An Unbalanced Clock Based Dynamic Comparator: A High-Speed Low-Offset Design Approach for ADC Applications

Currently, dynamic comparator approach necessitates in high-speed and power efficient analog-to-digital converter applications due to its high latching speed and ultra-low power consumption. In this paper, a~novel dynamic comparator is proposed to reduce latch delay and offset. The comparator benefi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vikrant Varshney, Rajendra Kumar Nagaria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VSB-Technical University of Ostrava 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://advances.utc.sk/index.php/AEEE/article/view/3326
_version_ 1797826945589706752
author Vikrant Varshney
Rajendra Kumar Nagaria
author_facet Vikrant Varshney
Rajendra Kumar Nagaria
author_sort Vikrant Varshney
collection DOAJ
description Currently, dynamic comparator approach necessitates in high-speed and power efficient analog-to-digital converter applications due to its high latching speed and ultra-low power consumption. In this paper, a~novel dynamic comparator is proposed to reduce latch delay and offset. The comparator benefits from add-on cross-coupled transistors in latch structure and unbalanced clocks to enhance comparison speed and to lessen input offset voltage occurred due to mismatch in cross-coupled circuits in latch stage. The derivations for delay and input offset voltage are presented for proposed dynamic comparator with meticulous Monte-Carlo simulations. The results are verified by simulations in CADENCE SPECTRE at 1V supply voltage and 90nm CMOS technology. A~comparative analysis between the proposed dynamic comparator and the previous reported comparators has been presented. It is observed that the delay is reduced up to 46% and 6% as compared to conventional and two phase dynamic comparator, respectively. Moreover, the proposed design consumes 53.36muW power only. The Monte-Carlo simulation shows that the standard deviation of input offset voltage is 10.8~mV which is 12% and 77% of conventional and two phase dynamic comparator, respectively.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T12:40:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0f2575ebf7f145cbb86748f84952b843
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1336-1376
1804-3119
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T12:40:25Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher VSB-Technical University of Ostrava
record_format Article
series Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
spelling doaj.art-0f2575ebf7f145cbb86748f84952b8432023-05-14T20:50:13ZengVSB-Technical University of OstravaAdvances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering1336-13761804-31192019-01-0117444645810.15598/aeee.v17i4.33261070An Unbalanced Clock Based Dynamic Comparator: A High-Speed Low-Offset Design Approach for ADC ApplicationsVikrant Varshney0Rajendra Kumar Nagaria1Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, MNNIT Allahabad Campus, Teliarganj, Allahabad, 211004 Uttar Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, MNNIT Allahabad Campus, Teliarganj, Allahabad, 211004 Uttar Pradesh, IndiaCurrently, dynamic comparator approach necessitates in high-speed and power efficient analog-to-digital converter applications due to its high latching speed and ultra-low power consumption. In this paper, a~novel dynamic comparator is proposed to reduce latch delay and offset. The comparator benefits from add-on cross-coupled transistors in latch structure and unbalanced clocks to enhance comparison speed and to lessen input offset voltage occurred due to mismatch in cross-coupled circuits in latch stage. The derivations for delay and input offset voltage are presented for proposed dynamic comparator with meticulous Monte-Carlo simulations. The results are verified by simulations in CADENCE SPECTRE at 1V supply voltage and 90nm CMOS technology. A~comparative analysis between the proposed dynamic comparator and the previous reported comparators has been presented. It is observed that the delay is reduced up to 46% and 6% as compared to conventional and two phase dynamic comparator, respectively. Moreover, the proposed design consumes 53.36muW power only. The Monte-Carlo simulation shows that the standard deviation of input offset voltage is 10.8~mV which is 12% and 77% of conventional and two phase dynamic comparator, respectively.http://advances.utc.sk/index.php/AEEE/article/view/3326dynamic comparatorhigh speedlatch comparatorlow offset designunbalanced clock.
spellingShingle Vikrant Varshney
Rajendra Kumar Nagaria
An Unbalanced Clock Based Dynamic Comparator: A High-Speed Low-Offset Design Approach for ADC Applications
Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
dynamic comparator
high speed
latch comparator
low offset design
unbalanced clock.
title An Unbalanced Clock Based Dynamic Comparator: A High-Speed Low-Offset Design Approach for ADC Applications
title_full An Unbalanced Clock Based Dynamic Comparator: A High-Speed Low-Offset Design Approach for ADC Applications
title_fullStr An Unbalanced Clock Based Dynamic Comparator: A High-Speed Low-Offset Design Approach for ADC Applications
title_full_unstemmed An Unbalanced Clock Based Dynamic Comparator: A High-Speed Low-Offset Design Approach for ADC Applications
title_short An Unbalanced Clock Based Dynamic Comparator: A High-Speed Low-Offset Design Approach for ADC Applications
title_sort unbalanced clock based dynamic comparator a high speed low offset design approach for adc applications
topic dynamic comparator
high speed
latch comparator
low offset design
unbalanced clock.
url http://advances.utc.sk/index.php/AEEE/article/view/3326
work_keys_str_mv AT vikrantvarshney anunbalancedclockbaseddynamiccomparatorahighspeedlowoffsetdesignapproachforadcapplications
AT rajendrakumarnagaria anunbalancedclockbaseddynamiccomparatorahighspeedlowoffsetdesignapproachforadcapplications
AT vikrantvarshney unbalancedclockbaseddynamiccomparatorahighspeedlowoffsetdesignapproachforadcapplications
AT rajendrakumarnagaria unbalancedclockbaseddynamiccomparatorahighspeedlowoffsetdesignapproachforadcapplications