Serum Cortisol and BMI in Chronic Diseases and Increased Early Cardiovascular Diseases

The purpose of this study was to examine the role of cortisol, and it is related to BMI in the chronic diseases which may increase early cardiovascular disease (CVD) in old Iraqi. The subjects were 116 adults, aged 51-71 years. Body Mass Index (BMI), Waist Circumferences (WC) and Waist Hip Ratio (WH...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Baghdad Science Journal
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad 2016-06-01
Series:Baghdad Science Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/2785
_version_ 1818163726651490304
author Baghdad Science Journal
author_facet Baghdad Science Journal
author_sort Baghdad Science Journal
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to examine the role of cortisol, and it is related to BMI in the chronic diseases which may increase early cardiovascular disease (CVD) in old Iraqi. The subjects were 116 adults, aged 51-71 years. Body Mass Index (BMI), Waist Circumferences (WC) and Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) were used as a measure of adiposity. Investigation showed highly significant difference between patients in BMI ranges, most of male were in an obese weight range (48.5%), as well in women. There were no significant correlations between serum cortisol concentration and age both gender groups. While there were highly significant correlations between cortisol level and BMI, waist, and WHR (except in female subjects), also there were highly significant correlations between cortisol level and SBP,DBP (mmHg)only in male. In both groups, total cholesterol concentration, FBS, and A1C were significantly correlated with serum cortisol. Negatively correlated has been observed between serum cortisol and HDL-C in men but not in women. In men, the results of cortisol with CV risk factors (dyslipidemia, D.M, hypertension, at least 2 risk factors and three risk factors) show significant differences (p>0.0). In summary, there is a major association between cortisol levels, obese, and chronic diseases. These conclusions promote the hypothesis that the opposing effect of adiposity on the chronic diseases might be mediated by cortisol. This association could cause early development of cardiovascular diseases even in males.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T16:54:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0e98505a19b44f08a5b6ac20f8510db2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2078-8665
2411-7986
language Arabic
last_indexed 2024-12-11T16:54:09Z
publishDate 2016-06-01
publisher College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad
record_format Article
series Baghdad Science Journal
spelling doaj.art-0e98505a19b44f08a5b6ac20f8510db22022-12-22T00:58:01ZaraCollege of Science for Women, University of BaghdadBaghdad Science Journal2078-86652411-79862016-06-0113210.21123/bsj.13.2.399-406Serum Cortisol and BMI in Chronic Diseases and Increased Early Cardiovascular DiseasesBaghdad Science JournalThe purpose of this study was to examine the role of cortisol, and it is related to BMI in the chronic diseases which may increase early cardiovascular disease (CVD) in old Iraqi. The subjects were 116 adults, aged 51-71 years. Body Mass Index (BMI), Waist Circumferences (WC) and Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) were used as a measure of adiposity. Investigation showed highly significant difference between patients in BMI ranges, most of male were in an obese weight range (48.5%), as well in women. There were no significant correlations between serum cortisol concentration and age both gender groups. While there were highly significant correlations between cortisol level and BMI, waist, and WHR (except in female subjects), also there were highly significant correlations between cortisol level and SBP,DBP (mmHg)only in male. In both groups, total cholesterol concentration, FBS, and A1C were significantly correlated with serum cortisol. Negatively correlated has been observed between serum cortisol and HDL-C in men but not in women. In men, the results of cortisol with CV risk factors (dyslipidemia, D.M, hypertension, at least 2 risk factors and three risk factors) show significant differences (p>0.0). In summary, there is a major association between cortisol levels, obese, and chronic diseases. These conclusions promote the hypothesis that the opposing effect of adiposity on the chronic diseases might be mediated by cortisol. This association could cause early development of cardiovascular diseases even in males.http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/2785"Cortisol, Body Mass Index, Chronic Diseases, Cardiovascular Disease"
spellingShingle Baghdad Science Journal
Serum Cortisol and BMI in Chronic Diseases and Increased Early Cardiovascular Diseases
Baghdad Science Journal
"Cortisol, Body Mass Index, Chronic Diseases, Cardiovascular Disease"
title Serum Cortisol and BMI in Chronic Diseases and Increased Early Cardiovascular Diseases
title_full Serum Cortisol and BMI in Chronic Diseases and Increased Early Cardiovascular Diseases
title_fullStr Serum Cortisol and BMI in Chronic Diseases and Increased Early Cardiovascular Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Serum Cortisol and BMI in Chronic Diseases and Increased Early Cardiovascular Diseases
title_short Serum Cortisol and BMI in Chronic Diseases and Increased Early Cardiovascular Diseases
title_sort serum cortisol and bmi in chronic diseases and increased early cardiovascular diseases
topic "Cortisol, Body Mass Index, Chronic Diseases, Cardiovascular Disease"
url http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/2785
work_keys_str_mv AT baghdadsciencejournal serumcortisolandbmiinchronicdiseasesandincreasedearlycardiovasculardiseases