Synchronization for Reaction–Diffusion Switched Delayed Feedback Epidemic Systems via Impulsive Control

Due to the facts that epidemic-related parameters vary significantly in different stages of infectious diseases and are relatively stable within the same stage, infectious disease models should be switch-type models. However, research on switch-type infectious disease models is scarce due to the com...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ruofeng Rao, Quanxin Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/3/447
_version_ 1827354694098354176
author Ruofeng Rao
Quanxin Zhu
author_facet Ruofeng Rao
Quanxin Zhu
author_sort Ruofeng Rao
collection DOAJ
description Due to the facts that epidemic-related parameters vary significantly in different stages of infectious diseases and are relatively stable within the same stage, infectious disease models should be switch-type models. However, research on switch-type infectious disease models is scarce due to the complexity and intricate design of switching rules. This scarcity has motivated the writing of this paper. By assuming that switching instants and impulse times occur at different moments, this paper proposes switch rules suitable for impulse control and derives synchronization criteria for reaction–diffusion switch-type infectious disease systems under impulse control. The effectiveness of this method is validated through numerical simulations. It is important to mention that, based on the information available to us, this paper is currently the sole study focusing on switch-type reaction–diffusion models for infectious diseases.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T03:52:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0f0c782c629343fcb98972feff81a698
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7390
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T03:52:21Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-0f0c782c629343fcb98972feff81a6982024-02-09T15:18:22ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902024-01-0112344710.3390/math12030447Synchronization for Reaction–Diffusion Switched Delayed Feedback Epidemic Systems via Impulsive ControlRuofeng Rao0Quanxin Zhu1College of Mathematics, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, ChinaDue to the facts that epidemic-related parameters vary significantly in different stages of infectious diseases and are relatively stable within the same stage, infectious disease models should be switch-type models. However, research on switch-type infectious disease models is scarce due to the complexity and intricate design of switching rules. This scarcity has motivated the writing of this paper. By assuming that switching instants and impulse times occur at different moments, this paper proposes switch rules suitable for impulse control and derives synchronization criteria for reaction–diffusion switch-type infectious disease systems under impulse control. The effectiveness of this method is validated through numerical simulations. It is important to mention that, based on the information available to us, this paper is currently the sole study focusing on switch-type reaction–diffusion models for infectious diseases.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/3/447reaction–diffusionLyapunov–Krasovskii functionalswitched epidemic systemsimpulsive control
spellingShingle Ruofeng Rao
Quanxin Zhu
Synchronization for Reaction–Diffusion Switched Delayed Feedback Epidemic Systems via Impulsive Control
Mathematics
reaction–diffusion
Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional
switched epidemic systems
impulsive control
title Synchronization for Reaction–Diffusion Switched Delayed Feedback Epidemic Systems via Impulsive Control
title_full Synchronization for Reaction–Diffusion Switched Delayed Feedback Epidemic Systems via Impulsive Control
title_fullStr Synchronization for Reaction–Diffusion Switched Delayed Feedback Epidemic Systems via Impulsive Control
title_full_unstemmed Synchronization for Reaction–Diffusion Switched Delayed Feedback Epidemic Systems via Impulsive Control
title_short Synchronization for Reaction–Diffusion Switched Delayed Feedback Epidemic Systems via Impulsive Control
title_sort synchronization for reaction diffusion switched delayed feedback epidemic systems via impulsive control
topic reaction–diffusion
Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional
switched epidemic systems
impulsive control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/3/447
work_keys_str_mv AT ruofengrao synchronizationforreactiondiffusionswitcheddelayedfeedbackepidemicsystemsviaimpulsivecontrol
AT quanxinzhu synchronizationforreactiondiffusionswitcheddelayedfeedbackepidemicsystemsviaimpulsivecontrol