Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Elderly Patients: Role of Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy

Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) constitute the sixth most common malignancy worldwide, with approximately 25–40% of the diagnosed patients older than 70 years. HNSCC patients are often frail and frequently have multiple comorbidities due to their unhealthy lifestyle, and evidence sugg...

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Main Authors: Morena Fasano, Ida D’Onofrio, Maria Paola Belfiore, Antonio Angrisani, Valentina Caliendo, Carminia Maria Della Corte, Mario Pirozzi, Sergio Facchini, Marianna Caterino, Cesare Guida, Valerio Nardone, Alfonso Reginelli, Salvatore Cappabianca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Cancers
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/14/3/472
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author Morena Fasano
Ida D’Onofrio
Maria Paola Belfiore
Antonio Angrisani
Valentina Caliendo
Carminia Maria Della Corte
Mario Pirozzi
Sergio Facchini
Marianna Caterino
Cesare Guida
Valerio Nardone
Alfonso Reginelli
Salvatore Cappabianca
author_facet Morena Fasano
Ida D’Onofrio
Maria Paola Belfiore
Antonio Angrisani
Valentina Caliendo
Carminia Maria Della Corte
Mario Pirozzi
Sergio Facchini
Marianna Caterino
Cesare Guida
Valerio Nardone
Alfonso Reginelli
Salvatore Cappabianca
author_sort Morena Fasano
collection DOAJ
description Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) constitute the sixth most common malignancy worldwide, with approximately 25–40% of the diagnosed patients older than 70 years. HNSCC patients are often frail and frequently have multiple comorbidities due to their unhealthy lifestyle, and evidence suggests that older patients may receive less aggressive and suboptimal treatment than younger patients with the same disease status. The aim of this review is to depict and summarize the evidence regarding the different strategies that can be used in the clinical management of elderly HNSCC patients. Key references were derived from a PubMed query. Hand searching and clinicaltrials.gov were also used. This paper contains a narrative report and a critical discussion of clinical approaches in the context of elderly HNSCC.
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spelling doaj.art-0ecf9beb244247788ceb53f7fc3911632023-11-23T16:03:22ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942022-01-0114347210.3390/cancers14030472Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Elderly Patients: Role of Radiotherapy and ChemotherapyMorena Fasano0Ida D’Onofrio1Maria Paola Belfiore2Antonio Angrisani3Valentina Caliendo4Carminia Maria Della Corte5Mario Pirozzi6Sergio Facchini7Marianna Caterino8Cesare Guida9Valerio Nardone10Alfonso Reginelli11Salvatore Cappabianca12Department of Precision Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Campania “L. Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyUnit of Radiation Oncology, Ospedale del Mare, ASL Napoli 1 Centro, 80147 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Precision Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Campania “L. Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Precision Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Campania “L. Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Precision Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Campania “L. Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Precision Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Campania “L. Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Precision Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Campania “L. Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Precision Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Campania “L. Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Precision Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Campania “L. Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyUnit of Radiation Oncology, Ospedale del Mare, ASL Napoli 1 Centro, 80147 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Precision Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Campania “L. Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Precision Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Campania “L. Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Precision Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Campania “L. Vanvitelli”, 80138 Naples, ItalyHead and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) constitute the sixth most common malignancy worldwide, with approximately 25–40% of the diagnosed patients older than 70 years. HNSCC patients are often frail and frequently have multiple comorbidities due to their unhealthy lifestyle, and evidence suggests that older patients may receive less aggressive and suboptimal treatment than younger patients with the same disease status. The aim of this review is to depict and summarize the evidence regarding the different strategies that can be used in the clinical management of elderly HNSCC patients. Key references were derived from a PubMed query. Hand searching and clinicaltrials.gov were also used. This paper contains a narrative report and a critical discussion of clinical approaches in the context of elderly HNSCC.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/14/3/472HNSCCradiotherapyelderlychemotherapy
spellingShingle Morena Fasano
Ida D’Onofrio
Maria Paola Belfiore
Antonio Angrisani
Valentina Caliendo
Carminia Maria Della Corte
Mario Pirozzi
Sergio Facchini
Marianna Caterino
Cesare Guida
Valerio Nardone
Alfonso Reginelli
Salvatore Cappabianca
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Elderly Patients: Role of Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy
Cancers
HNSCC
radiotherapy
elderly
chemotherapy
title Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Elderly Patients: Role of Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy
title_full Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Elderly Patients: Role of Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy
title_fullStr Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Elderly Patients: Role of Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Elderly Patients: Role of Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy
title_short Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Elderly Patients: Role of Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy
title_sort head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in elderly patients role of radiotherapy and chemotherapy
topic HNSCC
radiotherapy
elderly
chemotherapy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/14/3/472
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