How Do Religious “Ask the Expert Sites” Shape Online Religious Authorities? From Clerics to Online Influencers

Over the past two decades, religious websites have gained immense popularity and have become dynamic platforms for sparking discourse, practice, and modes of leadership. The internet has allowed religious leaders to reach more believers than ever before and compete for online followership. How do re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Akiva Berger, Ayelet Baram-Tsabari, Oren Golan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/4/444
_version_ 1797603710858166272
author Akiva Berger
Ayelet Baram-Tsabari
Oren Golan
author_facet Akiva Berger
Ayelet Baram-Tsabari
Oren Golan
author_sort Akiva Berger
collection DOAJ
description Over the past two decades, religious websites have gained immense popularity and have become dynamic platforms for sparking discourse, practice, and modes of leadership. The internet has allowed religious leaders to reach more believers than ever before and compete for online followership. How do religious leaders negotiate their authority through online information outlets? This study explores religious “Ask the Rabbi” websites specializing in religious Jewish knowledge. The corpus is composed of 50,799 Q&A public messages between rabbis and laypeople, asked and posted from 2005 to 2019. The findings point to a shift in the authority of religious Q&A websites from the initial authority endowed to the websites through the institutionally well-known rabbis who participated on the platform. Over time, however, these websites became public spheres of learning where little-known rabbis could establish their popularity. Textual analysis revealed that the writing style evolved from short answers with few cited sources to richly sourced essays. This may suggest that online religious Q&As have shifted from being viewed as a way to contact well-known rabbis to a legitimate forum for religious discourse and selecting spiritual guidance. The discussion centers on this socio-religious change in the information age where clerics harness the web to hone their craft, recruit their flock, and ultimately, constitute their authority.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T04:35:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0ee243e249c44b9cba44a4729ad0a8bc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-1444
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T04:35:37Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Religions
spelling doaj.art-0ee243e249c44b9cba44a4729ad0a8bc2023-11-17T21:08:21ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442023-03-0114444410.3390/rel14040444How Do Religious “Ask the Expert Sites” Shape Online Religious Authorities? From Clerics to Online InfluencersAkiva Berger0Ayelet Baram-Tsabari1Oren Golan2Faculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, IsraelTechnion—Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 3200003, IsraelFaculty of Education, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, IsraelOver the past two decades, religious websites have gained immense popularity and have become dynamic platforms for sparking discourse, practice, and modes of leadership. The internet has allowed religious leaders to reach more believers than ever before and compete for online followership. How do religious leaders negotiate their authority through online information outlets? This study explores religious “Ask the Rabbi” websites specializing in religious Jewish knowledge. The corpus is composed of 50,799 Q&A public messages between rabbis and laypeople, asked and posted from 2005 to 2019. The findings point to a shift in the authority of religious Q&A websites from the initial authority endowed to the websites through the institutionally well-known rabbis who participated on the platform. Over time, however, these websites became public spheres of learning where little-known rabbis could establish their popularity. Textual analysis revealed that the writing style evolved from short answers with few cited sources to richly sourced essays. This may suggest that online religious Q&As have shifted from being viewed as a way to contact well-known rabbis to a legitimate forum for religious discourse and selecting spiritual guidance. The discussion centers on this socio-religious change in the information age where clerics harness the web to hone their craft, recruit their flock, and ultimately, constitute their authority.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/4/444digital religionreligious authoritybig data
spellingShingle Akiva Berger
Ayelet Baram-Tsabari
Oren Golan
How Do Religious “Ask the Expert Sites” Shape Online Religious Authorities? From Clerics to Online Influencers
Religions
digital religion
religious authority
big data
title How Do Religious “Ask the Expert Sites” Shape Online Religious Authorities? From Clerics to Online Influencers
title_full How Do Religious “Ask the Expert Sites” Shape Online Religious Authorities? From Clerics to Online Influencers
title_fullStr How Do Religious “Ask the Expert Sites” Shape Online Religious Authorities? From Clerics to Online Influencers
title_full_unstemmed How Do Religious “Ask the Expert Sites” Shape Online Religious Authorities? From Clerics to Online Influencers
title_short How Do Religious “Ask the Expert Sites” Shape Online Religious Authorities? From Clerics to Online Influencers
title_sort how do religious ask the expert sites shape online religious authorities from clerics to online influencers
topic digital religion
religious authority
big data
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/4/444
work_keys_str_mv AT akivaberger howdoreligiousasktheexpertsitesshapeonlinereligiousauthoritiesfromclericstoonlineinfluencers
AT ayeletbaramtsabari howdoreligiousasktheexpertsitesshapeonlinereligiousauthoritiesfromclericstoonlineinfluencers
AT orengolan howdoreligiousasktheexpertsitesshapeonlinereligiousauthoritiesfromclericstoonlineinfluencers