Word-Formation Representation of Concept FRIENDSHIP in Modern Russian

The features of word-formation objectification of the concept FRIENDSHIP in the Russian linguistic picture of the world are considered. The research focuses on the structure and semantics of words that form a word-formation nest with apex “friend” in Russian. It was found that the word-formative nes...

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Main Author: A. Aru
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2021-08-01
Series:Научный диалог
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3021
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author A. Aru
author_facet A. Aru
author_sort A. Aru
collection DOAJ
description The features of word-formation objectification of the concept FRIENDSHIP in the Russian linguistic picture of the world are considered. The research focuses on the structure and semantics of words that form a word-formation nest with apex “friend” in Russian. It was found that the word-formative nest with the top “friend” in Russian includes 53 words. The question is raised about the verification and clarification of the cognitive features of the “Friendship” concept identified at the previous stages of the analysis. It is shown that substantive derivatives embody in conceptual block I “friendship as a feeling and attitude” such new cognitive features as “uniting someone based on friendship, unity of views, interests; cooperationʼ and friendly, benevolent attitude towards someoneʼ, and in conceptual block II the subject of friendshipʼ — such new cognitive features as ʽthe subject of marital relations (only for females)ʼ, ʽthe object that is paired with another object, forming together whole. The analysis of verb derivatives revealed a new cognitive feature for conceptual block III “friendship as a process” is a cognitive feature “to render a friendly service, to serve”. The analysis of adjective and adverbi-al derivatives helped to substantiate the need to introduce into consideration a new conceptual block IV — “quality, property, feature, characteristic of attitude / feeling of friend-ship”, in which 9 new cognitive features were found.
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spelling doaj.art-0ed8bd8a89f14b75b94d87baeb0f02532024-03-25T14:31:06ZrusTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovНаучный диалог2225-756X2227-12952021-08-010892710.24224/2227-12952021-8-9-271959Word-Formation Representation of Concept FRIENDSHIP in Modern RussianA. Aru0National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny NovgorodThe features of word-formation objectification of the concept FRIENDSHIP in the Russian linguistic picture of the world are considered. The research focuses on the structure and semantics of words that form a word-formation nest with apex “friend” in Russian. It was found that the word-formative nest with the top “friend” in Russian includes 53 words. The question is raised about the verification and clarification of the cognitive features of the “Friendship” concept identified at the previous stages of the analysis. It is shown that substantive derivatives embody in conceptual block I “friendship as a feeling and attitude” such new cognitive features as “uniting someone based on friendship, unity of views, interests; cooperationʼ and friendly, benevolent attitude towards someoneʼ, and in conceptual block II the subject of friendshipʼ — such new cognitive features as ʽthe subject of marital relations (only for females)ʼ, ʽthe object that is paired with another object, forming together whole. The analysis of verb derivatives revealed a new cognitive feature for conceptual block III “friendship as a process” is a cognitive feature “to render a friendly service, to serve”. The analysis of adjective and adverbi-al derivatives helped to substantiate the need to introduce into consideration a new conceptual block IV — “quality, property, feature, characteristic of attitude / feeling of friend-ship”, in which 9 new cognitive features were found.https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3021cultural linguisticsfriendshipfriendconceptword-building nest
spellingShingle A. Aru
Word-Formation Representation of Concept FRIENDSHIP in Modern Russian
Научный диалог
cultural linguistics
friendship
friend
concept
word-building nest
title Word-Formation Representation of Concept FRIENDSHIP in Modern Russian
title_full Word-Formation Representation of Concept FRIENDSHIP in Modern Russian
title_fullStr Word-Formation Representation of Concept FRIENDSHIP in Modern Russian
title_full_unstemmed Word-Formation Representation of Concept FRIENDSHIP in Modern Russian
title_short Word-Formation Representation of Concept FRIENDSHIP in Modern Russian
title_sort word formation representation of concept friendship in modern russian
topic cultural linguistics
friendship
friend
concept
word-building nest
url https://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/3021
work_keys_str_mv AT aaru wordformationrepresentationofconceptfriendshipinmodernrussian