Curvature-dependent shear bond strength of different attachment materials for orthodontic lingual indirect bonding

Abstract To evaluate the shear bond strength (SBS) of different attachment materials used for lingual bonding, the influence of artificial aging and the radii of curvature of the enamel surface on SBS, 192 third molars were photographed to determine the radius of curvature of the oral surface. After...

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Main Authors: Rebecca Jungbauer, Paul Al-Burghol, Martin Rosentritt, Christian Kirschneck, Peter Proff, Friedrich Paulsen, Christian M. Hammer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96164-3
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author Rebecca Jungbauer
Paul Al-Burghol
Martin Rosentritt
Christian Kirschneck
Peter Proff
Friedrich Paulsen
Christian M. Hammer
author_facet Rebecca Jungbauer
Paul Al-Burghol
Martin Rosentritt
Christian Kirschneck
Peter Proff
Friedrich Paulsen
Christian M. Hammer
author_sort Rebecca Jungbauer
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To evaluate the shear bond strength (SBS) of different attachment materials used for lingual bonding, the influence of artificial aging and the radii of curvature of the enamel surface on SBS, 192 third molars were photographed to determine the radius of curvature of the oral surface. After phosphoric acid etching a cylindrical test piece was bonded to the oral enamel using a mold that was filled with a chemically curing (Maximum Cure, Transbond IDB Premix) or a dual-curing (Nexus NX3, RelyX Unicem2) attachment material. SBS was tested after 24 h, 500 thermal cycles or 90 days at 37 °C with a universal testing machine. Computed tomography scans were performed to determine the bonded surface and calculate SBS. Values ranged from 8.3 to 20.9 MPa. RelyX Unicem2 showed the highest SBS values at baseline, 500 thermal cycles and after 90 days (p < 0.001). Ninety days of wet storage significantly reduced SBS of Maximum Cure (p = 0.028). The radius of curvature correlated positively with SBS (r s  = 0.204, p = 0.005). The SBS of all attachment materials was sufficient for clinical use, even after artificial aging. RelyX Unicem2 showed almost twice as high SBS values as the other attachment materials.
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spelling doaj.art-0ef96dfc34a442af9a38c135c5c878b92022-12-21T20:36:25ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-08-0111111010.1038/s41598-021-96164-3Curvature-dependent shear bond strength of different attachment materials for orthodontic lingual indirect bondingRebecca Jungbauer0Paul Al-Burghol1Martin Rosentritt2Christian Kirschneck3Peter Proff4Friedrich Paulsen5Christian M. Hammer6Department of Orthodontics, University Medical Centre RegensburgDepartment of Orthodontics, University Medical Centre RegensburgDepartment of Prosthetic Dentistry, University Medical Centre RegensburgDepartment of Orthodontics, University Medical Centre RegensburgDepartment of Orthodontics, University Medical Centre RegensburgInstitute of Functional and Clinical Anatomy, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-NürnbergInstitute of Functional and Clinical Anatomy, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-NürnbergAbstract To evaluate the shear bond strength (SBS) of different attachment materials used for lingual bonding, the influence of artificial aging and the radii of curvature of the enamel surface on SBS, 192 third molars were photographed to determine the radius of curvature of the oral surface. After phosphoric acid etching a cylindrical test piece was bonded to the oral enamel using a mold that was filled with a chemically curing (Maximum Cure, Transbond IDB Premix) or a dual-curing (Nexus NX3, RelyX Unicem2) attachment material. SBS was tested after 24 h, 500 thermal cycles or 90 days at 37 °C with a universal testing machine. Computed tomography scans were performed to determine the bonded surface and calculate SBS. Values ranged from 8.3 to 20.9 MPa. RelyX Unicem2 showed the highest SBS values at baseline, 500 thermal cycles and after 90 days (p < 0.001). Ninety days of wet storage significantly reduced SBS of Maximum Cure (p = 0.028). The radius of curvature correlated positively with SBS (r s  = 0.204, p = 0.005). The SBS of all attachment materials was sufficient for clinical use, even after artificial aging. RelyX Unicem2 showed almost twice as high SBS values as the other attachment materials.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96164-3
spellingShingle Rebecca Jungbauer
Paul Al-Burghol
Martin Rosentritt
Christian Kirschneck
Peter Proff
Friedrich Paulsen
Christian M. Hammer
Curvature-dependent shear bond strength of different attachment materials for orthodontic lingual indirect bonding
Scientific Reports
title Curvature-dependent shear bond strength of different attachment materials for orthodontic lingual indirect bonding
title_full Curvature-dependent shear bond strength of different attachment materials for orthodontic lingual indirect bonding
title_fullStr Curvature-dependent shear bond strength of different attachment materials for orthodontic lingual indirect bonding
title_full_unstemmed Curvature-dependent shear bond strength of different attachment materials for orthodontic lingual indirect bonding
title_short Curvature-dependent shear bond strength of different attachment materials for orthodontic lingual indirect bonding
title_sort curvature dependent shear bond strength of different attachment materials for orthodontic lingual indirect bonding
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96164-3
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