Pharmacological therapy of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease-driven hepatocellular carcinoma

In light of a global rise in the number of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), now known as metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) or metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), has become t...

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Main Authors: Yumin Wang, Joshua S. Fleishman, Tongda Li, Yulin Li, Zhao Ren, Jichao Chen, Mingchao Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1336216/full
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author Yumin Wang
Joshua S. Fleishman
Tongda Li
Yulin Li
Zhao Ren
Jichao Chen
Mingchao Ding
author_facet Yumin Wang
Joshua S. Fleishman
Tongda Li
Yulin Li
Zhao Ren
Jichao Chen
Mingchao Ding
author_sort Yumin Wang
collection DOAJ
description In light of a global rise in the number of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), now known as metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) or metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), has become the leading cause of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), with the annual occurrence of MASLD-driven HCC expected to increase by 45%–130% by 2030. Although MASLD has become a serious major public health threat globally, the exact molecular mechanisms mediating MASLD-driven HCC remain an open problem, necessitating future investigation. Meanwhile, emerging studies are focusing on the utility of bioactive compounds to halt the progression of MASLD to MASLD-driven HCC. In this review, we first briefly review the recent progress of the possible mechanisms of pathogenesis and progression for MASLD-driven HCC. We then discuss the application of bioactive compounds to mitigate MASLD-driven HCC through different modulatory mechanisms encompassing anti-inflammatory, lipid metabolic, and gut microbial pathways, providing valuable information for future treatment and prevention of MASLD-driven HCC. Nonetheless, clinical research exploring the effectiveness of herbal medicines in the treatment of MASLD-driven HCC is still warranted.
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spelling doaj.art-0ef59ef5fb424999843a99ff9d77c8012024-01-19T04:50:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122024-01-011410.3389/fphar.2023.13362161336216Pharmacological therapy of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease-driven hepatocellular carcinomaYumin Wang0Joshua S. Fleishman1Tongda Li2Yulin Li3Zhao Ren4Jichao Chen5Mingchao Ding6Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Peking University Aerospace School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John’s University, Queens, NY, United StatesDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing Geriatric Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Peking University Aerospace School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Aerospace Center Hospital, Peking University Aerospace School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Peking University Aerospace School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Peripheral Vascular Intervention, Aerospace Center Hospital, Peking University Aerospace School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, ChinaIn light of a global rise in the number of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), now known as metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) or metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), has become the leading cause of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), with the annual occurrence of MASLD-driven HCC expected to increase by 45%–130% by 2030. Although MASLD has become a serious major public health threat globally, the exact molecular mechanisms mediating MASLD-driven HCC remain an open problem, necessitating future investigation. Meanwhile, emerging studies are focusing on the utility of bioactive compounds to halt the progression of MASLD to MASLD-driven HCC. In this review, we first briefly review the recent progress of the possible mechanisms of pathogenesis and progression for MASLD-driven HCC. We then discuss the application of bioactive compounds to mitigate MASLD-driven HCC through different modulatory mechanisms encompassing anti-inflammatory, lipid metabolic, and gut microbial pathways, providing valuable information for future treatment and prevention of MASLD-driven HCC. Nonetheless, clinical research exploring the effectiveness of herbal medicines in the treatment of MASLD-driven HCC is still warranted.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1336216/fullhepatocellular carcinomanon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasemetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver diseasenatural productstreatment
spellingShingle Yumin Wang
Joshua S. Fleishman
Tongda Li
Yulin Li
Zhao Ren
Jichao Chen
Mingchao Ding
Pharmacological therapy of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease-driven hepatocellular carcinoma
Frontiers in Pharmacology
hepatocellular carcinoma
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
natural products
treatment
title Pharmacological therapy of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease-driven hepatocellular carcinoma
title_full Pharmacological therapy of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease-driven hepatocellular carcinoma
title_fullStr Pharmacological therapy of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease-driven hepatocellular carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacological therapy of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease-driven hepatocellular carcinoma
title_short Pharmacological therapy of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease-driven hepatocellular carcinoma
title_sort pharmacological therapy of metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease driven hepatocellular carcinoma
topic hepatocellular carcinoma
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
natural products
treatment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2023.1336216/full
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