/Stereoscopic Image Processing and Analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | 3D22<i><sup>MX</sup></i>: Performance Subjective Evaluation of 3D/Stereoscopic Image Processing and Analysis |
| title_short | 3D22<i><sup>MX</sup></i>: Performance Subjective Evaluation of 3D/Stereoscopic Image Processing and Analysis |
| title_sort | 3d22 i sup mx sup i performance subjective evaluation of 3d stereoscopic image processing and analysis |
| topic | performance evaluation image analysis 3D/stereoscopic image databases psychophysical experiments image processing |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/1/171 |
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