Star Detection and Accurate Centroiding for the Geosynchronous Interferometric Infrared Sounder of Fengyun-4A

Extracting accurate star centroids in the observed star images is one of the key problems for image navigation of the geosynchronous interferometric infrared sounder (GIIRS) of Fengyun-4A Satellite (FY-4A), the first scientific experimental satellite of the new generation of Chinese geostationary me...

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Main Authors: Haopeng Zhang, Yi Su, Lei Yang, Jian Shang, Chengbao Liu, Jing Wang, Shengxiong Zhou, Zhiguo Jiang, Zhiqing Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8629974/
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author Haopeng Zhang
Yi Su
Lei Yang
Jian Shang
Chengbao Liu
Jing Wang
Shengxiong Zhou
Zhiguo Jiang
Zhiqing Zhang
author_facet Haopeng Zhang
Yi Su
Lei Yang
Jian Shang
Chengbao Liu
Jing Wang
Shengxiong Zhou
Zhiguo Jiang
Zhiqing Zhang
author_sort Haopeng Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Extracting accurate star centroids in the observed star images is one of the key problems for image navigation of the geosynchronous interferometric infrared sounder (GIIRS) of Fengyun-4A Satellite (FY-4A), the first scientific experimental satellite of the new generation of Chinese geostationary meteorological satellite Fengyun-4 series. Compared with star sensors which are widely used for star observation, it is challenging to detect the 2×2 star spot from the focused star images of GIIRS and calculate the star centroid in high precision. In this paper, we propose a star detection and centroiding method based on trajectory search and trajectory fitting. Since the launch of FY-4A in December 2016, our centroiding method has been tested in-orbit for over two years. The extensive experiments show that the star centroiding error of our method is less than 0.3 pixels, which makes an important contribution to image navigation of FY-4A.
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spelling doaj.art-0eff9d5bde294a6f8483a12ee64c26542022-12-21T20:30:03ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017185101852010.1109/ACCESS.2019.28961488629974Star Detection and Accurate Centroiding for the Geosynchronous Interferometric Infrared Sounder of Fengyun-4AHaopeng Zhang0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1981-8307Yi Su1Lei Yang2Jian Shang3Chengbao Liu4Jing Wang5Shengxiong Zhou6Zhiguo Jiang7Zhiqing Zhang8Image Processing Center, School of Astronautics, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaImage Processing Center, School of Astronautics, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaNational Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, ChinaNational Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, ChinaNational Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, ChinaNational Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, ChinaSouthwest Electronics and Telecommunication Technology Research Institute, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaImage Processing Center, School of Astronautics, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaNational Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, ChinaExtracting accurate star centroids in the observed star images is one of the key problems for image navigation of the geosynchronous interferometric infrared sounder (GIIRS) of Fengyun-4A Satellite (FY-4A), the first scientific experimental satellite of the new generation of Chinese geostationary meteorological satellite Fengyun-4 series. Compared with star sensors which are widely used for star observation, it is challenging to detect the 2×2 star spot from the focused star images of GIIRS and calculate the star centroid in high precision. In this paper, we propose a star detection and centroiding method based on trajectory search and trajectory fitting. Since the launch of FY-4A in December 2016, our centroiding method has been tested in-orbit for over two years. The extensive experiments show that the star centroiding error of our method is less than 0.3 pixels, which makes an important contribution to image navigation of FY-4A.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8629974/Star centroidingtrajectory fittingstar recognitionFengyun-4Ageostationary satellite
spellingShingle Haopeng Zhang
Yi Su
Lei Yang
Jian Shang
Chengbao Liu
Jing Wang
Shengxiong Zhou
Zhiguo Jiang
Zhiqing Zhang
Star Detection and Accurate Centroiding for the Geosynchronous Interferometric Infrared Sounder of Fengyun-4A
IEEE Access
Star centroiding
trajectory fitting
star recognition
Fengyun-4A
geostationary satellite
title Star Detection and Accurate Centroiding for the Geosynchronous Interferometric Infrared Sounder of Fengyun-4A
title_full Star Detection and Accurate Centroiding for the Geosynchronous Interferometric Infrared Sounder of Fengyun-4A
title_fullStr Star Detection and Accurate Centroiding for the Geosynchronous Interferometric Infrared Sounder of Fengyun-4A
title_full_unstemmed Star Detection and Accurate Centroiding for the Geosynchronous Interferometric Infrared Sounder of Fengyun-4A
title_short Star Detection and Accurate Centroiding for the Geosynchronous Interferometric Infrared Sounder of Fengyun-4A
title_sort star detection and accurate centroiding for the geosynchronous interferometric infrared sounder of fengyun 4a
topic Star centroiding
trajectory fitting
star recognition
Fengyun-4A
geostationary satellite
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8629974/
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