Attention-Setting and Human Mental Function

This article provides an introduction to experimental research on top-down human attention in complex scenes, written for cognitive scientists in general. We emphasize the major effects of goals and intention on mental function, measured with behavioral experiments. We describe top-down attention as...

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Main Authors: Thomas Sanocki, Jong Han Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/8/6/159
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author Thomas Sanocki
Jong Han Lee
author_facet Thomas Sanocki
Jong Han Lee
author_sort Thomas Sanocki
collection DOAJ
description This article provides an introduction to experimental research on top-down human attention in complex scenes, written for cognitive scientists in general. We emphasize the major effects of goals and intention on mental function, measured with behavioral experiments. We describe top-down attention as an open category of mental actions that initiates particular task sets, which are assembled from a wide range of mental processes. We call this <i>attention-setting</i>. Experiments on visual search, task switching, and temporal attention are described and extended to the important human time scale of seconds.
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spelling doaj.art-0f0d4ac0e2b843d3a6deb3c5594e88112023-11-23T17:20:29ZengMDPI AGJournal of Imaging2313-433X2022-06-018615910.3390/jimaging8060159Attention-Setting and Human Mental FunctionThomas Sanocki0Jong Han Lee1Department of Psychology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620, USADepartment of Psychology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620, USAThis article provides an introduction to experimental research on top-down human attention in complex scenes, written for cognitive scientists in general. We emphasize the major effects of goals and intention on mental function, measured with behavioral experiments. We describe top-down attention as an open category of mental actions that initiates particular task sets, which are assembled from a wide range of mental processes. We call this <i>attention-setting</i>. Experiments on visual search, task switching, and temporal attention are described and extended to the important human time scale of seconds.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/8/6/159attentionvisual attentionhuman perceptionhuman cognition
spellingShingle Thomas Sanocki
Jong Han Lee
Attention-Setting and Human Mental Function
Journal of Imaging
attention
visual attention
human perception
human cognition
title Attention-Setting and Human Mental Function
title_full Attention-Setting and Human Mental Function
title_fullStr Attention-Setting and Human Mental Function
title_full_unstemmed Attention-Setting and Human Mental Function
title_short Attention-Setting and Human Mental Function
title_sort attention setting and human mental function
topic attention
visual attention
human perception
human cognition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/8/6/159
work_keys_str_mv AT thomassanocki attentionsettingandhumanmentalfunction
AT jonghanlee attentionsettingandhumanmentalfunction