Amoebic Foraging Model of Metastatic Cancer Cells

The Lévy walk is a pattern that is often seen in the movement of living organisms; it has both ballistic and random features and is a behavior that has been recognized in various animals and unicellular organisms, such as amoebae, in recent years. We proposed an amoeba locomotion model that implemen...

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Main Authors: Daiki Andoh, Yukio-Pegio Gunji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/7/1140
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author Daiki Andoh
Yukio-Pegio Gunji
author_facet Daiki Andoh
Yukio-Pegio Gunji
author_sort Daiki Andoh
collection DOAJ
description The Lévy walk is a pattern that is often seen in the movement of living organisms; it has both ballistic and random features and is a behavior that has been recognized in various animals and unicellular organisms, such as amoebae, in recent years. We proposed an amoeba locomotion model that implements Bayesian and inverse Bayesian inference as a Lévy walk algorithm that balances exploration and exploitation, and through a comparison with general random walks, we confirmed its effectiveness. While Bayesian inference is expressed only by <i>P</i>(<i>h</i>) = <i>P</i>(<i>h</i>|<i>d</i>), we introduce inverse Bayesian inference expressed as <i>P</i>(<i>d</i>|<i>h</i>) = <i>P</i>(<i>d</i>) in a symmetry fashion. That symmetry contributes to balancing contracting and expanding the probability space. Additionally, the conditions of various environments were set, and experimental results were obtained that corresponded to changes in gait patterns with respect to changes in the conditions of actual metastatic cancer cells.
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spelling doaj.art-0f1b3d3798fe4d3594258afca6c4ff652023-11-22T01:49:44ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942021-06-01137114010.3390/sym13071140Amoebic Foraging Model of Metastatic Cancer CellsDaiki Andoh0Yukio-Pegio Gunji1Department of Intermedia Art and Science, School of Fundamental Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanDepartment of Intermedia Art and Science, School of Fundamental Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanThe Lévy walk is a pattern that is often seen in the movement of living organisms; it has both ballistic and random features and is a behavior that has been recognized in various animals and unicellular organisms, such as amoebae, in recent years. We proposed an amoeba locomotion model that implements Bayesian and inverse Bayesian inference as a Lévy walk algorithm that balances exploration and exploitation, and through a comparison with general random walks, we confirmed its effectiveness. While Bayesian inference is expressed only by <i>P</i>(<i>h</i>) = <i>P</i>(<i>h</i>|<i>d</i>), we introduce inverse Bayesian inference expressed as <i>P</i>(<i>d</i>|<i>h</i>) = <i>P</i>(<i>d</i>) in a symmetry fashion. That symmetry contributes to balancing contracting and expanding the probability space. Additionally, the conditions of various environments were set, and experimental results were obtained that corresponded to changes in gait patterns with respect to changes in the conditions of actual metastatic cancer cells.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/7/1140Lévy walkamoebic motionmetastatic cancer cellsBayesian inferenceinverse Bayesian inference
spellingShingle Daiki Andoh
Yukio-Pegio Gunji
Amoebic Foraging Model of Metastatic Cancer Cells
Symmetry
Lévy walk
amoebic motion
metastatic cancer cells
Bayesian inference
inverse Bayesian inference
title Amoebic Foraging Model of Metastatic Cancer Cells
title_full Amoebic Foraging Model of Metastatic Cancer Cells
title_fullStr Amoebic Foraging Model of Metastatic Cancer Cells
title_full_unstemmed Amoebic Foraging Model of Metastatic Cancer Cells
title_short Amoebic Foraging Model of Metastatic Cancer Cells
title_sort amoebic foraging model of metastatic cancer cells
topic Lévy walk
amoebic motion
metastatic cancer cells
Bayesian inference
inverse Bayesian inference
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/7/1140
work_keys_str_mv AT daikiandoh amoebicforagingmodelofmetastaticcancercells
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