Interleukins: Pathogenesis in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Inflammatory cytokines have been implicated as crucial contributors to the onset and progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The exact mechanisms by which interleukins (ILs) contribute to NAFLD may vary, and ongoing research is aimed at understanding the specific roles of different...

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Main Authors: Saira Rafaqat, Sanja Gluscevic, Filiz Mercantepe, Sana Rafaqat, Aleksandra Klisic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Metabolites
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/14/3/153
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author Saira Rafaqat
Sanja Gluscevic
Filiz Mercantepe
Sana Rafaqat
Aleksandra Klisic
author_facet Saira Rafaqat
Sanja Gluscevic
Filiz Mercantepe
Sana Rafaqat
Aleksandra Klisic
author_sort Saira Rafaqat
collection DOAJ
description Inflammatory cytokines have been implicated as crucial contributors to the onset and progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The exact mechanisms by which interleukins (ILs) contribute to NAFLD may vary, and ongoing research is aimed at understanding the specific roles of different ILs in the pathogenesis of this condition. In addition, variations in environmental factors and genetics in each individual can influence the onset and/or progression of NAFLD. The lack of clinical studies related to the potential therapeutic properties of IL-1 inhibitors currently does not allow us to conclude their validity as a therapeutic option, although preclinical studies show promising results. Further studies are needed to elucidate their beneficial properties in NAFLD treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-0ed19bff76a948a28cedcbfc452f14a32024-03-27T13:54:08ZengMDPI AGMetabolites2218-19892024-03-0114315310.3390/metabo14030153Interleukins: Pathogenesis in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseSaira Rafaqat0Sanja Gluscevic1Filiz Mercantepe2Sana Rafaqat3Aleksandra Klisic4Department of Zoology, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore 54600, PakistanClinical Center of Montenegro, Department for Neurology, 81000 Podgorica, MontenegroDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, 53010 Rize, TurkeyDepartment of Biotechnology (Human Genetics), Lahore College for Women University, Lahore 54600, PakistanFaculty of Medicine, University of Montenegro, 81000 Podgorica, MontenegroInflammatory cytokines have been implicated as crucial contributors to the onset and progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The exact mechanisms by which interleukins (ILs) contribute to NAFLD may vary, and ongoing research is aimed at understanding the specific roles of different ILs in the pathogenesis of this condition. In addition, variations in environmental factors and genetics in each individual can influence the onset and/or progression of NAFLD. The lack of clinical studies related to the potential therapeutic properties of IL-1 inhibitors currently does not allow us to conclude their validity as a therapeutic option, although preclinical studies show promising results. Further studies are needed to elucidate their beneficial properties in NAFLD treatment.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/14/3/153non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseinterleukinsinflammation
spellingShingle Saira Rafaqat
Sanja Gluscevic
Filiz Mercantepe
Sana Rafaqat
Aleksandra Klisic
Interleukins: Pathogenesis in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Metabolites
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
interleukins
inflammation
title Interleukins: Pathogenesis in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_full Interleukins: Pathogenesis in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_fullStr Interleukins: Pathogenesis in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_full_unstemmed Interleukins: Pathogenesis in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_short Interleukins: Pathogenesis in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_sort interleukins pathogenesis in non alcoholic fatty liver disease
topic non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
interleukins
inflammation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/14/3/153
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