Tau Pathology in Parkinson's Disease

Tau protein—a member of the microtubule-associated protein family—is a key protein involved in many neurodegenerative diseases. Tau pathology in neurodegenerative diseases is characterized by pathological tau aggregation in neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs). Diseases with this typical pathological feat...

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Main Authors: Xue Zhang, Fei Gao, Dongdong Wang, Chao Li, Yi Fu, Wei He, Jianmin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2018.00809/full
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author Xue Zhang
Fei Gao
Dongdong Wang
Chao Li
Yi Fu
Wei He
Jianmin Zhang
author_facet Xue Zhang
Fei Gao
Dongdong Wang
Chao Li
Yi Fu
Wei He
Jianmin Zhang
author_sort Xue Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Tau protein—a member of the microtubule-associated protein family—is a key protein involved in many neurodegenerative diseases. Tau pathology in neurodegenerative diseases is characterized by pathological tau aggregation in neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs). Diseases with this typical pathological feature are called tauopathies. Parkinson's disease (PD) was not initially considered to be a typical tauopathy. However, recent studies have demonstrated increasing evidence of tau pathology in PD. A genome-wide association (GWA) study indicated a potential association between tauopathy and sporadic PD. The aggregation and deposition of tau were also observed in ~50% of PD brains, and it seems to be transported from neuron to neuron. The aggregation of NFTs, the abnormal hyperphosphorylation of tau protein, and the interaction between tau and alpha-synuclein may all contribute to the cell death and poor axonal transport observed in PD and Parkinsonism.
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spelling doaj.art-0ef17921932043e98cf07ecd0fe37a4b2022-12-22T01:37:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952018-10-01910.3389/fneur.2018.00809287858Tau Pathology in Parkinson's DiseaseXue ZhangFei GaoDongdong WangChao LiYi FuWei HeJianmin ZhangTau protein—a member of the microtubule-associated protein family—is a key protein involved in many neurodegenerative diseases. Tau pathology in neurodegenerative diseases is characterized by pathological tau aggregation in neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs). Diseases with this typical pathological feature are called tauopathies. Parkinson's disease (PD) was not initially considered to be a typical tauopathy. However, recent studies have demonstrated increasing evidence of tau pathology in PD. A genome-wide association (GWA) study indicated a potential association between tauopathy and sporadic PD. The aggregation and deposition of tau were also observed in ~50% of PD brains, and it seems to be transported from neuron to neuron. The aggregation of NFTs, the abnormal hyperphosphorylation of tau protein, and the interaction between tau and alpha-synuclein may all contribute to the cell death and poor axonal transport observed in PD and Parkinsonism.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2018.00809/fulltauopathyParkinson's disease (PD)hyperphosphorylationalpha-synuclientau protein
spellingShingle Xue Zhang
Fei Gao
Dongdong Wang
Chao Li
Yi Fu
Wei He
Jianmin Zhang
Tau Pathology in Parkinson's Disease
Frontiers in Neurology
tauopathy
Parkinson's disease (PD)
hyperphosphorylation
alpha-synuclien
tau protein
title Tau Pathology in Parkinson's Disease
title_full Tau Pathology in Parkinson's Disease
title_fullStr Tau Pathology in Parkinson's Disease
title_full_unstemmed Tau Pathology in Parkinson's Disease
title_short Tau Pathology in Parkinson's Disease
title_sort tau pathology in parkinson s disease
topic tauopathy
Parkinson's disease (PD)
hyperphosphorylation
alpha-synuclien
tau protein
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2018.00809/full
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