Influence of Sulfonated-Kaolin On Cationic Exchange Capacity Swelling Degree and Morphology of Chitosan/Kaolin Composites

Preparation of sulfonated-kaolin (sKao) has been conducted and used as filler on chitosan matrix via solution casting method, namely chitosan/sKao (Cs/sKao). Swelling degree, cationic exchange capacity and thermal stability were evaluated to determine chitosan/sKao membranes performance as proton ex...

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Main Authors: Ozi Adi Saputra, Dheo Adha Saputra, Kartika Setia Rini, Edi Pramono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2016-06-01
Series:Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jpacr.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpacr/article/view/250/pdf
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author Ozi Adi Saputra
Dheo Adha Saputra
Kartika Setia Rini
Edi Pramono
author_facet Ozi Adi Saputra
Dheo Adha Saputra
Kartika Setia Rini
Edi Pramono
author_sort Ozi Adi Saputra
collection DOAJ
description Preparation of sulfonated-kaolin (sKao) has been conducted and used as filler on chitosan matrix via solution casting method, namely chitosan/sKao (Cs/sKao). Swelling degree, cationic exchange capacity and thermal stability were evaluated to determine chitosan/sKao membranes performance as proton exchange membrane in fuel cell. Functional group analysis of chitosan, sKao and synthesized products were studied using Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR) spectroscopy. In this study, swelling degree and swelling area of Cs/sKao are also studied to determine of membrane ability to swelling which compare to unmodified chitosan/kaolin (Cs/Kao). The presence of sKao in chitosan matrix was able to improve cationic exchange capacity (CEC) which proved by morphological study of membrane surface after CEC test. Moreover, Thermal stability of Cs/sKao showed the membrane has meet requirement for PEM application.
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spelling doaj.art-0ea78983a4954fddaaffbcf363b877bf2022-12-22T04:05:18ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research2302-46902302-46902016-06-0152859410.21776/ub.jpacr.2016.005.02.250Influence of Sulfonated-Kaolin On Cationic Exchange Capacity Swelling Degree and Morphology of Chitosan/Kaolin CompositesOzi Adi Saputra0Dheo Adha Saputra1Kartika Setia Rini2Edi Pramono3Chemistry Department, Sebelas Maret UniversityChemistry Department, Sebelas Maret UniversityChemistry Department, Sebelas Maret UniversityChemistry Department, Sebelas Maret UniversityPreparation of sulfonated-kaolin (sKao) has been conducted and used as filler on chitosan matrix via solution casting method, namely chitosan/sKao (Cs/sKao). Swelling degree, cationic exchange capacity and thermal stability were evaluated to determine chitosan/sKao membranes performance as proton exchange membrane in fuel cell. Functional group analysis of chitosan, sKao and synthesized products were studied using Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR) spectroscopy. In this study, swelling degree and swelling area of Cs/sKao are also studied to determine of membrane ability to swelling which compare to unmodified chitosan/kaolin (Cs/Kao). The presence of sKao in chitosan matrix was able to improve cationic exchange capacity (CEC) which proved by morphological study of membrane surface after CEC test. Moreover, Thermal stability of Cs/sKao showed the membrane has meet requirement for PEM application.http://jpacr.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpacr/article/view/250/pdfCationic Exchange CapacityChitosanMembraneProton Exchange MembranesSulfonated-Kaolin
spellingShingle Ozi Adi Saputra
Dheo Adha Saputra
Kartika Setia Rini
Edi Pramono
Influence of Sulfonated-Kaolin On Cationic Exchange Capacity Swelling Degree and Morphology of Chitosan/Kaolin Composites
Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research
Cationic Exchange Capacity
Chitosan
Membrane
Proton Exchange Membranes
Sulfonated-Kaolin
title Influence of Sulfonated-Kaolin On Cationic Exchange Capacity Swelling Degree and Morphology of Chitosan/Kaolin Composites
title_full Influence of Sulfonated-Kaolin On Cationic Exchange Capacity Swelling Degree and Morphology of Chitosan/Kaolin Composites
title_fullStr Influence of Sulfonated-Kaolin On Cationic Exchange Capacity Swelling Degree and Morphology of Chitosan/Kaolin Composites
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Sulfonated-Kaolin On Cationic Exchange Capacity Swelling Degree and Morphology of Chitosan/Kaolin Composites
title_short Influence of Sulfonated-Kaolin On Cationic Exchange Capacity Swelling Degree and Morphology of Chitosan/Kaolin Composites
title_sort influence of sulfonated kaolin on cationic exchange capacity swelling degree and morphology of chitosan kaolin composites
topic Cationic Exchange Capacity
Chitosan
Membrane
Proton Exchange Membranes
Sulfonated-Kaolin
url http://jpacr.ub.ac.id/index.php/jpacr/article/view/250/pdf
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AT kartikasetiarini influenceofsulfonatedkaolinoncationicexchangecapacityswellingdegreeandmorphologyofchitosankaolincomposites
AT edipramono influenceofsulfonatedkaolinoncationicexchangecapacityswellingdegreeandmorphologyofchitosankaolincomposites