CFM-RFM: A Cascading Failure Model for Inter-Domain Routing Systems with the Recovery Feedback Mechanism
With the increase and diversification of network users, the scale of the inter-domain routing system is becoming larger and larger. Cascading failure analysis and modeling are of great significance to improve the security of inter-domain routing networks. To solve the problem that the propagation pr...
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MDPI AG
2021-06-01
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author | Wendian Zhao Yongjie Wang Xinli Xiong Yang Li |
author_facet | Wendian Zhao Yongjie Wang Xinli Xiong Yang Li |
author_sort | Wendian Zhao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the increase and diversification of network users, the scale of the inter-domain routing system is becoming larger and larger. Cascading failure analysis and modeling are of great significance to improve the security of inter-domain routing networks. To solve the problem that the propagation principle of cascading failure does not conform to reality, a Cascading Failure Model for inter-domain routing systems with the Recovery Feedback Mechanism (CFM-RFM) is proposed in this paper. CFM-RFM comprehensively considers the main factors that cause cascading failure. Based on two types of update message propagation mechanism and traffic redistribution, it simulates the cascading failure process. We found that under the action of the recovery feedback mechanism, the cascading failure process was accelerated, and the network did not quickly return to normal, but was rather quickly and extensively paralyzed. The average attack cost can be reduced by 38.1% when the network suffers the same damage. |
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id | doaj.art-0f1ac620ad06432a823f24fbd3f2e1b8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2078-2489 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:25:03Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-0f1ac620ad06432a823f24fbd3f2e1b82023-11-22T00:02:53ZengMDPI AGInformation2078-24892021-06-0112624710.3390/info12060247CFM-RFM: A Cascading Failure Model for Inter-Domain Routing Systems with the Recovery Feedback MechanismWendian Zhao0Yongjie Wang1Xinli Xiong2Yang Li3College of Electronic Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Hefei 230031, ChinaCollege of Electronic Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Hefei 230031, ChinaCollege of Electronic Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Hefei 230031, ChinaCollege of Electronic Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Hefei 230031, ChinaWith the increase and diversification of network users, the scale of the inter-domain routing system is becoming larger and larger. Cascading failure analysis and modeling are of great significance to improve the security of inter-domain routing networks. To solve the problem that the propagation principle of cascading failure does not conform to reality, a Cascading Failure Model for inter-domain routing systems with the Recovery Feedback Mechanism (CFM-RFM) is proposed in this paper. CFM-RFM comprehensively considers the main factors that cause cascading failure. Based on two types of update message propagation mechanism and traffic redistribution, it simulates the cascading failure process. We found that under the action of the recovery feedback mechanism, the cascading failure process was accelerated, and the network did not quickly return to normal, but was rather quickly and extensively paralyzed. The average attack cost can be reduced by 38.1% when the network suffers the same damage.https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/12/6/247inter-domain routing systemcascading failurerecovery feedback mechanismpropagation mechanism |
spellingShingle | Wendian Zhao Yongjie Wang Xinli Xiong Yang Li CFM-RFM: A Cascading Failure Model for Inter-Domain Routing Systems with the Recovery Feedback Mechanism Information inter-domain routing system cascading failure recovery feedback mechanism propagation mechanism |
title | CFM-RFM: A Cascading Failure Model for Inter-Domain Routing Systems with the Recovery Feedback Mechanism |
title_full | CFM-RFM: A Cascading Failure Model for Inter-Domain Routing Systems with the Recovery Feedback Mechanism |
title_fullStr | CFM-RFM: A Cascading Failure Model for Inter-Domain Routing Systems with the Recovery Feedback Mechanism |
title_full_unstemmed | CFM-RFM: A Cascading Failure Model for Inter-Domain Routing Systems with the Recovery Feedback Mechanism |
title_short | CFM-RFM: A Cascading Failure Model for Inter-Domain Routing Systems with the Recovery Feedback Mechanism |
title_sort | cfm rfm a cascading failure model for inter domain routing systems with the recovery feedback mechanism |
topic | inter-domain routing system cascading failure recovery feedback mechanism propagation mechanism |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/12/6/247 |
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