Video Analysis and Rule-Based Reasoning for Driving Maneuver Classification at Intersections

We propose a system for monitoring the driving maneuver at road intersections using rule-based reasoning and deep learning-based computer vision techniques. Along with detecting and classifying turning movements online, the system also detects violations such as ignoring STOP signs and failing to yi...

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Main Authors: Zakaria Charouh, Amal Ezzouhri, Mounir Ghogho, Zouhair Guennoun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9761233/
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author Zakaria Charouh
Amal Ezzouhri
Mounir Ghogho
Zouhair Guennoun
author_facet Zakaria Charouh
Amal Ezzouhri
Mounir Ghogho
Zouhair Guennoun
author_sort Zakaria Charouh
collection DOAJ
description We propose a system for monitoring the driving maneuver at road intersections using rule-based reasoning and deep learning-based computer vision techniques. Along with detecting and classifying turning movements online, the system also detects violations such as ignoring STOP signs and failing to yield the right-of-way to other drivers. There is no distinction between temporarily and permanently stopped vehicles in the majority of frameworks proposed in the literature. Therefore, to conduct an accurate right-of-way study, permanently stopped vehicles should be excluded not to confound the results. Moreover, we also propose in this work a low-cost Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based object detection framework able to detect moving and temporally stopped vehicles. The detection framework combines the reasoning system with background subtraction and a CNN-based object detector. The obtained results are promising. Compared to the conventional CNN-based methods, the detection framework reduces the execution time of the object detection module by about 30% (i.e., 54.1 instead of 75ms/image) while preserving the same detection reliability. The accuracy of trajectory recognition is 95.32%, that of the zero-speed detection is 96.67%, and the right-of-way detection was perfect.
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spelling doaj.art-0ef1ff8d824c49d09f769c41e51afcd72022-12-22T01:00:32ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110451024511110.1109/ACCESS.2022.31691409761233Video Analysis and Rule-Based Reasoning for Driving Maneuver Classification at IntersectionsZakaria Charouh0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2867-5491Amal Ezzouhri1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4790-1442Mounir Ghogho2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0055-7867Zouhair Guennoun3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7142-0550ERSC Team, Mohammadia Engineering School, Mohammed V University, Rabat, MoroccoERSC Team, Mohammadia Engineering School, Mohammed V University, Rabat, MoroccoTICLab, International University of Rabat, Rabat, MoroccoERSC Team, Mohammadia Engineering School, Mohammed V University, Rabat, MoroccoWe propose a system for monitoring the driving maneuver at road intersections using rule-based reasoning and deep learning-based computer vision techniques. Along with detecting and classifying turning movements online, the system also detects violations such as ignoring STOP signs and failing to yield the right-of-way to other drivers. There is no distinction between temporarily and permanently stopped vehicles in the majority of frameworks proposed in the literature. Therefore, to conduct an accurate right-of-way study, permanently stopped vehicles should be excluded not to confound the results. Moreover, we also propose in this work a low-cost Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based object detection framework able to detect moving and temporally stopped vehicles. The detection framework combines the reasoning system with background subtraction and a CNN-based object detector. The obtained results are promising. Compared to the conventional CNN-based methods, the detection framework reduces the execution time of the object detection module by about 30% (i.e., 54.1 instead of 75ms/image) while preserving the same detection reliability. The accuracy of trajectory recognition is 95.32%, that of the zero-speed detection is 96.67%, and the right-of-way detection was perfect.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9761233/Monitoringdriving behaviorroad intersectionAI~reasoningmaneuver classificationcomputer vision
spellingShingle Zakaria Charouh
Amal Ezzouhri
Mounir Ghogho
Zouhair Guennoun
Video Analysis and Rule-Based Reasoning for Driving Maneuver Classification at Intersections
IEEE Access
Monitoring
driving behavior
road intersection
AI~reasoning
maneuver classification
computer vision
title Video Analysis and Rule-Based Reasoning for Driving Maneuver Classification at Intersections
title_full Video Analysis and Rule-Based Reasoning for Driving Maneuver Classification at Intersections
title_fullStr Video Analysis and Rule-Based Reasoning for Driving Maneuver Classification at Intersections
title_full_unstemmed Video Analysis and Rule-Based Reasoning for Driving Maneuver Classification at Intersections
title_short Video Analysis and Rule-Based Reasoning for Driving Maneuver Classification at Intersections
title_sort video analysis and rule based reasoning for driving maneuver classification at intersections
topic Monitoring
driving behavior
road intersection
AI~reasoning
maneuver classification
computer vision
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9761233/
work_keys_str_mv AT zakariacharouh videoanalysisandrulebasedreasoningfordrivingmaneuverclassificationatintersections
AT amalezzouhri videoanalysisandrulebasedreasoningfordrivingmaneuverclassificationatintersections
AT mounirghogho videoanalysisandrulebasedreasoningfordrivingmaneuverclassificationatintersections
AT zouhairguennoun videoanalysisandrulebasedreasoningfordrivingmaneuverclassificationatintersections