Nebulized levofloxacin for chronic Burkholderia cenocepacia pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis: A case report

We present a patient with cystic fibrosis who used nebulized levofloxacin off-label to suppress chronic Burkholderia cenocepacia pulmonary infection. The patient was initially using tobramycin inhalation powder (TIP) off-label continuously for suppression of chronic B. cenocepacia; this was changed...

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Main Authors: Renée VE. Dagenais, Bradley S. Quon, Alessandro N. Franciosi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007122001940
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author Renée VE. Dagenais
Bradley S. Quon
Alessandro N. Franciosi
author_facet Renée VE. Dagenais
Bradley S. Quon
Alessandro N. Franciosi
author_sort Renée VE. Dagenais
collection DOAJ
description We present a patient with cystic fibrosis who used nebulized levofloxacin off-label to suppress chronic Burkholderia cenocepacia pulmonary infection. The patient was initially using tobramycin inhalation powder (TIP) off-label continuously for suppression of chronic B. cenocepacia; this was changed to alternating months of nebulized levofloxacin and TIP. Following initiation of nebulized levofloxacin, the patient had significant improvement in respiratory symptom burden and lung function (as measured by forced expiratory volume in 1 second [FEV1]), and a decrease in the frequency of pulmonary exacerbations. Further research is necessary to determine whether the benefits observed with nebulized levofloxacin in our patient translate to a larger population of patients with chronic Burkholderia spp. pulmonary infection.
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spelling doaj.art-0ebd9a6645f5492e89a683e71f79d5592022-12-22T03:48:39ZengElsevierRespiratory Medicine Case Reports2213-00712022-01-0140101772Nebulized levofloxacin for chronic Burkholderia cenocepacia pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis: A case reportRenée VE. Dagenais0Bradley S. Quon1Alessandro N. Franciosi2Adult Cystic Fibrosis Program, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada; Department of Pharmacy, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada; Corresponding author. Adult Cystic Fibrosis Program St. Paul's Hospital, 1081 Burrard St. Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada.Adult Cystic Fibrosis Program, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, CanadaAdult Cystic Fibrosis Program, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, Canada; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St. Paul's Hospital and the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6Z 1Y6, CanadaWe present a patient with cystic fibrosis who used nebulized levofloxacin off-label to suppress chronic Burkholderia cenocepacia pulmonary infection. The patient was initially using tobramycin inhalation powder (TIP) off-label continuously for suppression of chronic B. cenocepacia; this was changed to alternating months of nebulized levofloxacin and TIP. Following initiation of nebulized levofloxacin, the patient had significant improvement in respiratory symptom burden and lung function (as measured by forced expiratory volume in 1 second [FEV1]), and a decrease in the frequency of pulmonary exacerbations. Further research is necessary to determine whether the benefits observed with nebulized levofloxacin in our patient translate to a larger population of patients with chronic Burkholderia spp. pulmonary infection.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007122001940NebulizedLevofloxacinBurkholderia cepacia complexCystic fibrosisInhaled antibiotics
spellingShingle Renée VE. Dagenais
Bradley S. Quon
Alessandro N. Franciosi
Nebulized levofloxacin for chronic Burkholderia cenocepacia pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis: A case report
Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
Nebulized
Levofloxacin
Burkholderia cepacia complex
Cystic fibrosis
Inhaled antibiotics
title Nebulized levofloxacin for chronic Burkholderia cenocepacia pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis: A case report
title_full Nebulized levofloxacin for chronic Burkholderia cenocepacia pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis: A case report
title_fullStr Nebulized levofloxacin for chronic Burkholderia cenocepacia pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Nebulized levofloxacin for chronic Burkholderia cenocepacia pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis: A case report
title_short Nebulized levofloxacin for chronic Burkholderia cenocepacia pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis: A case report
title_sort nebulized levofloxacin for chronic burkholderia cenocepacia pulmonary infection in cystic fibrosis a case report
topic Nebulized
Levofloxacin
Burkholderia cepacia complex
Cystic fibrosis
Inhaled antibiotics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007122001940
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AT bradleysquon nebulizedlevofloxacinforchronicburkholderiacenocepaciapulmonaryinfectionincysticfibrosisacasereport
AT alessandronfranciosi nebulizedlevofloxacinforchronicburkholderiacenocepaciapulmonaryinfectionincysticfibrosisacasereport