An Ultrafast One-Step Quantitative Reverse Transcription–Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Detection of SARS-CoV-2

We developed an ultrafast one-step RT-qPCR assay for SARS-CoV-2 detection, which can be completed in only 30 min on benchtop Bio-Rad CFX96. The assay significantly reduces the running time of conventional RT-qPCR: reduced RT step from 10 to 1 min, and reduced the PCR cycle of denaturation from 10 to...

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Main Authors: Jadranka Milosevic, Mengrou Lu, Wallace Greene, Hong-Zhang He, Si-Yang Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2021.749783/full
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author Jadranka Milosevic
Jadranka Milosevic
Mengrou Lu
Wallace Greene
Hong-Zhang He
Hong-Zhang He
Si-Yang Zheng
Si-Yang Zheng
author_facet Jadranka Milosevic
Jadranka Milosevic
Mengrou Lu
Wallace Greene
Hong-Zhang He
Hong-Zhang He
Si-Yang Zheng
Si-Yang Zheng
author_sort Jadranka Milosevic
collection DOAJ
description We developed an ultrafast one-step RT-qPCR assay for SARS-CoV-2 detection, which can be completed in only 30 min on benchtop Bio-Rad CFX96. The assay significantly reduces the running time of conventional RT-qPCR: reduced RT step from 10 to 1 min, and reduced the PCR cycle of denaturation from 10 to 1 s and extension from 30 to 1 s. A cohort of 60 nasopharyngeal swab samples testing showed that the assay had a clinical sensitivity of 100% and a clinical specificity of 100%.
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spelling doaj.art-0f23aaf52ea64b4ba3ecd0d4c47ef9092022-12-21T23:13:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2021-11-011210.3389/fmicb.2021.749783749783An Ultrafast One-Step Quantitative Reverse Transcription–Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Detection of SARS-CoV-2Jadranka Milosevic0Jadranka Milosevic1Mengrou Lu2Wallace Greene3Hong-Zhang He4Hong-Zhang He5Si-Yang Zheng6Si-Yang Zheng7Captis Diagnostics Inc., Pittsburgh, PA, United StatesBiomedical Engineering Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United StatesBiomedical Engineering Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United StatesPenn State Hershey Medical Center, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, United StatesCaptis Diagnostics Inc., Pittsburgh, PA, United StatesBiomedical Engineering Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United StatesBiomedical Engineering Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United StatesElectrical & Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United StatesWe developed an ultrafast one-step RT-qPCR assay for SARS-CoV-2 detection, which can be completed in only 30 min on benchtop Bio-Rad CFX96. The assay significantly reduces the running time of conventional RT-qPCR: reduced RT step from 10 to 1 min, and reduced the PCR cycle of denaturation from 10 to 1 s and extension from 30 to 1 s. A cohort of 60 nasopharyngeal swab samples testing showed that the assay had a clinical sensitivity of 100% and a clinical specificity of 100%.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2021.749783/fullultrafastone-step RT-qPCR assaySARS-CoV-2 detectionCOVID-19nasopharyngeal swab
spellingShingle Jadranka Milosevic
Jadranka Milosevic
Mengrou Lu
Wallace Greene
Hong-Zhang He
Hong-Zhang He
Si-Yang Zheng
Si-Yang Zheng
An Ultrafast One-Step Quantitative Reverse Transcription–Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Detection of SARS-CoV-2
Frontiers in Microbiology
ultrafast
one-step RT-qPCR assay
SARS-CoV-2 detection
COVID-19
nasopharyngeal swab
title An Ultrafast One-Step Quantitative Reverse Transcription–Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Detection of SARS-CoV-2
title_full An Ultrafast One-Step Quantitative Reverse Transcription–Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Detection of SARS-CoV-2
title_fullStr An Ultrafast One-Step Quantitative Reverse Transcription–Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Detection of SARS-CoV-2
title_full_unstemmed An Ultrafast One-Step Quantitative Reverse Transcription–Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Detection of SARS-CoV-2
title_short An Ultrafast One-Step Quantitative Reverse Transcription–Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Detection of SARS-CoV-2
title_sort ultrafast one step quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay for detection of sars cov 2
topic ultrafast
one-step RT-qPCR assay
SARS-CoV-2 detection
COVID-19
nasopharyngeal swab
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2021.749783/full
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