Filter-Based Ensemble Feature Selection and Deep Learning Model for Intrusion Detection in Cloud Computing

In recent years, the high improvement in communication, Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing have begun complex questioning in security. Based on the development, cyberattacks can be increased since the present security techniques do not give optimal solutions. As a result, the authors of th...

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Main Authors: C. Kavitha, Saravanan M., Thippa Reddy Gadekallu, Nimala K., Balasubramanian Prabhu Kavin, Wen-Cheng Lai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/3/556
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author C. Kavitha
Saravanan M.
Thippa Reddy Gadekallu
Nimala K.
Balasubramanian Prabhu Kavin
Wen-Cheng Lai
author_facet C. Kavitha
Saravanan M.
Thippa Reddy Gadekallu
Nimala K.
Balasubramanian Prabhu Kavin
Wen-Cheng Lai
author_sort C. Kavitha
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, the high improvement in communication, Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing have begun complex questioning in security. Based on the development, cyberattacks can be increased since the present security techniques do not give optimal solutions. As a result, the authors of this paper created filter-based ensemble feature selection (FEFS) and employed a deep learning model (DLM) for cloud computing intrusion detection. Initially, the intrusion data were collected from the global datasets of KDDCup-99 and NSL-KDD. The data were utilized for validation of the proposed methodology. The collected database was utilized for feature selection to empower the intrusion prediction. The FEFS is a combination of three feature extraction processes: filter, wrapper and embedded algorithms. Based on the above feature extraction process, the essential features were selected for enabling the training process in the DLM. Finally, the classifier received the chosen features. The DLM is a combination of a recurrent neural network (RNN) and Tasmanian devil optimization (TDO). In the RNN, the optimal weighting parameter is selected with the assistance of the TDO. The proposed technique was implemented in MATLAB, and its effectiveness was assessed using performance metrics including sensitivity, F measure, precision, sensitivity, recall and accuracy. The proposed method was compared with the conventional techniques such as an RNN and deep neural network (DNN) and RNN–genetic algorithm (RNN-GA), respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-0f0fd5eff5ee47b48af23bd04ea2c1db2023-11-16T16:28:09ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-01-0112355610.3390/electronics12030556Filter-Based Ensemble Feature Selection and Deep Learning Model for Intrusion Detection in Cloud ComputingC. Kavitha0Saravanan M.1Thippa Reddy Gadekallu2Nimala K.3Balasubramanian Prabhu Kavin4Wen-Cheng Lai5Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai 600083, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Networking and Communications, College of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur 603203, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSchool of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Networking and Communications, School of Computing, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur 603203, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Data Science and Business System, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur 603203, Tamil Nadu, IndiaBachelor Program in Industrial Projects, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliu 640301, TaiwanIn recent years, the high improvement in communication, Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing have begun complex questioning in security. Based on the development, cyberattacks can be increased since the present security techniques do not give optimal solutions. As a result, the authors of this paper created filter-based ensemble feature selection (FEFS) and employed a deep learning model (DLM) for cloud computing intrusion detection. Initially, the intrusion data were collected from the global datasets of KDDCup-99 and NSL-KDD. The data were utilized for validation of the proposed methodology. The collected database was utilized for feature selection to empower the intrusion prediction. The FEFS is a combination of three feature extraction processes: filter, wrapper and embedded algorithms. Based on the above feature extraction process, the essential features were selected for enabling the training process in the DLM. Finally, the classifier received the chosen features. The DLM is a combination of a recurrent neural network (RNN) and Tasmanian devil optimization (TDO). In the RNN, the optimal weighting parameter is selected with the assistance of the TDO. The proposed technique was implemented in MATLAB, and its effectiveness was assessed using performance metrics including sensitivity, F measure, precision, sensitivity, recall and accuracy. The proposed method was compared with the conventional techniques such as an RNN and deep neural network (DNN) and RNN–genetic algorithm (RNN-GA), respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/3/556intrusion detectionrecurrent neural networkdeep learning modelfilter-based ensemble feature selectioncloud computing
spellingShingle C. Kavitha
Saravanan M.
Thippa Reddy Gadekallu
Nimala K.
Balasubramanian Prabhu Kavin
Wen-Cheng Lai
Filter-Based Ensemble Feature Selection and Deep Learning Model for Intrusion Detection in Cloud Computing
Electronics
intrusion detection
recurrent neural network
deep learning model
filter-based ensemble feature selection
cloud computing
title Filter-Based Ensemble Feature Selection and Deep Learning Model for Intrusion Detection in Cloud Computing
title_full Filter-Based Ensemble Feature Selection and Deep Learning Model for Intrusion Detection in Cloud Computing
title_fullStr Filter-Based Ensemble Feature Selection and Deep Learning Model for Intrusion Detection in Cloud Computing
title_full_unstemmed Filter-Based Ensemble Feature Selection and Deep Learning Model for Intrusion Detection in Cloud Computing
title_short Filter-Based Ensemble Feature Selection and Deep Learning Model for Intrusion Detection in Cloud Computing
title_sort filter based ensemble feature selection and deep learning model for intrusion detection in cloud computing
topic intrusion detection
recurrent neural network
deep learning model
filter-based ensemble feature selection
cloud computing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/3/556
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