Numerical and Parametric Study on Open-Type Ceiling Radiant Cooling Panel with Curved and Segmented Structure

A suspended open-type ceiling radiant cooling panel (CRCP) has been proposed recently. The main challenge is improving its cooling performance to overcome limitations for extensive use. Therefore, this study aims to optimize the design of CRCPs with curved and segmented structure to enhance heat tra...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Minzhi Ye, Ahmed A. Serageldin, Katsunori Nagano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2705
_version_ 1797612088203411456
author Minzhi Ye
Ahmed A. Serageldin
Katsunori Nagano
author_facet Minzhi Ye
Ahmed A. Serageldin
Katsunori Nagano
author_sort Minzhi Ye
collection DOAJ
description A suspended open-type ceiling radiant cooling panel (CRCP) has been proposed recently. The main challenge is improving its cooling performance to overcome limitations for extensive use. Therefore, this study aims to optimize the design of CRCPs with curved and segmented structure to enhance heat transfer. A three-dimensional CFD model was developed to investigate the cooling capacity and heat transfer coefficient of the CRCPs installed inside a single enclosed room. Panel structure was determined based on four dependent parameters: the panel curvature width (<i>L</i>, m), the panel curvature radius (<i>r</i>, m), the void distance (<i>d</i>, m) between each panel or panel segment, and the panel coverage area (<i>A</i><sub>c</sub>, m<sup>2</sup>). The panel surface area (<i>A</i><sub>s</sub>, m<sup>2</sup>) and the ratio of panel curvature width to radius (<i>L</i>/<i>r</i>) were also examined. A total of 35 designs were compared under 7 different cooling load conditions, and 245 cases were carried out. The results show that the nominal cooling capacity and heat transfer coefficient rise with increasing curvature radius and decreasing curvature width. The void distance plays the most crucial role in influencing cooling performance. It is possible to simultaneously improve cooling performance, achieve uniform temperature distribution, and reduce the number of panels through structure optimization.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T06:36:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0eb402d52b83443395fb12da9ce3e1a3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T06:36:30Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-0eb402d52b83443395fb12da9ce3e1a32023-11-17T10:49:53ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-03-01166270510.3390/en16062705Numerical and Parametric Study on Open-Type Ceiling Radiant Cooling Panel with Curved and Segmented StructureMinzhi Ye0Ahmed A. Serageldin1Katsunori Nagano2Graduate School of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8628, JapanDivision of Human Environmental System, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, N13-W8, Kita Ku, Sapporo 060-8628, JapanDivision of Human Environmental System, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, N13-W8, Kita Ku, Sapporo 060-8628, JapanA suspended open-type ceiling radiant cooling panel (CRCP) has been proposed recently. The main challenge is improving its cooling performance to overcome limitations for extensive use. Therefore, this study aims to optimize the design of CRCPs with curved and segmented structure to enhance heat transfer. A three-dimensional CFD model was developed to investigate the cooling capacity and heat transfer coefficient of the CRCPs installed inside a single enclosed room. Panel structure was determined based on four dependent parameters: the panel curvature width (<i>L</i>, m), the panel curvature radius (<i>r</i>, m), the void distance (<i>d</i>, m) between each panel or panel segment, and the panel coverage area (<i>A</i><sub>c</sub>, m<sup>2</sup>). The panel surface area (<i>A</i><sub>s</sub>, m<sup>2</sup>) and the ratio of panel curvature width to radius (<i>L</i>/<i>r</i>) were also examined. A total of 35 designs were compared under 7 different cooling load conditions, and 245 cases were carried out. The results show that the nominal cooling capacity and heat transfer coefficient rise with increasing curvature radius and decreasing curvature width. The void distance plays the most crucial role in influencing cooling performance. It is possible to simultaneously improve cooling performance, achieve uniform temperature distribution, and reduce the number of panels through structure optimization.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2705ceiling radiant cooling panelparametric analysisCFD simulationcooling capacity
spellingShingle Minzhi Ye
Ahmed A. Serageldin
Katsunori Nagano
Numerical and Parametric Study on Open-Type Ceiling Radiant Cooling Panel with Curved and Segmented Structure
Energies
ceiling radiant cooling panel
parametric analysis
CFD simulation
cooling capacity
title Numerical and Parametric Study on Open-Type Ceiling Radiant Cooling Panel with Curved and Segmented Structure
title_full Numerical and Parametric Study on Open-Type Ceiling Radiant Cooling Panel with Curved and Segmented Structure
title_fullStr Numerical and Parametric Study on Open-Type Ceiling Radiant Cooling Panel with Curved and Segmented Structure
title_full_unstemmed Numerical and Parametric Study on Open-Type Ceiling Radiant Cooling Panel with Curved and Segmented Structure
title_short Numerical and Parametric Study on Open-Type Ceiling Radiant Cooling Panel with Curved and Segmented Structure
title_sort numerical and parametric study on open type ceiling radiant cooling panel with curved and segmented structure
topic ceiling radiant cooling panel
parametric analysis
CFD simulation
cooling capacity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2705
work_keys_str_mv AT minzhiye numericalandparametricstudyonopentypeceilingradiantcoolingpanelwithcurvedandsegmentedstructure
AT ahmedaserageldin numericalandparametricstudyonopentypeceilingradiantcoolingpanelwithcurvedandsegmentedstructure
AT katsunorinagano numericalandparametricstudyonopentypeceilingradiantcoolingpanelwithcurvedandsegmentedstructure