Analysis of the Input Current Distortion and Guidelines for Designing High Power Factor Quasi-Resonant Flyback LED Drivers

Nowadays, LED lamps have become a widespread solution in different lighting systems due to their high brightness, efficiency, long lifespan, high reliability and environmental friendliness. The choice of a proper LED driver circuit plays an important role, especially in terms of power quality. In fa...

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Main Authors: Claudio Adragna, Giovanni Gritti, Angelo Raciti, Santi Agatino Rizzo, Giovanni Susinni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2989
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author Claudio Adragna
Giovanni Gritti
Angelo Raciti
Santi Agatino Rizzo
Giovanni Susinni
author_facet Claudio Adragna
Giovanni Gritti
Angelo Raciti
Santi Agatino Rizzo
Giovanni Susinni
author_sort Claudio Adragna
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, LED lamps have become a widespread solution in different lighting systems due to their high brightness, efficiency, long lifespan, high reliability and environmental friendliness. The choice of a proper LED driver circuit plays an important role, especially in terms of power quality. In fact, the driver controls its own input current in addition to the LED output current, thus it must guarantee a high power factor. Among the various LED drivers available on the market, the quasi-resonant (QR) flyback topology shows interesting benefits. This paper aims at investigating and analyzing the different issues related to the input current distortion in a QR flyback LED driver. Several effects, such as the distortion caused by the ringing current, crossover distortion due to transformer leakage inductance and crossover distortion due to the input storage capacitor have been experimentally reported. These effects, not previously studied for a high power factor (Hi-PF) QR flyback, have been analyzed in depth. Finally, some practical design guidelines for a Hi-PF QR flyback driver for LED applications are provided.
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spelling doaj.art-0ee57ec9d4ee4db7944ca08b5587cb6c2023-11-20T03:24:51ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-06-011311298910.3390/en13112989Analysis of the Input Current Distortion and Guidelines for Designing High Power Factor Quasi-Resonant Flyback LED DriversClaudio Adragna0Giovanni Gritti1Angelo Raciti2Santi Agatino Rizzo3Giovanni Susinni4Industrial & Power Conversion Division Application Laboratory, STMicroelectronics s.r.l, 20864 Agrate Brianza (MB), ItalyIndustrial & Power Conversion Division Application Laboratory, STMicroelectronics s.r.l, 20864 Agrate Brianza (MB), ItalyIstituto per la microelettronica e microsistemi, Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche, 95121 Catania, ItalyDepartment of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, ItalyDepartment of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Catania, 95125 Catania, ItalyNowadays, LED lamps have become a widespread solution in different lighting systems due to their high brightness, efficiency, long lifespan, high reliability and environmental friendliness. The choice of a proper LED driver circuit plays an important role, especially in terms of power quality. In fact, the driver controls its own input current in addition to the LED output current, thus it must guarantee a high power factor. Among the various LED drivers available on the market, the quasi-resonant (QR) flyback topology shows interesting benefits. This paper aims at investigating and analyzing the different issues related to the input current distortion in a QR flyback LED driver. Several effects, such as the distortion caused by the ringing current, crossover distortion due to transformer leakage inductance and crossover distortion due to the input storage capacitor have been experimentally reported. These effects, not previously studied for a high power factor (Hi-PF) QR flyback, have been analyzed in depth. Finally, some practical design guidelines for a Hi-PF QR flyback driver for LED applications are provided.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2989converter controlsolid-state lightingpower factor correctionTotal Harmonic Distortionprimary sensing regulationflyback
spellingShingle Claudio Adragna
Giovanni Gritti
Angelo Raciti
Santi Agatino Rizzo
Giovanni Susinni
Analysis of the Input Current Distortion and Guidelines for Designing High Power Factor Quasi-Resonant Flyback LED Drivers
Energies
converter control
solid-state lighting
power factor correction
Total Harmonic Distortion
primary sensing regulation
flyback
title Analysis of the Input Current Distortion and Guidelines for Designing High Power Factor Quasi-Resonant Flyback LED Drivers
title_full Analysis of the Input Current Distortion and Guidelines for Designing High Power Factor Quasi-Resonant Flyback LED Drivers
title_fullStr Analysis of the Input Current Distortion and Guidelines for Designing High Power Factor Quasi-Resonant Flyback LED Drivers
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Input Current Distortion and Guidelines for Designing High Power Factor Quasi-Resonant Flyback LED Drivers
title_short Analysis of the Input Current Distortion and Guidelines for Designing High Power Factor Quasi-Resonant Flyback LED Drivers
title_sort analysis of the input current distortion and guidelines for designing high power factor quasi resonant flyback led drivers
topic converter control
solid-state lighting
power factor correction
Total Harmonic Distortion
primary sensing regulation
flyback
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/11/2989
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