Genotype by environment interaction in mutant lines of winter barley for grain yield

Abstract. The study was conducted to analyze grain yield performances of twenty eight mutant barley lines, two new feed barley varieties and two check varieties, between 2011 – 2014 growing seasons. The experimental layout was randomized complete block design with four replications. Additive main e...

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Main Authors: B. Dyulgerova, N. Dyulgerov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trakia University. Faculty of Agriculture, Stara Zagora 2016-03-01
Series:Agricultural Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://agriscitech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/002.pdf
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author B. Dyulgerova
N. Dyulgerov
author_facet B. Dyulgerova
N. Dyulgerov
author_sort B. Dyulgerova
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. The study was conducted to analyze grain yield performances of twenty eight mutant barley lines, two new feed barley varieties and two check varieties, between 2011 – 2014 growing seasons. The experimental layout was randomized complete block design with four replications. Additive main effects and multiplicative interactions analysis (AMMI) revealed that the yield performances of genotypes were under the main environmental effects of genotype by interactions. The first two interaction principal component axes (IPCA 1 and IPCA 2) were significant and cumulatively contributed to 89.84% of the total genotype by environmental interaction. Вoth the GGE and AMMI1 biplots identified G9 as the highest yielding mutant line among the studied genotypes showing relative stability and can be recommended for further evaluation for variety release. In addition, G30 and G26 had high stability with high grain yield and they were identified to be a valuable source for yield improvement in winter barley breeding programs.
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spelling doaj.art-0eff815f9eb74700833e75ae067704122022-12-22T01:22:46ZengTrakia University. Faculty of Agriculture, Stara ZagoraAgricultural Science and Technology1313-88201314-412X2016-03-0181141810.15547/ast.2016.01.002Genotype by environment interaction in mutant lines of winter barley for grain yieldB. DyulgerovaN. DyulgerovAbstract. The study was conducted to analyze grain yield performances of twenty eight mutant barley lines, two new feed barley varieties and two check varieties, between 2011 – 2014 growing seasons. The experimental layout was randomized complete block design with four replications. Additive main effects and multiplicative interactions analysis (AMMI) revealed that the yield performances of genotypes were under the main environmental effects of genotype by interactions. The first two interaction principal component axes (IPCA 1 and IPCA 2) were significant and cumulatively contributed to 89.84% of the total genotype by environmental interaction. Вoth the GGE and AMMI1 biplots identified G9 as the highest yielding mutant line among the studied genotypes showing relative stability and can be recommended for further evaluation for variety release. In addition, G30 and G26 had high stability with high grain yield and they were identified to be a valuable source for yield improvement in winter barley breeding programs.http://agriscitech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/002.pdfbarleyAMMI analysisGGE analysisyieldstabilitymutant
spellingShingle B. Dyulgerova
N. Dyulgerov
Genotype by environment interaction in mutant lines of winter barley for grain yield
Agricultural Science and Technology
barley
AMMI analysis
GGE analysis
yield
stability
mutant
title Genotype by environment interaction in mutant lines of winter barley for grain yield
title_full Genotype by environment interaction in mutant lines of winter barley for grain yield
title_fullStr Genotype by environment interaction in mutant lines of winter barley for grain yield
title_full_unstemmed Genotype by environment interaction in mutant lines of winter barley for grain yield
title_short Genotype by environment interaction in mutant lines of winter barley for grain yield
title_sort genotype by environment interaction in mutant lines of winter barley for grain yield
topic barley
AMMI analysis
GGE analysis
yield
stability
mutant
url http://agriscitech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/002.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT bdyulgerova genotypebyenvironmentinteractioninmutantlinesofwinterbarleyforgrainyield
AT ndyulgerov genotypebyenvironmentinteractioninmutantlinesofwinterbarleyforgrainyield