Effects of supplemental xylanase on in vitro disappearance of dry matter in feed ingredients for swine

Background: Alternative feed ingredients are widely used in swine diets to lower feed costs, but these ingredients contain a large quantity of non-starch polysaccharides. Supplemental xylanase is known to break down non-starch polysaccharides. However, the effects of exogenous xylanase from Bacillus...

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Main Authors: Hyunwoong Jo, Jung Yeol Sung, Beob Gyun Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2021-02-01
Series:Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/rccp/article/view/345360
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author Hyunwoong Jo
Jung Yeol Sung
Beob Gyun Kim
author_facet Hyunwoong Jo
Jung Yeol Sung
Beob Gyun Kim
author_sort Hyunwoong Jo
collection DOAJ
description Background: Alternative feed ingredients are widely used in swine diets to lower feed costs, but these ingredients contain a large quantity of non-starch polysaccharides. Supplemental xylanase is known to break down non-starch polysaccharides. However, the effects of exogenous xylanase from Bacillus subtilis on various feed ingredients have rarely been compared. Objective: To evaluate the effects of supplemental xylanase on in vitro disappearance of dry matter (DM) in various feed ingredients for pigs. Methods: Nine feed ingredients were used to measure in vitro ileal disappearance and in vitro total tract disappearance of DM. Each ground ingredient was supplemented with either supplemental xylanase (9,000 U/g) or cornstarch at 1.0%. Results: Supplemental xylanase increased in vitro ileal disappearance of DM in wheat, barley, wheat flour, and wheat bran (p<0.05). The in vitro total tract disappearance of DM for barley and wheat bran increased with xylanase addition (p<0.05). Conclusion: Exogenous xylanase could increase in vitro ileal DM disappearance in barley, wheat, wheat flour, and wheat bran, but did not affect in vitro total tract DM disappearance in wheat and wheat flour.
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spelling doaj.art-0e913f12765b4014887e144db1dd8b5e2023-12-20T13:50:48ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaRevista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias2256-29582021-02-0134431632310.17533/udea.rccp.v34n4a0842535Effects of supplemental xylanase on in vitro disappearance of dry matter in feed ingredients for swineHyunwoong Jo0Jung Yeol Sung1Beob Gyun Kim2Konkuk UniversityKonkuk UniversityKonkuk UniversityBackground: Alternative feed ingredients are widely used in swine diets to lower feed costs, but these ingredients contain a large quantity of non-starch polysaccharides. Supplemental xylanase is known to break down non-starch polysaccharides. However, the effects of exogenous xylanase from Bacillus subtilis on various feed ingredients have rarely been compared. Objective: To evaluate the effects of supplemental xylanase on in vitro disappearance of dry matter (DM) in various feed ingredients for pigs. Methods: Nine feed ingredients were used to measure in vitro ileal disappearance and in vitro total tract disappearance of DM. Each ground ingredient was supplemented with either supplemental xylanase (9,000 U/g) or cornstarch at 1.0%. Results: Supplemental xylanase increased in vitro ileal disappearance of DM in wheat, barley, wheat flour, and wheat bran (p<0.05). The in vitro total tract disappearance of DM for barley and wheat bran increased with xylanase addition (p<0.05). Conclusion: Exogenous xylanase could increase in vitro ileal DM disappearance in barley, wheat, wheat flour, and wheat bran, but did not affect in vitro total tract DM disappearance in wheat and wheat flour.https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/rccp/article/view/345360dry matter digestibilityenzymefeedstuffsileal digestibilityin vitro disappearancenon-starch polysaccharidespigstotal tract digestibilityxylanase
spellingShingle Hyunwoong Jo
Jung Yeol Sung
Beob Gyun Kim
Effects of supplemental xylanase on in vitro disappearance of dry matter in feed ingredients for swine
Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias
dry matter digestibility
enzyme
feedstuffs
ileal digestibility
in vitro disappearance
non-starch polysaccharides
pigs
total tract digestibility
xylanase
title Effects of supplemental xylanase on in vitro disappearance of dry matter in feed ingredients for swine
title_full Effects of supplemental xylanase on in vitro disappearance of dry matter in feed ingredients for swine
title_fullStr Effects of supplemental xylanase on in vitro disappearance of dry matter in feed ingredients for swine
title_full_unstemmed Effects of supplemental xylanase on in vitro disappearance of dry matter in feed ingredients for swine
title_short Effects of supplemental xylanase on in vitro disappearance of dry matter in feed ingredients for swine
title_sort effects of supplemental xylanase on in vitro disappearance of dry matter in feed ingredients for swine
topic dry matter digestibility
enzyme
feedstuffs
ileal digestibility
in vitro disappearance
non-starch polysaccharides
pigs
total tract digestibility
xylanase
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/rccp/article/view/345360
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