Rapid review of five years of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health research in Australia – persisting under‐representation of urban populations

Abstract Objective: To review how published Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health research reflects the geographical distribution of the Indigenous population of Australia. Methods: Rapid review using Lowitja Institute Lit.search tool for PubMed indexed Indigenous health research papers (Janu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Warren Jennings, Geoffrey Spurling, Brett Shannon, Noel Hayman, Deborah Askew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-02-01
Series:Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.13072
_version_ 1797764497389125632
author Warren Jennings
Geoffrey Spurling
Brett Shannon
Noel Hayman
Deborah Askew
author_facet Warren Jennings
Geoffrey Spurling
Brett Shannon
Noel Hayman
Deborah Askew
author_sort Warren Jennings
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: To review how published Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health research reflects the geographical distribution of the Indigenous population of Australia. Methods: Rapid review using Lowitja Institute Lit.search tool for PubMed indexed Indigenous health research papers (January 2013 to January 2018). Geographic location, participant age, study type and recruitment site were identified for each paper. Results: A total of 1,258 research papers were identified: 190 (15%) focused exclusively on Indigenous people living in urban areas; 563 (45%) in rural/remote areas; and 505 (40%) spanned urban and rural/remote areas. Despite similar burdens of disease, three times as many papers were published per 1,000 DALYs for rural/remote areas than urban areas. Conclusions: Indigenous health research publications have more than doubled since 2010. However, research focusing on the health needs of urban Indigenous people remains low relative to disease burden and population. Implications for public health: More research to address the health needs of Indigenous people living in urban areas is required although this should not be at the expense of research for rural and remote areas. Increased funding quarantined for Indigenous health research, coupled with self‐determination of the research agenda and reporting on the geographic representativeness of research, may help address geographical inequities in research outputs.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T19:57:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0f28d9dd927445049b76ca9070913d81
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1326-0200
1753-6405
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T19:57:34Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
spelling doaj.art-0f28d9dd927445049b76ca9070913d812023-08-02T02:41:36ZengElsevierAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health1326-02001753-64052021-02-01451535810.1111/1753-6405.13072Rapid review of five years of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health research in Australia – persisting under‐representation of urban populationsWarren Jennings0Geoffrey Spurling1Brett Shannon2Noel Hayman3Deborah Askew4Primary Care Clinical Unit, The University of Queensland, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital QueenslandPrimary Care Clinical Unit, The University of Queensland, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital QueenslandAboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Community Health Service QueenslandSouthern Queensland Centre of Excellence in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Primary Health Care QueenslandPrimary Care Clinical Unit, The University of Queensland, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital QueenslandAbstract Objective: To review how published Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health research reflects the geographical distribution of the Indigenous population of Australia. Methods: Rapid review using Lowitja Institute Lit.search tool for PubMed indexed Indigenous health research papers (January 2013 to January 2018). Geographic location, participant age, study type and recruitment site were identified for each paper. Results: A total of 1,258 research papers were identified: 190 (15%) focused exclusively on Indigenous people living in urban areas; 563 (45%) in rural/remote areas; and 505 (40%) spanned urban and rural/remote areas. Despite similar burdens of disease, three times as many papers were published per 1,000 DALYs for rural/remote areas than urban areas. Conclusions: Indigenous health research publications have more than doubled since 2010. However, research focusing on the health needs of urban Indigenous people remains low relative to disease burden and population. Implications for public health: More research to address the health needs of Indigenous people living in urban areas is required although this should not be at the expense of research for rural and remote areas. Increased funding quarantined for Indigenous health research, coupled with self‐determination of the research agenda and reporting on the geographic representativeness of research, may help address geographical inequities in research outputs.https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.13072IndigenousAboriginalhealth researchrapid review
spellingShingle Warren Jennings
Geoffrey Spurling
Brett Shannon
Noel Hayman
Deborah Askew
Rapid review of five years of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health research in Australia – persisting under‐representation of urban populations
Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
Indigenous
Aboriginal
health research
rapid review
title Rapid review of five years of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health research in Australia – persisting under‐representation of urban populations
title_full Rapid review of five years of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health research in Australia – persisting under‐representation of urban populations
title_fullStr Rapid review of five years of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health research in Australia – persisting under‐representation of urban populations
title_full_unstemmed Rapid review of five years of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health research in Australia – persisting under‐representation of urban populations
title_short Rapid review of five years of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health research in Australia – persisting under‐representation of urban populations
title_sort rapid review of five years of aboriginal and torres strait islander health research in australia persisting under representation of urban populations
topic Indigenous
Aboriginal
health research
rapid review
url https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.13072
work_keys_str_mv AT warrenjennings rapidreviewoffiveyearsofaboriginalandtorresstraitislanderhealthresearchinaustraliapersistingunderrepresentationofurbanpopulations
AT geoffreyspurling rapidreviewoffiveyearsofaboriginalandtorresstraitislanderhealthresearchinaustraliapersistingunderrepresentationofurbanpopulations
AT brettshannon rapidreviewoffiveyearsofaboriginalandtorresstraitislanderhealthresearchinaustraliapersistingunderrepresentationofurbanpopulations
AT noelhayman rapidreviewoffiveyearsofaboriginalandtorresstraitislanderhealthresearchinaustraliapersistingunderrepresentationofurbanpopulations
AT deborahaskew rapidreviewoffiveyearsofaboriginalandtorresstraitislanderhealthresearchinaustraliapersistingunderrepresentationofurbanpopulations