Nonlinear Rosseland thermal radiation and energy dissipation effects on entropy generation in CNTs suspended nanofluids flow over a thin needle

Abstract In this paper, we examine thermal radiation effect of the nonlinear form on the dissipative nanofluids containing carbon nanotubes past a moving horizontal thin needle. We also perform a second law analysis with viscous dissipation. Single-wall carbon nanotube and multiple-wall carbon nanot...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Idrees Afridi, Iskander Tlili, Muhammad Qasim, Ilyas Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-09-01
Series:Boundary Value Problems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13661-018-1062-3
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author Muhammad Idrees Afridi
Iskander Tlili
Muhammad Qasim
Ilyas Khan
author_facet Muhammad Idrees Afridi
Iskander Tlili
Muhammad Qasim
Ilyas Khan
author_sort Muhammad Idrees Afridi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper, we examine thermal radiation effect of the nonlinear form on the dissipative nanofluids containing carbon nanotubes past a moving horizontal thin needle. We also perform a second law analysis with viscous dissipation. Single-wall carbon nanotube and multiple-wall carbon nanotube drop in H2O $H_{2}O$ base fluid. Introducing suitable dimensionless variables, we reduce the governing equations to self-similar nonlinear differential equations. Matlab in-built boundary value solver bvp4c and shooting method are applied for the solution of the reduced set of self-similar differential equations. The numerical results thus obtained are compared, which agree well with respect to desired accuracy. Various graphs are depicted and illustrate qualitatively the influence of flow controlling parameters such as Eckert number, heating parameter, radiation parameters, nanoparticles solid volume fraction, and size of thin needle on entropy generation, temperature distribution, and Bejan number.
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spelling doaj.art-0f1a92f28cb14d64a3417108eff6d2c72022-12-22T02:53:08ZengSpringerOpenBoundary Value Problems1687-27702018-09-012018111410.1186/s13661-018-1062-3Nonlinear Rosseland thermal radiation and energy dissipation effects on entropy generation in CNTs suspended nanofluids flow over a thin needleMuhammad Idrees Afridi0Iskander Tlili1Muhammad Qasim2Ilyas Khan3Department of Mathematics, COMSATS Institute of Information TechnologyEnergy and Thermal Systems Laboratory, National Engineering School of MonastirDepartment of Mathematics, COMSATS Institute of Information TechnologyFaculty of Mathematics and Statistics, Ton Duc Thang UniversityAbstract In this paper, we examine thermal radiation effect of the nonlinear form on the dissipative nanofluids containing carbon nanotubes past a moving horizontal thin needle. We also perform a second law analysis with viscous dissipation. Single-wall carbon nanotube and multiple-wall carbon nanotube drop in H2O $H_{2}O$ base fluid. Introducing suitable dimensionless variables, we reduce the governing equations to self-similar nonlinear differential equations. Matlab in-built boundary value solver bvp4c and shooting method are applied for the solution of the reduced set of self-similar differential equations. The numerical results thus obtained are compared, which agree well with respect to desired accuracy. Various graphs are depicted and illustrate qualitatively the influence of flow controlling parameters such as Eckert number, heating parameter, radiation parameters, nanoparticles solid volume fraction, and size of thin needle on entropy generation, temperature distribution, and Bejan number.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13661-018-1062-3Entropy generation numberThin needle CNTsH2OViscous dissipationNonlinear Rosseland thermal radiationBejan number
spellingShingle Muhammad Idrees Afridi
Iskander Tlili
Muhammad Qasim
Ilyas Khan
Nonlinear Rosseland thermal radiation and energy dissipation effects on entropy generation in CNTs suspended nanofluids flow over a thin needle
Boundary Value Problems
Entropy generation number
Thin needle CNTs
H2O
Viscous dissipation
Nonlinear Rosseland thermal radiation
Bejan number
title Nonlinear Rosseland thermal radiation and energy dissipation effects on entropy generation in CNTs suspended nanofluids flow over a thin needle
title_full Nonlinear Rosseland thermal radiation and energy dissipation effects on entropy generation in CNTs suspended nanofluids flow over a thin needle
title_fullStr Nonlinear Rosseland thermal radiation and energy dissipation effects on entropy generation in CNTs suspended nanofluids flow over a thin needle
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear Rosseland thermal radiation and energy dissipation effects on entropy generation in CNTs suspended nanofluids flow over a thin needle
title_short Nonlinear Rosseland thermal radiation and energy dissipation effects on entropy generation in CNTs suspended nanofluids flow over a thin needle
title_sort nonlinear rosseland thermal radiation and energy dissipation effects on entropy generation in cnts suspended nanofluids flow over a thin needle
topic Entropy generation number
Thin needle CNTs
H2O
Viscous dissipation
Nonlinear Rosseland thermal radiation
Bejan number
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13661-018-1062-3
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