Land Snail Assemblages of Olive Orchards in Crete, Greece

Land snail biodiversity research in agroecosystems is limited, if non-existent. Here we investigate the land snail assemblages of olive orchards in Messara plain, Crete, Greece. Land snails were collected from 16 olive orchards. In addition, we performed a literature survey and recorded all species...

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Main Authors: Elisavet Georgopoulou, Vasileios D. Gkisakis, Emmanouil M. Kabourakis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/7/565
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author Elisavet Georgopoulou
Vasileios D. Gkisakis
Emmanouil M. Kabourakis
author_facet Elisavet Georgopoulou
Vasileios D. Gkisakis
Emmanouil M. Kabourakis
author_sort Elisavet Georgopoulou
collection DOAJ
description Land snail biodiversity research in agroecosystems is limited, if non-existent. Here we investigate the land snail assemblages of olive orchards in Messara plain, Crete, Greece. Land snails were collected from 16 olive orchards. In addition, we performed a literature survey and recorded all species reported in the surrounding area. We found 18 species in the olive orchards among the 37 species found in the area and reported in the literature. <i>Xerotricha conspurcata</i> (Draparnaud, 1801) and <i>Caracollina lenticula</i> (Michaud, 1831) are reported for the first time in the study area. Their presence is probably a result of human-mediated dispersal. Olive orchards proved to be an important refuge for land snail diversity as they host 43% of the species found in the surrounding area. We highlight the importance of olive orchards as habitats with increased land snail richness. We suggest that land snails should be included in future biodiversity research in agricultural areas.
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spelling doaj.art-0edbaeaa4c67445c9be3366b8c9b22142023-12-03T14:54:38ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182022-07-0114756510.3390/d14070565Land Snail Assemblages of Olive Orchards in Crete, GreeceElisavet Georgopoulou0Vasileios D. Gkisakis1Emmanouil M. Kabourakis2Olive and Agroecological Production Systems Lab, Department of Agriculture, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71004 Heraklion Crete, GreeceOlive and Agroecological Production Systems Lab, Department of Agriculture, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71004 Heraklion Crete, GreeceOlive and Agroecological Production Systems Lab, Department of Agriculture, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71004 Heraklion Crete, GreeceLand snail biodiversity research in agroecosystems is limited, if non-existent. Here we investigate the land snail assemblages of olive orchards in Messara plain, Crete, Greece. Land snails were collected from 16 olive orchards. In addition, we performed a literature survey and recorded all species reported in the surrounding area. We found 18 species in the olive orchards among the 37 species found in the area and reported in the literature. <i>Xerotricha conspurcata</i> (Draparnaud, 1801) and <i>Caracollina lenticula</i> (Michaud, 1831) are reported for the first time in the study area. Their presence is probably a result of human-mediated dispersal. Olive orchards proved to be an important refuge for land snail diversity as they host 43% of the species found in the surrounding area. We highlight the importance of olive orchards as habitats with increased land snail richness. We suggest that land snails should be included in future biodiversity research in agricultural areas.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/7/565agroecosystemgastropodsolive orchardscultivated landhuman impact
spellingShingle Elisavet Georgopoulou
Vasileios D. Gkisakis
Emmanouil M. Kabourakis
Land Snail Assemblages of Olive Orchards in Crete, Greece
Diversity
agroecosystem
gastropods
olive orchards
cultivated land
human impact
title Land Snail Assemblages of Olive Orchards in Crete, Greece
title_full Land Snail Assemblages of Olive Orchards in Crete, Greece
title_fullStr Land Snail Assemblages of Olive Orchards in Crete, Greece
title_full_unstemmed Land Snail Assemblages of Olive Orchards in Crete, Greece
title_short Land Snail Assemblages of Olive Orchards in Crete, Greece
title_sort land snail assemblages of olive orchards in crete greece
topic agroecosystem
gastropods
olive orchards
cultivated land
human impact
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/7/565
work_keys_str_mv AT elisavetgeorgopoulou landsnailassemblagesofoliveorchardsincretegreece
AT vasileiosdgkisakis landsnailassemblagesofoliveorchardsincretegreece
AT emmanouilmkabourakis landsnailassemblagesofoliveorchardsincretegreece