Intermolecular Interactions Drive the Unusual Co-Crystallization of Different Calix[4]arene Conformations

Crystallization of 5,17-dibromo-11,27,23,25-tetraone-26,28-dipropoxycalix[4]arene results in the rare observation of two different calix[4]arene conformations (partial cone and 1,3-alternate) co-crystallized within the same single crystal X-ray structure. Analysis using <sup>1</sup>H and...

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Main Authors: Dominic Taylor, Irene Ling, Filipe Vilela, Scott J. Dalgarno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/2/250
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author Dominic Taylor
Irene Ling
Filipe Vilela
Scott J. Dalgarno
author_facet Dominic Taylor
Irene Ling
Filipe Vilela
Scott J. Dalgarno
author_sort Dominic Taylor
collection DOAJ
description Crystallization of 5,17-dibromo-11,27,23,25-tetraone-26,28-dipropoxycalix[4]arene results in the rare observation of two different calix[4]arene conformations (partial cone and 1,3-alternate) co-crystallized within the same single crystal X-ray structure. Analysis using <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C NMR spectroscopy revealed that only a single conformation (the cone) was present in solution, and in contrast to the structures of other reported calix[4]arenes and calix[4]quinones, both conformations of the compound present in this crystal structure have a “pinched” shape, drastically reducing Br-Br separation and associated cavity sizes.
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spelling doaj.art-0eac9f06df8549df8f8755b2986cc9772023-11-23T19:25:24ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522022-02-0112225010.3390/cryst12020250Intermolecular Interactions Drive the Unusual Co-Crystallization of Different Calix[4]arene ConformationsDominic Taylor0Irene Ling1Filipe Vilela2Scott J. Dalgarno3School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Riccarton, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UKSchool of Science, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, 47500 Bandar Sunway, MalaysiaSchool of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Riccarton, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UKSchool of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Riccarton, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UKCrystallization of 5,17-dibromo-11,27,23,25-tetraone-26,28-dipropoxycalix[4]arene results in the rare observation of two different calix[4]arene conformations (partial cone and 1,3-alternate) co-crystallized within the same single crystal X-ray structure. Analysis using <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C NMR spectroscopy revealed that only a single conformation (the cone) was present in solution, and in contrast to the structures of other reported calix[4]arenes and calix[4]quinones, both conformations of the compound present in this crystal structure have a “pinched” shape, drastically reducing Br-Br separation and associated cavity sizes.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/2/250crystal structurecalix[4]quinoneconformation
spellingShingle Dominic Taylor
Irene Ling
Filipe Vilela
Scott J. Dalgarno
Intermolecular Interactions Drive the Unusual Co-Crystallization of Different Calix[4]arene Conformations
Crystals
crystal structure
calix[4]quinone
conformation
title Intermolecular Interactions Drive the Unusual Co-Crystallization of Different Calix[4]arene Conformations
title_full Intermolecular Interactions Drive the Unusual Co-Crystallization of Different Calix[4]arene Conformations
title_fullStr Intermolecular Interactions Drive the Unusual Co-Crystallization of Different Calix[4]arene Conformations
title_full_unstemmed Intermolecular Interactions Drive the Unusual Co-Crystallization of Different Calix[4]arene Conformations
title_short Intermolecular Interactions Drive the Unusual Co-Crystallization of Different Calix[4]arene Conformations
title_sort intermolecular interactions drive the unusual co crystallization of different calix 4 arene conformations
topic crystal structure
calix[4]quinone
conformation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/2/250
work_keys_str_mv AT dominictaylor intermolecularinteractionsdrivetheunusualcocrystallizationofdifferentcalix4areneconformations
AT ireneling intermolecularinteractionsdrivetheunusualcocrystallizationofdifferentcalix4areneconformations
AT filipevilela intermolecularinteractionsdrivetheunusualcocrystallizationofdifferentcalix4areneconformations
AT scottjdalgarno intermolecularinteractionsdrivetheunusualcocrystallizationofdifferentcalix4areneconformations