Plant defense approach of Bacillus subtilis (BERA 71) against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid in mung bean

This study was aimed to elucidate the mitigation mechanism of an endophytic bacterium, Bacillus subtilis (BERA 71) against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid disease in mung bean. M. phaseolina reduced the plant growth by inducing disease, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and lipid peroxidation. The inocu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abeer Hashem, Elsayed Fathi Abd_Allah, Abdulaziz A. Alqarawi, Ramalingam Radhakrishnan, Ashwani Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Plant Interactions
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2017.1373871
_version_ 1818922003453706240
author Abeer Hashem
Elsayed Fathi Abd_Allah
Abdulaziz A. Alqarawi
Ramalingam Radhakrishnan
Ashwani Kumar
author_facet Abeer Hashem
Elsayed Fathi Abd_Allah
Abdulaziz A. Alqarawi
Ramalingam Radhakrishnan
Ashwani Kumar
author_sort Abeer Hashem
collection DOAJ
description This study was aimed to elucidate the mitigation mechanism of an endophytic bacterium, Bacillus subtilis (BERA 71) against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid disease in mung bean. M. phaseolina reduced the plant growth by inducing disease, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and lipid peroxidation. The inoculation of B. subtilis to diseased plants increased chlorophyll, ascorbic acids, and superoxide dismutase, catalase, peroxidase, ascorbate peroxidase and glutathione reductase activities, and while inhibited H2O2 and lipid peroxidation for enhancing plant growth. In addition, B. subtilis association in plants mitigated the M. phaseolina infection due to increase of indole acetic acids and indole butyric acid, and also a decrease of abscisic acid. However, the nutrients (N, K, Ca, Mg, Zn, Cu, Mn and Fe) were increased, except Na in M. phaseolina diseased plants treated with B. subtilis. The result of this study suggests that B. subtilis interaction with plants can modulate the metabolism of pigments, hormones, antioxidants and nutrients against M. phaseolina to induce disease resistance in mung bean.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T01:46:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0ee7077ea5a54c179855c45d95c46728
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1742-9145
1742-9153
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T01:46:38Z
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Plant Interactions
spelling doaj.art-0ee7077ea5a54c179855c45d95c467282022-12-21T19:57:44ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Plant Interactions1742-91451742-91532017-01-0112139040110.1080/17429145.2017.13738711373871Plant defense approach of Bacillus subtilis (BERA 71) against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid in mung beanAbeer Hashem0Elsayed Fathi Abd_Allah1Abdulaziz A. Alqarawi2Ramalingam Radhakrishnan3Ashwani Kumar4King Saud UniversityKing Saud UniversityKing Saud UniversityYeungnam UniversityDr. Harisingh Gour University (A Central University)This study was aimed to elucidate the mitigation mechanism of an endophytic bacterium, Bacillus subtilis (BERA 71) against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid disease in mung bean. M. phaseolina reduced the plant growth by inducing disease, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and lipid peroxidation. The inoculation of B. subtilis to diseased plants increased chlorophyll, ascorbic acids, and superoxide dismutase, catalase, peroxidase, ascorbate peroxidase and glutathione reductase activities, and while inhibited H2O2 and lipid peroxidation for enhancing plant growth. In addition, B. subtilis association in plants mitigated the M. phaseolina infection due to increase of indole acetic acids and indole butyric acid, and also a decrease of abscisic acid. However, the nutrients (N, K, Ca, Mg, Zn, Cu, Mn and Fe) were increased, except Na in M. phaseolina diseased plants treated with B. subtilis. The result of this study suggests that B. subtilis interaction with plants can modulate the metabolism of pigments, hormones, antioxidants and nutrients against M. phaseolina to induce disease resistance in mung bean.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2017.1373871Lipid peroxidationantioxidantsB. subtilis (BERA 71)Macrophomina phaseolinamung beanhormones and nutrients
spellingShingle Abeer Hashem
Elsayed Fathi Abd_Allah
Abdulaziz A. Alqarawi
Ramalingam Radhakrishnan
Ashwani Kumar
Plant defense approach of Bacillus subtilis (BERA 71) against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid in mung bean
Journal of Plant Interactions
Lipid peroxidation
antioxidants
B. subtilis (BERA 71)
Macrophomina phaseolina
mung bean
hormones and nutrients
title Plant defense approach of Bacillus subtilis (BERA 71) against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid in mung bean
title_full Plant defense approach of Bacillus subtilis (BERA 71) against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid in mung bean
title_fullStr Plant defense approach of Bacillus subtilis (BERA 71) against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid in mung bean
title_full_unstemmed Plant defense approach of Bacillus subtilis (BERA 71) against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid in mung bean
title_short Plant defense approach of Bacillus subtilis (BERA 71) against Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid in mung bean
title_sort plant defense approach of bacillus subtilis bera 71 against macrophomina phaseolina tassi goid in mung bean
topic Lipid peroxidation
antioxidants
B. subtilis (BERA 71)
Macrophomina phaseolina
mung bean
hormones and nutrients
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2017.1373871
work_keys_str_mv AT abeerhashem plantdefenseapproachofbacillussubtilisbera71againstmacrophominaphaseolinatassigoidinmungbean
AT elsayedfathiabdallah plantdefenseapproachofbacillussubtilisbera71againstmacrophominaphaseolinatassigoidinmungbean
AT abdulazizaalqarawi plantdefenseapproachofbacillussubtilisbera71againstmacrophominaphaseolinatassigoidinmungbean
AT ramalingamradhakrishnan plantdefenseapproachofbacillussubtilisbera71againstmacrophominaphaseolinatassigoidinmungbean
AT ashwanikumar plantdefenseapproachofbacillussubtilisbera71againstmacrophominaphaseolinatassigoidinmungbean