Selection of magnesium hydroxide coatings for corrosion mitigation in concrete sewer pipes by using multiple criteria decision analysis

The efficiency of used materials for the construction of pipelines, usually build-up from concrete, is an important factor to ensure specific sustainability goals, such as proper sanitation conditions and prevention of environmental degradation. However, concrete in the sewer environment may suffer...

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Main Authors: Domna Merachtsaki, Stefanos Tsiaras, Effrosyni Peleka, Anastasios Zouboulis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-02-01
Series:Environmental and Sustainability Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665972721000696
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author Domna Merachtsaki
Stefanos Tsiaras
Effrosyni Peleka
Anastasios Zouboulis
author_facet Domna Merachtsaki
Stefanos Tsiaras
Effrosyni Peleka
Anastasios Zouboulis
author_sort Domna Merachtsaki
collection DOAJ
description The efficiency of used materials for the construction of pipelines, usually build-up from concrete, is an important factor to ensure specific sustainability goals, such as proper sanitation conditions and prevention of environmental degradation. However, concrete in the sewer environment may suffer from severe deterioration, leading to structural and functional failures. In general, around 40% of pipeline failures are caused due to biogenic acid corrosion. The treatment of applying protective coatings onto the concrete sewer pipes’ inner surface is one of the current strategies for controlling sewer corrosion. This study presents the evaluation of a new class relatively low-cost magnesium hydroxide-based coatings by using Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA). The used method (Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment of Evaluations - PROMETHEE) classifies the different examined coatings, taking into consideration selected factors that were studied, aiming to evaluate the anti-corrosion ability of used coatings. The parameters were evaluated after the coated concrete specimens had been subjected to three accelerated sulfuric acid spraying tests. The optimal coating, based on the comparison between three studied scenarios, was found to be the coating C5. However, the analysis resulted to different optimal coating for each examined scenario, i.e. coating C6 for the Hand-Held Device (HHD) test, coating C5 for the chamber test 1 (dry) and coating C3 for the chamber test 2 (wet). The results of this study would be helpful for the promotion of relevant Sustainable Development Goals, such as Goal 6 “Clean Water and Sanitation” and Goal 11 “Sustainable Cities and Communities''.
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spelling doaj.art-0ef8ad75000f4fd28592963d806a64962022-12-21T19:32:57ZengElsevierEnvironmental and Sustainability Indicators2665-97272022-02-0113100168Selection of magnesium hydroxide coatings for corrosion mitigation in concrete sewer pipes by using multiple criteria decision analysisDomna Merachtsaki0Stefanos Tsiaras1Effrosyni Peleka2Anastasios Zouboulis3Division of Chemical and Environmental Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124, Thessaloniki, GreeceFaculty of Agriculture, Forestry and Natural Environment, School of Forestry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GreeceDivision of Chemical and Environmental Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124, Thessaloniki, GreeceDivision of Chemical and Environmental Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124, Thessaloniki, Greece; Corresponding author.The efficiency of used materials for the construction of pipelines, usually build-up from concrete, is an important factor to ensure specific sustainability goals, such as proper sanitation conditions and prevention of environmental degradation. However, concrete in the sewer environment may suffer from severe deterioration, leading to structural and functional failures. In general, around 40% of pipeline failures are caused due to biogenic acid corrosion. The treatment of applying protective coatings onto the concrete sewer pipes’ inner surface is one of the current strategies for controlling sewer corrosion. This study presents the evaluation of a new class relatively low-cost magnesium hydroxide-based coatings by using Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA). The used method (Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment of Evaluations - PROMETHEE) classifies the different examined coatings, taking into consideration selected factors that were studied, aiming to evaluate the anti-corrosion ability of used coatings. The parameters were evaluated after the coated concrete specimens had been subjected to three accelerated sulfuric acid spraying tests. The optimal coating, based on the comparison between three studied scenarios, was found to be the coating C5. However, the analysis resulted to different optimal coating for each examined scenario, i.e. coating C6 for the Hand-Held Device (HHD) test, coating C5 for the chamber test 1 (dry) and coating C3 for the chamber test 2 (wet). The results of this study would be helpful for the promotion of relevant Sustainable Development Goals, such as Goal 6 “Clean Water and Sanitation” and Goal 11 “Sustainable Cities and Communities''.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665972721000696PROMETHEE methodConcrete acid corrosion and controlMagnesium hydroxide coatingsMagnesium oxide coatingsSustainable development goals
spellingShingle Domna Merachtsaki
Stefanos Tsiaras
Effrosyni Peleka
Anastasios Zouboulis
Selection of magnesium hydroxide coatings for corrosion mitigation in concrete sewer pipes by using multiple criteria decision analysis
Environmental and Sustainability Indicators
PROMETHEE method
Concrete acid corrosion and control
Magnesium hydroxide coatings
Magnesium oxide coatings
Sustainable development goals
title Selection of magnesium hydroxide coatings for corrosion mitigation in concrete sewer pipes by using multiple criteria decision analysis
title_full Selection of magnesium hydroxide coatings for corrosion mitigation in concrete sewer pipes by using multiple criteria decision analysis
title_fullStr Selection of magnesium hydroxide coatings for corrosion mitigation in concrete sewer pipes by using multiple criteria decision analysis
title_full_unstemmed Selection of magnesium hydroxide coatings for corrosion mitigation in concrete sewer pipes by using multiple criteria decision analysis
title_short Selection of magnesium hydroxide coatings for corrosion mitigation in concrete sewer pipes by using multiple criteria decision analysis
title_sort selection of magnesium hydroxide coatings for corrosion mitigation in concrete sewer pipes by using multiple criteria decision analysis
topic PROMETHEE method
Concrete acid corrosion and control
Magnesium hydroxide coatings
Magnesium oxide coatings
Sustainable development goals
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665972721000696
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