A New Approach to Assess the Retained Value of Functionalized and Stabilized Wood Products through Aging

Wood stabilization and functionalization is a hot topic towards increasing the use of wood in buildings. Building construction and materials account for around 11% of the global CO<sub>2</sub> emissions, thus there is increasing interest in using wood to replace concrete, steel, and alum...

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Main Authors: Diego Elustondo, Douglas Gaunt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/13/5/643
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author Diego Elustondo
Douglas Gaunt
author_facet Diego Elustondo
Douglas Gaunt
author_sort Diego Elustondo
collection DOAJ
description Wood stabilization and functionalization is a hot topic towards increasing the use of wood in buildings. Building construction and materials account for around 11% of the global CO<sub>2</sub> emissions, thus there is increasing interest in using wood to replace concrete, steel, and aluminium. However, the perceived quality of wood in service decreases quickly in comparison with non-biodegradable alternatives, so aging must be delayed as much as possible through stabilization and functionalization. The question addressed in this paper is how to measure the perceived quality of wood products in service. The concept of wood quality is difficult to define, as it depends on a combination of factors such as customer satisfaction, wood fibre characteristics, products, applications, and so on. This paper proposes a definition of timber quality based on market price. By knowing the market value of a potential range of wood products, the proposed method calculates the loss of value due to developing defects caused by aging. Overall, the proposed methodology allows converting the subjective concept of aging into an objective $ value. A numeric example is presented based on the New Zealand timber grading rules. The results showed that 5.1 m by 150 mm by 50 mm softwood timber can lose up to 61% of its value as appearance grade if a single aging defect develops beyond the maximum allowed size.
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spelling doaj.art-0e9b236dc5b943a68374d5ff21ed569b2023-11-23T11:00:38ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072022-04-0113564310.3390/f13050643A New Approach to Assess the Retained Value of Functionalized and Stabilized Wood Products through AgingDiego Elustondo0Douglas Gaunt1New Zealand Forest Research Institute Limited (Scion), 49 Sala Street, Private Bag 3020, Rotorua 3046, New ZealandNew Zealand Forest Research Institute Limited (Scion), 49 Sala Street, Private Bag 3020, Rotorua 3046, New ZealandWood stabilization and functionalization is a hot topic towards increasing the use of wood in buildings. Building construction and materials account for around 11% of the global CO<sub>2</sub> emissions, thus there is increasing interest in using wood to replace concrete, steel, and aluminium. However, the perceived quality of wood in service decreases quickly in comparison with non-biodegradable alternatives, so aging must be delayed as much as possible through stabilization and functionalization. The question addressed in this paper is how to measure the perceived quality of wood products in service. The concept of wood quality is difficult to define, as it depends on a combination of factors such as customer satisfaction, wood fibre characteristics, products, applications, and so on. This paper proposes a definition of timber quality based on market price. By knowing the market value of a potential range of wood products, the proposed method calculates the loss of value due to developing defects caused by aging. Overall, the proposed methodology allows converting the subjective concept of aging into an objective $ value. A numeric example is presented based on the New Zealand timber grading rules. The results showed that 5.1 m by 150 mm by 50 mm softwood timber can lose up to 61% of its value as appearance grade if a single aging defect develops beyond the maximum allowed size.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/13/5/643wood stabilizationwood qualitywood defectswood agingloss of valueNew Zealand timber grading rules
spellingShingle Diego Elustondo
Douglas Gaunt
A New Approach to Assess the Retained Value of Functionalized and Stabilized Wood Products through Aging
Forests
wood stabilization
wood quality
wood defects
wood aging
loss of value
New Zealand timber grading rules
title A New Approach to Assess the Retained Value of Functionalized and Stabilized Wood Products through Aging
title_full A New Approach to Assess the Retained Value of Functionalized and Stabilized Wood Products through Aging
title_fullStr A New Approach to Assess the Retained Value of Functionalized and Stabilized Wood Products through Aging
title_full_unstemmed A New Approach to Assess the Retained Value of Functionalized and Stabilized Wood Products through Aging
title_short A New Approach to Assess the Retained Value of Functionalized and Stabilized Wood Products through Aging
title_sort new approach to assess the retained value of functionalized and stabilized wood products through aging
topic wood stabilization
wood quality
wood defects
wood aging
loss of value
New Zealand timber grading rules
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/13/5/643
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