Characteristics of Atrial Fibrillation Based On Age, Sex, and Etiology

Introduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one type of arrhythmia that occurs frequently to patients in the last decade. AF patients have five times higher risk to stroke and death, and they also have two times higher risk compared to others. A correct selection of governance in AF could result in be...

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Main Authors: Barizatul Husniyah, Bambang Herwanto, Noor Idha Handajani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga 2020-08-01
Series:Juxta: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JUXTA/article/view/19712
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author Barizatul Husniyah
Bambang Herwanto
Noor Idha Handajani
author_facet Barizatul Husniyah
Bambang Herwanto
Noor Idha Handajani
author_sort Barizatul Husniyah
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one type of arrhythmia that occurs frequently to patients in the last decade. AF patients have five times higher risk to stroke and death, and they also have two times higher risk compared to others. A correct selection of governance in AF could result in better prognosis of the patients. The aim of this study was to explain AF of the outpatients in Department of Cardiology of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in February 2018, so that it can detect early AF and prevent further advanced complications.  Methods: This research was descriptive method design. The population and sample of this study included all of the patients who had AF and came to out-patient care in Department of Cardiology of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in February 2018. This research was real-time total sampling and was analyzed descriptively. Results: In this study, 60 samples which were suitable to the criteria were gained with the numbers of 25 males (41.7%) and 35 females (58.3%). AF attacked more patients in age 51-60 years old (31.7%). The most common etiology of AF is rheumatic heart disease (60%). Conclusion: Most of AF patients in this study were 51-60 years old, female, and were caused by rheumatic heart disease. With the lack information, it still needed further studies with more complete data for better accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-0ea8adc1e9594351b43439b3722423fc2023-01-13T03:50:20ZengFakultas Kedokteran Universitas AirlanggaJuxta: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga1907-36232684-94532020-08-01112868910.20473/juxta.V11I22020.86-8916107Characteristics of Atrial Fibrillation Based On Age, Sex, and EtiologyBarizatul Husniyah0Bambang Herwanto1Noor Idha Handajani2Universitas AirlanggaUniversitas AirlanggaUniversitas AirlanggaIntroduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one type of arrhythmia that occurs frequently to patients in the last decade. AF patients have five times higher risk to stroke and death, and they also have two times higher risk compared to others. A correct selection of governance in AF could result in better prognosis of the patients. The aim of this study was to explain AF of the outpatients in Department of Cardiology of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in February 2018, so that it can detect early AF and prevent further advanced complications.  Methods: This research was descriptive method design. The population and sample of this study included all of the patients who had AF and came to out-patient care in Department of Cardiology of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in February 2018. This research was real-time total sampling and was analyzed descriptively. Results: In this study, 60 samples which were suitable to the criteria were gained with the numbers of 25 males (41.7%) and 35 females (58.3%). AF attacked more patients in age 51-60 years old (31.7%). The most common etiology of AF is rheumatic heart disease (60%). Conclusion: Most of AF patients in this study were 51-60 years old, female, and were caused by rheumatic heart disease. With the lack information, it still needed further studies with more complete data for better accuracy.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JUXTA/article/view/19712atrial fibrillationagesexetiologyrisk factor
spellingShingle Barizatul Husniyah
Bambang Herwanto
Noor Idha Handajani
Characteristics of Atrial Fibrillation Based On Age, Sex, and Etiology
Juxta: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
atrial fibrillation
age
sex
etiology
risk factor
title Characteristics of Atrial Fibrillation Based On Age, Sex, and Etiology
title_full Characteristics of Atrial Fibrillation Based On Age, Sex, and Etiology
title_fullStr Characteristics of Atrial Fibrillation Based On Age, Sex, and Etiology
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of Atrial Fibrillation Based On Age, Sex, and Etiology
title_short Characteristics of Atrial Fibrillation Based On Age, Sex, and Etiology
title_sort characteristics of atrial fibrillation based on age sex and etiology
topic atrial fibrillation
age
sex
etiology
risk factor
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JUXTA/article/view/19712
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AT bambangherwanto characteristicsofatrialfibrillationbasedonagesexandetiology
AT nooridhahandajani characteristicsofatrialfibrillationbasedonagesexandetiology