A Unified and Efficient Approach to Power Flow Analysis

Highly nonlinear and nonconvex power flow analysis plays a key role in the monitoring, control, and operation of power systems. There is no analytic solution to power flow problems, and therefore, finding a numerical solution is oftentimes an aim of modern computation in power system analysis. An it...

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Main Author: HyungSeon Oh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/12/2425
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author HyungSeon Oh
author_facet HyungSeon Oh
author_sort HyungSeon Oh
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description Highly nonlinear and nonconvex power flow analysis plays a key role in the monitoring, control, and operation of power systems. There is no analytic solution to power flow problems, and therefore, finding a numerical solution is oftentimes an aim of modern computation in power system analysis. An iterative Newton-Raphson method is widely in use. While most times this method finds a solution in a reasonable time, it often involves numerical robustness issues, such as a limited convergence region and an ill-conditioned system. Sometimes, the truncation error may not be small enough to ignore, which can make the iterative process significantly expansive. We propose a new unified framework, based on the Kronecker product, that does not involve any truncation, and which is bilinear to make it possible to incorporate statistical analysis. The proposed method is tested for power flow, state estimation, probabilistic power flow, and optimal power flow studies on various IEEE model systems.
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spelling doaj.art-0edc2f29deb34e28b0103b1b261a1a622022-12-22T03:18:32ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-06-011212242510.3390/en12122425en12122425A Unified and Efficient Approach to Power Flow AnalysisHyungSeon Oh0Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, United States Naval Academy; Annapolis, MD 21402, USAHighly nonlinear and nonconvex power flow analysis plays a key role in the monitoring, control, and operation of power systems. There is no analytic solution to power flow problems, and therefore, finding a numerical solution is oftentimes an aim of modern computation in power system analysis. An iterative Newton-Raphson method is widely in use. While most times this method finds a solution in a reasonable time, it often involves numerical robustness issues, such as a limited convergence region and an ill-conditioned system. Sometimes, the truncation error may not be small enough to ignore, which can make the iterative process significantly expansive. We propose a new unified framework, based on the Kronecker product, that does not involve any truncation, and which is bilinear to make it possible to incorporate statistical analysis. The proposed method is tested for power flow, state estimation, probabilistic power flow, and optimal power flow studies on various IEEE model systems.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/12/2425Kronecker productpower flow analysisalternating least square problem
spellingShingle HyungSeon Oh
A Unified and Efficient Approach to Power Flow Analysis
Energies
Kronecker product
power flow analysis
alternating least square problem
title A Unified and Efficient Approach to Power Flow Analysis
title_full A Unified and Efficient Approach to Power Flow Analysis
title_fullStr A Unified and Efficient Approach to Power Flow Analysis
title_full_unstemmed A Unified and Efficient Approach to Power Flow Analysis
title_short A Unified and Efficient Approach to Power Flow Analysis
title_sort unified and efficient approach to power flow analysis
topic Kronecker product
power flow analysis
alternating least square problem
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/12/2425
work_keys_str_mv AT hyungseonoh aunifiedandefficientapproachtopowerflowanalysis
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