Establishing immunogenicity and safety of needle-free intradermal delivery by nanoporous ceramic skin patch of mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine as a revaccination strategy in healthy volunteers

Introduction: Nanoporous microneedle arrays (npMNA) are being developed as skin patches for vaccine delivery. As alternative for needle-based immunisation, they may potentially result in higher vaccine acceptance, which is important for future mass vaccination campaigns to control outbreaks, such as...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manon L.M. Prins, Corine Prins, Jutte J.C. de Vries, Leo G. Visser, Anna H.E. Roukens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Virus Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168170223001375