Syphilitic heart - a case report

Heart and its great vessels are involved in tertiary syphilis in the form of syphilitic aortitis often 20 years or more after primary infection is contracted. In a 60 year old male cadaver, we found an enlarged heart with aneurysm of ascending aorta and semilunar septa was found protruding in to the...

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Main Authors: K C Jyothi, Shailaja Shetty, K C Mahadeva, M Kapil Dev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2013-01-01
Series:National Journal of Clinical Anatomy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.njca.info/article.asp?issn=2277-4025;year=2013;volume=2;issue=2;spage=89;epage=92;aulast=Jyothi
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author K C Jyothi
Shailaja Shetty
K C Mahadeva
M Kapil Dev
author_facet K C Jyothi
Shailaja Shetty
K C Mahadeva
M Kapil Dev
author_sort K C Jyothi
collection DOAJ
description Heart and its great vessels are involved in tertiary syphilis in the form of syphilitic aortitis often 20 years or more after primary infection is contracted. In a 60 year old male cadaver, we found an enlarged heart with aneurysm of ascending aorta and semilunar septa was found protruding in to the lumen of arch of aorta distal to the origin of left subclavian artery. Right pulmonary vessels were dilated. Right and left atrial cavity were dilated, left ventricular hypertrophy with dilatation was noted. Hispathological findings of the specimens were suggestive of syphilitic aortitis. Cardiovascular syphilis though uncommon is still a significant cause of mortality and morbidity, which can be reduced by adequate screening, accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-0edb4fd36c554736ac0539b4b68692f62022-12-21T23:15:37ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNational Journal of Clinical Anatomy2277-40252321-27802013-01-0122899210.4103/2277-4025.297879Syphilitic heart - a case reportK C JyothiShailaja ShettyK C MahadevaM Kapil DevHeart and its great vessels are involved in tertiary syphilis in the form of syphilitic aortitis often 20 years or more after primary infection is contracted. In a 60 year old male cadaver, we found an enlarged heart with aneurysm of ascending aorta and semilunar septa was found protruding in to the lumen of arch of aorta distal to the origin of left subclavian artery. Right pulmonary vessels were dilated. Right and left atrial cavity were dilated, left ventricular hypertrophy with dilatation was noted. Hispathological findings of the specimens were suggestive of syphilitic aortitis. Cardiovascular syphilis though uncommon is still a significant cause of mortality and morbidity, which can be reduced by adequate screening, accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.http://www.njca.info/article.asp?issn=2277-4025;year=2013;volume=2;issue=2;spage=89;epage=92;aulast=Jyothiaortitisascending aortaarch of aortaaneurysmperiarteritiscardiomegaly
spellingShingle K C Jyothi
Shailaja Shetty
K C Mahadeva
M Kapil Dev
Syphilitic heart - a case report
National Journal of Clinical Anatomy
aortitis
ascending aorta
arch of aorta
aneurysm
periarteritis
cardiomegaly
title Syphilitic heart - a case report
title_full Syphilitic heart - a case report
title_fullStr Syphilitic heart - a case report
title_full_unstemmed Syphilitic heart - a case report
title_short Syphilitic heart - a case report
title_sort syphilitic heart a case report
topic aortitis
ascending aorta
arch of aorta
aneurysm
periarteritis
cardiomegaly
url http://www.njca.info/article.asp?issn=2277-4025;year=2013;volume=2;issue=2;spage=89;epage=92;aulast=Jyothi
work_keys_str_mv AT kcjyothi syphiliticheartacasereport
AT shailajashetty syphiliticheartacasereport
AT kcmahadeva syphiliticheartacasereport
AT mkapildev syphiliticheartacasereport