Crime of Ecocide; Past, Present and Future
The idea of criminalizing ecocide as an international crime, for the first time, was raised in the 1970s. However, this green idea did not become an international criminal norm because of the opposition of some powerful governments, the resistance of large business enterprises, and preponderance of...
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Allameh Tabataba'i University Press
2020-04-01
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Series: | Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Kiyfarī |
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Online Access: | http://jclr.atu.ac.ir/article_11164_29c0182380d9611e34f349742006b00e.pdf |
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author | Gholamreza Gholipour nasrin mahra |
author_facet | Gholamreza Gholipour nasrin mahra |
author_sort | Gholamreza Gholipour |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The idea of criminalizing ecocide as an international crime, for the first time, was raised in the 1970s. However, this green idea did not become an international criminal norm because of the opposition of some powerful governments, the resistance of large business enterprises, and preponderance of economic development discourse over environmental law discourse. At the time of drafting statute of the international criminal court (1998), "war ecocide" was criminalized only as one of the manifestations of war crimes, even that was accompanied with so many conditions and limitations that it has almost been impossible to effectively prosecute and try ecocide perpetrators. This resulted in the impunity of ecocide perpetrators all around the world and in the continuation of the gradual destruction of the earth and its vital resources. In order to put an end to this environmental impunity, it is imperative that the international community criminalize ecocide crime (in peacetime) as the most severe and most serious environmental crime and put this crime within the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:38:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0f1d6e0b9b59469c8f4e0e43b8749fca |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2345-3575 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:38:41Z |
publishDate | 2020-04-01 |
publisher | Allameh Tabataba'i University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Kiyfarī |
spelling | doaj.art-0f1d6e0b9b59469c8f4e0e43b8749fca2023-01-03T08:36:55ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Kiyfarī2345-35752020-04-01830438110.22054/JCLR.2020.40615.1877Crime of Ecocide; Past, Present and FutureGholamreza Gholipour 0nasrin mahra1 Criminal Law and Criminology, Faculty of Law, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iranshahid beheshti universityThe idea of criminalizing ecocide as an international crime, for the first time, was raised in the 1970s. However, this green idea did not become an international criminal norm because of the opposition of some powerful governments, the resistance of large business enterprises, and preponderance of economic development discourse over environmental law discourse. At the time of drafting statute of the international criminal court (1998), "war ecocide" was criminalized only as one of the manifestations of war crimes, even that was accompanied with so many conditions and limitations that it has almost been impossible to effectively prosecute and try ecocide perpetrators. This resulted in the impunity of ecocide perpetrators all around the world and in the continuation of the gradual destruction of the earth and its vital resources. In order to put an end to this environmental impunity, it is imperative that the international community criminalize ecocide crime (in peacetime) as the most severe and most serious environmental crime and put this crime within the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court.http://jclr.atu.ac.ir/article_11164_29c0182380d9611e34f349742006b00e.pdfecocide war ecocide crimes against environment international criminal court international crime |
spellingShingle | Gholamreza Gholipour nasrin mahra Crime of Ecocide; Past, Present and Future Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Kiyfarī ecocide war ecocide crimes against environment international criminal court international crime |
title | Crime of Ecocide; Past, Present and Future |
title_full | Crime of Ecocide; Past, Present and Future |
title_fullStr | Crime of Ecocide; Past, Present and Future |
title_full_unstemmed | Crime of Ecocide; Past, Present and Future |
title_short | Crime of Ecocide; Past, Present and Future |
title_sort | crime of ecocide past present and future |
topic | ecocide war ecocide crimes against environment international criminal court international crime |
url | http://jclr.atu.ac.ir/article_11164_29c0182380d9611e34f349742006b00e.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gholamrezagholipour crimeofecocidepastpresentandfuture AT nasrinmahra crimeofecocidepastpresentandfuture |