Reproductive aspects of the flyingfish, Hirundichthys affinis from the Northeastern coastal waters of Brazil

The epipelagic flyingfish, Hirundichthys affinis is a major artisanal fishery resource from the Northeastern coastal waters of Brazil. However, biological information about this species has been poorly documented. This paper presents data on the length-weight relationship, sex ratio, length at first...

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Main Authors: MR. Oliveira, MM. Carvalho, NB. Silva, ME. Yamamoto, S. Chellappa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842015000100026&lng=en&tlng=en
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author MR. Oliveira
MM. Carvalho
NB. Silva
ME. Yamamoto
S. Chellappa
author_facet MR. Oliveira
MM. Carvalho
NB. Silva
ME. Yamamoto
S. Chellappa
author_sort MR. Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description The epipelagic flyingfish, Hirundichthys affinis is a major artisanal fishery resource from the Northeastern coastal waters of Brazil. However, biological information about this species has been poorly documented. This paper presents data on the length-weight relationship, sex ratio, length at first sexual maturity, gonadal development and fecundity of H. affinis sampled from the coastal waters of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. The total body length and weight for both sexes ranged from 23.4 to 29.4 cm and from 89 to 188g, respectively. The allometric coefficient of males was 2.208 and that of females was 2.985, indicating negatively allometric growth. The sex ratio was 1M:1.6F thus differing from the expected ratio of 1:1 (χ2 = 18.63). The total length at first sexual maturity was estimated at 27.3 cm for males and 27.1 cm for females. The macroscopic characteristics of the gonads indicated four maturation stages. Histological studies of gonads of H. affinis showed seven phases of oocyte development and four phases of spermatocyte development. The mean absolute fecundity was 9092 vitelogenic oocytes. Spawning occurred during the months of March to July. The microscopic descriptions of the stages of gonad maturation indicate that the study area is an important spawning ground of H. affinis.
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spelling doaj.art-0e9c9f43bd3846fb9a319506b84886c42022-12-22T03:16:06ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-437575119820710.1590/1519-6984.11513S1519-69842015000100026Reproductive aspects of the flyingfish, Hirundichthys affinis from the Northeastern coastal waters of BrazilMR. OliveiraMM. CarvalhoNB. SilvaME. YamamotoS. ChellappaThe epipelagic flyingfish, Hirundichthys affinis is a major artisanal fishery resource from the Northeastern coastal waters of Brazil. However, biological information about this species has been poorly documented. This paper presents data on the length-weight relationship, sex ratio, length at first sexual maturity, gonadal development and fecundity of H. affinis sampled from the coastal waters of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. The total body length and weight for both sexes ranged from 23.4 to 29.4 cm and from 89 to 188g, respectively. The allometric coefficient of males was 2.208 and that of females was 2.985, indicating negatively allometric growth. The sex ratio was 1M:1.6F thus differing from the expected ratio of 1:1 (χ2 = 18.63). The total length at first sexual maturity was estimated at 27.3 cm for males and 27.1 cm for females. The macroscopic characteristics of the gonads indicated four maturation stages. Histological studies of gonads of H. affinis showed seven phases of oocyte development and four phases of spermatocyte development. The mean absolute fecundity was 9092 vitelogenic oocytes. Spawning occurred during the months of March to July. The microscopic descriptions of the stages of gonad maturation indicate that the study area is an important spawning ground of H. affinis.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842015000100026&lng=en&tlng=ensex ratiohistology of gonadsfecundityreproductive period
spellingShingle MR. Oliveira
MM. Carvalho
NB. Silva
ME. Yamamoto
S. Chellappa
Reproductive aspects of the flyingfish, Hirundichthys affinis from the Northeastern coastal waters of Brazil
Brazilian Journal of Biology
sex ratio
histology of gonads
fecundity
reproductive period
title Reproductive aspects of the flyingfish, Hirundichthys affinis from the Northeastern coastal waters of Brazil
title_full Reproductive aspects of the flyingfish, Hirundichthys affinis from the Northeastern coastal waters of Brazil
title_fullStr Reproductive aspects of the flyingfish, Hirundichthys affinis from the Northeastern coastal waters of Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Reproductive aspects of the flyingfish, Hirundichthys affinis from the Northeastern coastal waters of Brazil
title_short Reproductive aspects of the flyingfish, Hirundichthys affinis from the Northeastern coastal waters of Brazil
title_sort reproductive aspects of the flyingfish hirundichthys affinis from the northeastern coastal waters of brazil
topic sex ratio
histology of gonads
fecundity
reproductive period
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842015000100026&lng=en&tlng=en
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