Coordination Control Strategy for AC/DC Hybrid Microgrids in Stand-Alone Mode

Interest in DC microgrids is rapidly increasing along with the improvement of DC power technology because of its advantages. To support the integration process of DC microgrids with the existing AC utility grids, the form of hybrid AC/DC microgrids is considered for higher power conversion efficienc...

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Main Authors: Dwi Riana Aryani, Hwachang Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/6/469
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author Dwi Riana Aryani
Hwachang Song
author_facet Dwi Riana Aryani
Hwachang Song
author_sort Dwi Riana Aryani
collection DOAJ
description Interest in DC microgrids is rapidly increasing along with the improvement of DC power technology because of its advantages. To support the integration process of DC microgrids with the existing AC utility grids, the form of hybrid AC/DC microgrids is considered for higher power conversion efficiency, lower component cost and better power quality. In the system, AC and DC portions are connected through interlink bidirectional AC/DC converters (IC) with a proper control system and power management. In the stand-alone operation mode of AC/DC hybrid microgrids, the control of power injection through the IC is crucial in order to maintain the system security. This paper mainly deals with a coordination control strategy of IC and a battery energy storage system (BESS) converter under stand-alone operation. A coordinated control strategy for the IC, which considers the state of charge (SOC) level of BESS and the load shedding scheme as the last resort, is proposed to obtain better power sharing between AC and DC subgrids. The scheme will be tested with a hybrid AC/DC microgrid, using the tool of the PSCAD/EMTDC software.
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spelling doaj.art-0f14511b06814dfd97a14f73b3fa676b2022-12-22T04:01:19ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732016-06-019646910.3390/en9060469en9060469Coordination Control Strategy for AC/DC Hybrid Microgrids in Stand-Alone ModeDwi Riana Aryani0Hwachang Song1Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul 01811, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Information Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul 01811, KoreaInterest in DC microgrids is rapidly increasing along with the improvement of DC power technology because of its advantages. To support the integration process of DC microgrids with the existing AC utility grids, the form of hybrid AC/DC microgrids is considered for higher power conversion efficiency, lower component cost and better power quality. In the system, AC and DC portions are connected through interlink bidirectional AC/DC converters (IC) with a proper control system and power management. In the stand-alone operation mode of AC/DC hybrid microgrids, the control of power injection through the IC is crucial in order to maintain the system security. This paper mainly deals with a coordination control strategy of IC and a battery energy storage system (BESS) converter under stand-alone operation. A coordinated control strategy for the IC, which considers the state of charge (SOC) level of BESS and the load shedding scheme as the last resort, is proposed to obtain better power sharing between AC and DC subgrids. The scheme will be tested with a hybrid AC/DC microgrid, using the tool of the PSCAD/EMTDC software.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/6/469battery energy storage systemdroop controlhybrid AC/DC microgridinterlink bidirectional AC/DC converterpower management
spellingShingle Dwi Riana Aryani
Hwachang Song
Coordination Control Strategy for AC/DC Hybrid Microgrids in Stand-Alone Mode
Energies
battery energy storage system
droop control
hybrid AC/DC microgrid
interlink bidirectional AC/DC converter
power management
title Coordination Control Strategy for AC/DC Hybrid Microgrids in Stand-Alone Mode
title_full Coordination Control Strategy for AC/DC Hybrid Microgrids in Stand-Alone Mode
title_fullStr Coordination Control Strategy for AC/DC Hybrid Microgrids in Stand-Alone Mode
title_full_unstemmed Coordination Control Strategy for AC/DC Hybrid Microgrids in Stand-Alone Mode
title_short Coordination Control Strategy for AC/DC Hybrid Microgrids in Stand-Alone Mode
title_sort coordination control strategy for ac dc hybrid microgrids in stand alone mode
topic battery energy storage system
droop control
hybrid AC/DC microgrid
interlink bidirectional AC/DC converter
power management
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/6/469
work_keys_str_mv AT dwirianaaryani coordinationcontrolstrategyforacdchybridmicrogridsinstandalonemode
AT hwachangsong coordinationcontrolstrategyforacdchybridmicrogridsinstandalonemode