The Characteristics of Thermal Environment and Comfort of Residential Buildings During Winter in hot Summer and Cold Winter Climate Zone of China

In order to study the characteristics of thermal environment and comfort of residential buildings during winter in hot summer and cold winter (HSCW) climate zone of China, this study conducted a questionnaire survey and field test. It was found that 70.9% of residential buildings in HSCW climate zon...

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Main Authors: Wang Rong, Li Jun, Ma Jiali, Peng Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/23/e3sconf_roomvent2022_03027.pdf
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author Wang Rong
Li Jun
Ma Jiali
Peng Wei
author_facet Wang Rong
Li Jun
Ma Jiali
Peng Wei
author_sort Wang Rong
collection DOAJ
description In order to study the characteristics of thermal environment and comfort of residential buildings during winter in hot summer and cold winter (HSCW) climate zone of China, this study conducted a questionnaire survey and field test. It was found that 70.9% of residential buildings in HSCW climate zone had space heating equipment, among that the percentage of air conditioning, electric equipment (electric oil-filled radiator and fan heater) and other were 56.0%, 27.6% and 16.4%, respectively. Furthermore, 77.3% (48.7%) of residents only heat their bedrooms (living rooms), and 76.5% of residents heat their rooms only in cold weather, which shows the “part-space” and “part-time” space heating characteristics in HSCW climate zone. For rooms with space heating, the thermal environment is category I in general, but more than 30% of these residents hope a higher indoor temperature. For rooms without space heating, the indoor temperature is below the hygiene limit of 12°C, which belongs to category II, but thermal feeling for 55% of residents is cold and 90.9% of residents hope a warmer indoor environment. The results indicated that the existing evaluation criteria in HSCW climate zone are inconsistent with the thermal sensation and expectation, and an advanced evaluation criterion is needed.
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spelling doaj.art-0edc7a3dcef04892900c87c6d57124892022-12-22T02:18:24ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422022-01-013560302710.1051/e3sconf/202235603027e3sconf_roomvent2022_03027The Characteristics of Thermal Environment and Comfort of Residential Buildings During Winter in hot Summer and Cold Winter Climate Zone of ChinaWang Rong0Li Jun1Ma Jiali2Peng Wei3School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang UniversitySchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang UniversitySchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang UniversitySchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang UniversityIn order to study the characteristics of thermal environment and comfort of residential buildings during winter in hot summer and cold winter (HSCW) climate zone of China, this study conducted a questionnaire survey and field test. It was found that 70.9% of residential buildings in HSCW climate zone had space heating equipment, among that the percentage of air conditioning, electric equipment (electric oil-filled radiator and fan heater) and other were 56.0%, 27.6% and 16.4%, respectively. Furthermore, 77.3% (48.7%) of residents only heat their bedrooms (living rooms), and 76.5% of residents heat their rooms only in cold weather, which shows the “part-space” and “part-time” space heating characteristics in HSCW climate zone. For rooms with space heating, the thermal environment is category I in general, but more than 30% of these residents hope a higher indoor temperature. For rooms without space heating, the indoor temperature is below the hygiene limit of 12°C, which belongs to category II, but thermal feeling for 55% of residents is cold and 90.9% of residents hope a warmer indoor environment. The results indicated that the existing evaluation criteria in HSCW climate zone are inconsistent with the thermal sensation and expectation, and an advanced evaluation criterion is needed.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/23/e3sconf_roomvent2022_03027.pdf
spellingShingle Wang Rong
Li Jun
Ma Jiali
Peng Wei
The Characteristics of Thermal Environment and Comfort of Residential Buildings During Winter in hot Summer and Cold Winter Climate Zone of China
E3S Web of Conferences
title The Characteristics of Thermal Environment and Comfort of Residential Buildings During Winter in hot Summer and Cold Winter Climate Zone of China
title_full The Characteristics of Thermal Environment and Comfort of Residential Buildings During Winter in hot Summer and Cold Winter Climate Zone of China
title_fullStr The Characteristics of Thermal Environment and Comfort of Residential Buildings During Winter in hot Summer and Cold Winter Climate Zone of China
title_full_unstemmed The Characteristics of Thermal Environment and Comfort of Residential Buildings During Winter in hot Summer and Cold Winter Climate Zone of China
title_short The Characteristics of Thermal Environment and Comfort of Residential Buildings During Winter in hot Summer and Cold Winter Climate Zone of China
title_sort characteristics of thermal environment and comfort of residential buildings during winter in hot summer and cold winter climate zone of china
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/23/e3sconf_roomvent2022_03027.pdf
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